1 /* The industrial I/O core - generic buffer interfaces.
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _IIO_BUFFER_GENERIC_H_
11 #define _IIO_BUFFER_GENERIC_H_
12 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
13 #include "iio.h"
14 
15 #ifdef CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER
16 
17 struct iio_buffer;
18 
19 /**
20  * struct iio_buffer_access_funcs - access functions for buffers.
21  * @store_to:		actually store stuff to the buffer
22  * @read_first_n:	try to get a specified number of bytes (must exist)
23  * @request_update:	if a parameter change has been marked, update underlying
24  *			storage.
25  * @get_bytes_per_datum:get current bytes per datum
26  * @set_bytes_per_datum:set number of bytes per datum
27  * @get_length:		get number of datums in buffer
28  * @set_length:		set number of datums in buffer
29  *
30  * The purpose of this structure is to make the buffer element
31  * modular as event for a given driver, different usecases may require
32  * different buffer designs (space efficiency vs speed for example).
33  *
34  * It is worth noting that a given buffer implementation may only support a
35  * small proportion of these functions.  The core code 'should' cope fine with
36  * any of them not existing.
37  **/
38 struct iio_buffer_access_funcs {
39 	int (*store_to)(struct iio_buffer *buffer, u8 *data, s64 timestamp);
40 	int (*read_first_n)(struct iio_buffer *buffer,
41 			    size_t n,
42 			    char __user *buf);
43 
44 	int (*request_update)(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
45 
46 	int (*get_bytes_per_datum)(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
47 	int (*set_bytes_per_datum)(struct iio_buffer *buffer, size_t bpd);
48 	int (*get_length)(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
49 	int (*set_length)(struct iio_buffer *buffer, int length);
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * struct iio_buffer - general buffer structure
54  * @length:		[DEVICE] number of datums in buffer
55  * @bytes_per_datum:	[DEVICE] size of individual datum including timestamp
56  * @scan_el_attrs:	[DRIVER] control of scan elements if that scan mode
57  *			control method is used
58  * @scan_mask:		[INTERN] bitmask used in masking scan mode elements
59  * @scan_index_timestamp:[INTERN] cache of the index to the timestamp
60  * @scan_timestamp:	[INTERN] does the scan mode include a timestamp
61  * @access:		[DRIVER] buffer access functions associated with the
62  *			implementation.
63  * @scan_el_dev_attr_list:[INTERN] list of scan element related attributes.
64  * @scan_el_group:	[DRIVER] attribute group for those attributes not
65  *			created from the iio_chan_info array.
66  * @pollq:		[INTERN] wait queue to allow for polling on the buffer.
67  * @stufftoread:	[INTERN] flag to indicate new data.
68  * @demux_list:		[INTERN] list of operations required to demux the scan.
69  * @demux_bounce:	[INTERN] buffer for doing gather from incoming scan.
70  **/
71 struct iio_buffer {
72 	int					length;
73 	int					bytes_per_datum;
74 	struct attribute_group			*scan_el_attrs;
75 	long					*scan_mask;
76 	bool					scan_timestamp;
77 	unsigned				scan_index_timestamp;
78 	const struct iio_buffer_access_funcs	*access;
79 	struct list_head			scan_el_dev_attr_list;
80 	struct attribute_group			scan_el_group;
81 	wait_queue_head_t			pollq;
82 	bool					stufftoread;
83 	const struct attribute_group *attrs;
84 	struct list_head			demux_list;
85 	unsigned char				*demux_bounce;
86 };
87 
88 /**
89  * iio_buffer_init() - Initialize the buffer structure
90  * @buffer: buffer to be initialized
91  **/
92 void iio_buffer_init(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
93 
94 void iio_buffer_deinit(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
95 
96 /**
97  * __iio_update_buffer() - update common elements of buffers
98  * @buffer:		buffer that is the event source
99  * @bytes_per_datum:	size of individual datum including timestamp
100  * @length:		number of datums in buffer
101  **/
__iio_update_buffer(struct iio_buffer * buffer,int bytes_per_datum,int length)102 static inline void __iio_update_buffer(struct iio_buffer *buffer,
103 				       int bytes_per_datum, int length)
104 {
105 	buffer->bytes_per_datum = bytes_per_datum;
106 	buffer->length = length;
107 }
108 
109 int iio_scan_mask_query(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
110 			struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit);
111 
112 /**
113  * iio_scan_mask_set() - set particular bit in the scan mask
114  * @buffer: the buffer whose scan mask we are interested in
115  * @bit: the bit to be set.
116  **/
117 int iio_scan_mask_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
118 		      struct iio_buffer *buffer, int bit);
119 
120 /**
121  * iio_push_to_buffer() - push to a registered buffer.
122  * @buffer:		IIO buffer structure for device
123  * @scan:		Full scan.
124  * @timestamp:
125  */
126 int iio_push_to_buffer(struct iio_buffer *buffer, unsigned char *data,
127 		       s64 timestamp);
128 
129 int iio_update_demux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
130 
131 /**
132  * iio_buffer_register() - register the buffer with IIO core
133  * @indio_dev: device with the buffer to be registered
134  **/
135 int iio_buffer_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
136 			const struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
137 			int num_channels);
138 
139 /**
140  * iio_buffer_unregister() - unregister the buffer from IIO core
141  * @indio_dev: the device with the buffer to be unregistered
142  **/
143 void iio_buffer_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
144 
145 /**
146  * iio_buffer_read_length() - attr func to get number of datums in the buffer
147  **/
148 ssize_t iio_buffer_read_length(struct device *dev,
149 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
150 			       char *buf);
151 /**
152  * iio_buffer_write_length() - attr func to set number of datums in the buffer
153  **/
154 ssize_t iio_buffer_write_length(struct device *dev,
155 			      struct device_attribute *attr,
156 			      const char *buf,
157 			      size_t len);
158 /**
159  * iio_buffer_store_enable() - attr to turn the buffer on
160  **/
161 ssize_t iio_buffer_store_enable(struct device *dev,
162 				struct device_attribute *attr,
163 				const char *buf,
164 				size_t len);
165 /**
166  * iio_buffer_show_enable() - attr to see if the buffer is on
167  **/
168 ssize_t iio_buffer_show_enable(struct device *dev,
169 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
170 			       char *buf);
171 #define IIO_BUFFER_LENGTH_ATTR DEVICE_ATTR(length, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,	\
172 					   iio_buffer_read_length,	\
173 					   iio_buffer_write_length)
174 
175 #define IIO_BUFFER_ENABLE_ATTR DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,	\
176 					   iio_buffer_show_enable,	\
177 					   iio_buffer_store_enable)
178 
179 int iio_sw_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
180 
181 #else /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
182 
iio_buffer_register(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec * channels,int num_channels)183 static inline int iio_buffer_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
184 					   struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
185 					   int num_channels)
186 {
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
iio_buffer_unregister(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)190 static inline void iio_buffer_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
191 {};
192 
193 #endif /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
194 
195 #endif /* _IIO_BUFFER_GENERIC_H_ */
196