1 /*
2  * fbsysfs.c - framebuffer device class and attributes
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
5  *
6  *	This program is free software you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Note:  currently there's only stubs for framebuffer_alloc and
14  * framebuffer_release here.  The reson for that is that until all drivers
15  * are converted to use it a sysfsification will open OOPSable races.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/fb.h>
21 #include <linux/console.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 
24 #define FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR 1
25 
26 /**
27  * framebuffer_alloc - creates a new frame buffer info structure
28  *
29  * @size: size of driver private data, can be zero
30  * @dev: pointer to the device for this fb, this can be NULL
31  *
32  * Creates a new frame buffer info structure. Also reserves @size bytes
33  * for driver private data (info->par). info->par (if any) will be
34  * aligned to sizeof(long).
35  *
36  * Returns the new structure, or NULL if an error occurred.
37  *
38  */
framebuffer_alloc(size_t size,struct device * dev)39 struct fb_info *framebuffer_alloc(size_t size, struct device *dev)
40 {
41 #define BYTES_PER_LONG (BITS_PER_LONG/8)
42 #define PADDING (BYTES_PER_LONG - (sizeof(struct fb_info) % BYTES_PER_LONG))
43 	int fb_info_size = sizeof(struct fb_info);
44 	struct fb_info *info;
45 	char *p;
46 
47 	if (size)
48 		fb_info_size += PADDING;
49 
50 	p = kzalloc(fb_info_size + size, GFP_KERNEL);
51 
52 	if (!p)
53 		return NULL;
54 
55 	info = (struct fb_info *) p;
56 
57 	if (size)
58 		info->par = p + fb_info_size;
59 
60 	info->device = dev;
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
63 	mutex_init(&info->bl_curve_mutex);
64 #endif
65 
66 	return info;
67 #undef PADDING
68 #undef BYTES_PER_LONG
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(framebuffer_alloc);
71 
72 /**
73  * framebuffer_release - marks the structure available for freeing
74  *
75  * @info: frame buffer info structure
76  *
77  * Drop the reference count of the device embedded in the
78  * framebuffer info structure.
79  *
80  */
framebuffer_release(struct fb_info * info)81 void framebuffer_release(struct fb_info *info)
82 {
83 	kfree(info->apertures);
84 	kfree(info);
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(framebuffer_release);
87 
activate(struct fb_info * fb_info,struct fb_var_screeninfo * var)88 static int activate(struct fb_info *fb_info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
89 {
90 	int err;
91 
92 	var->activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE;
93 	console_lock();
94 	fb_info->flags |= FBINFO_MISC_USEREVENT;
95 	err = fb_set_var(fb_info, var);
96 	fb_info->flags &= ~FBINFO_MISC_USEREVENT;
97 	console_unlock();
98 	if (err)
99 		return err;
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
mode_string(char * buf,unsigned int offset,const struct fb_videomode * mode)103 static int mode_string(char *buf, unsigned int offset,
104 		       const struct fb_videomode *mode)
105 {
106 	char m = 'U';
107 	char v = 'p';
108 
109 	if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_DETAILED)
110 		m = 'D';
111 	if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_VESA)
112 		m = 'V';
113 	if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_STANDARD)
114 		m = 'S';
115 
116 	if (mode->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
117 		v = 'i';
118 	if (mode->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
119 		v = 'd';
120 
121 	return snprintf(&buf[offset], PAGE_SIZE - offset, "%c:%dx%d%c-%d\n",
122 	                m, mode->xres, mode->yres, v, mode->refresh);
123 }
124 
store_mode(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)125 static ssize_t store_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
126 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
127 {
128 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
129 	char mstr[100];
130 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
131 	struct fb_modelist *modelist;
132 	struct fb_videomode *mode;
133 	struct list_head *pos;
134 	size_t i;
135 	int err;
136 
137 	memset(&var, 0, sizeof(var));
138 
139 	list_for_each(pos, &fb_info->modelist) {
140 		modelist = list_entry(pos, struct fb_modelist, list);
141 		mode = &modelist->mode;
142 		i = mode_string(mstr, 0, mode);
143 		if (strncmp(mstr, buf, max(count, i)) == 0) {
144 
145 			var = fb_info->var;
146 			fb_videomode_to_var(&var, mode);
147 			if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
148 				return err;
149 			fb_info->mode = mode;
150 			return count;
151 		}
152 	}
153 	return -EINVAL;
154 }
155 
show_mode(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)156 static ssize_t show_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
157 			 char *buf)
158 {
159 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
160 
161 	if (!fb_info->mode)
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	return mode_string(buf, 0, fb_info->mode);
165 }
166 
store_modes(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)167 static ssize_t store_modes(struct device *device,
168 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
169 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
170 {
171 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
172 	LIST_HEAD(old_list);
173 	int i = count / sizeof(struct fb_videomode);
174 
175 	if (i * sizeof(struct fb_videomode) != count)
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 
178 	console_lock();
179 	list_splice(&fb_info->modelist, &old_list);
180 	fb_videomode_to_modelist((const struct fb_videomode *)buf, i,
181 				 &fb_info->modelist);
182 	if (fb_new_modelist(fb_info)) {
183 		fb_destroy_modelist(&fb_info->modelist);
184 		list_splice(&old_list, &fb_info->modelist);
185 	} else
186 		fb_destroy_modelist(&old_list);
187 
188 	console_unlock();
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
show_modes(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)193 static ssize_t show_modes(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
194 			  char *buf)
195 {
196 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
197 	unsigned int i;
198 	struct list_head *pos;
199 	struct fb_modelist *modelist;
200 	const struct fb_videomode *mode;
201 
202 	i = 0;
203 	list_for_each(pos, &fb_info->modelist) {
204 		modelist = list_entry(pos, struct fb_modelist, list);
205 		mode = &modelist->mode;
206 		i += mode_string(buf, i, mode);
207 	}
208 	return i;
209 }
210 
store_bpp(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)211 static ssize_t store_bpp(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
212 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
213 {
214 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
215 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
216 	char ** last = NULL;
217 	int err;
218 
219 	var = fb_info->var;
220 	var.bits_per_pixel = simple_strtoul(buf, last, 0);
221 	if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
222 		return err;
223 	return count;
224 }
225 
show_bpp(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)226 static ssize_t show_bpp(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
227 			char *buf)
228 {
229 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
230 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel);
231 }
232 
store_rotate(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)233 static ssize_t store_rotate(struct device *device,
234 			    struct device_attribute *attr,
235 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
236 {
237 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
238 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
239 	char **last = NULL;
240 	int err;
241 
242 	var = fb_info->var;
243 	var.rotate = simple_strtoul(buf, last, 0);
244 
245 	if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
246 		return err;
247 
248 	return count;
249 }
250 
251 
show_rotate(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)252 static ssize_t show_rotate(struct device *device,
253 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
254 {
255 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
256 
257 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->var.rotate);
258 }
259 
store_virtual(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)260 static ssize_t store_virtual(struct device *device,
261 			     struct device_attribute *attr,
262 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
263 {
264 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
265 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
266 	char *last = NULL;
267 	int err;
268 
269 	var = fb_info->var;
270 	var.xres_virtual = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
271 	last++;
272 	if (last - buf >= count)
273 		return -EINVAL;
274 	var.yres_virtual = simple_strtoul(last, &last, 0);
275 
276 	if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
277 		return err;
278 	return count;
279 }
280 
show_virtual(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)281 static ssize_t show_virtual(struct device *device,
282 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
283 {
284 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
285 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d,%d\n", fb_info->var.xres_virtual,
286 			fb_info->var.yres_virtual);
287 }
288 
show_stride(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)289 static ssize_t show_stride(struct device *device,
290 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
291 {
292 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
293 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->fix.line_length);
294 }
295 
store_blank(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)296 static ssize_t store_blank(struct device *device,
297 			   struct device_attribute *attr,
298 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
299 {
300 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
301 	char *last = NULL;
302 	int err;
303 
304 	console_lock();
305 	fb_info->flags |= FBINFO_MISC_USEREVENT;
306 	err = fb_blank(fb_info, simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0));
307 	fb_info->flags &= ~FBINFO_MISC_USEREVENT;
308 	console_unlock();
309 	if (err < 0)
310 		return err;
311 	return count;
312 }
313 
show_blank(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)314 static ssize_t show_blank(struct device *device,
315 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
316 {
317 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
store_console(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)321 static ssize_t store_console(struct device *device,
322 			     struct device_attribute *attr,
323 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
324 {
325 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
show_console(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)329 static ssize_t show_console(struct device *device,
330 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
331 {
332 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
store_cursor(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)336 static ssize_t store_cursor(struct device *device,
337 			    struct device_attribute *attr,
338 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
339 {
340 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
show_cursor(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)344 static ssize_t show_cursor(struct device *device,
345 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
346 {
347 //	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
store_pan(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)351 static ssize_t store_pan(struct device *device,
352 			 struct device_attribute *attr,
353 			 const char *buf, size_t count)
354 {
355 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
356 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
357 	char *last = NULL;
358 	int err;
359 
360 	var = fb_info->var;
361 	var.xoffset = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
362 	last++;
363 	if (last - buf >= count)
364 		return -EINVAL;
365 	var.yoffset = simple_strtoul(last, &last, 0);
366 
367 	console_lock();
368 	err = fb_pan_display(fb_info, &var);
369 	console_unlock();
370 
371 	if (err < 0)
372 		return err;
373 	return count;
374 }
375 
show_pan(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)376 static ssize_t show_pan(struct device *device,
377 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
378 {
379 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
380 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d,%d\n", fb_info->var.xoffset,
381 			fb_info->var.yoffset);
382 }
383 
show_name(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)384 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *device,
385 			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
386 {
387 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
388 
389 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", fb_info->fix.id);
390 }
391 
store_fbstate(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)392 static ssize_t store_fbstate(struct device *device,
393 			     struct device_attribute *attr,
394 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
395 {
396 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
397 	u32 state;
398 	char *last = NULL;
399 
400 	state = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
401 
402 	if (!lock_fb_info(fb_info))
403 		return -ENODEV;
404 	console_lock();
405 	fb_set_suspend(fb_info, (int)state);
406 	console_unlock();
407 	unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
408 
409 	return count;
410 }
411 
show_fbstate(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)412 static ssize_t show_fbstate(struct device *device,
413 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
414 {
415 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
416 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->state);
417 }
418 
419 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
store_bl_curve(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)420 static ssize_t store_bl_curve(struct device *device,
421 			      struct device_attribute *attr,
422 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
423 {
424 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
425 	u8 tmp_curve[FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS];
426 	unsigned int i;
427 
428 	/* Some drivers don't use framebuffer_alloc(), but those also
429 	 * don't have backlights.
430 	 */
431 	if (!fb_info || !fb_info->bl_dev)
432 		return -ENODEV;
433 
434 	if (count != (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 8 * 24))
435 		return -EINVAL;
436 
437 	for (i = 0; i < (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 8); ++i)
438 		if (sscanf(&buf[i * 24],
439 			"%2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx\n",
440 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 0],
441 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 1],
442 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 2],
443 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 3],
444 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 4],
445 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 5],
446 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 6],
447 			&tmp_curve[i * 8 + 7]) != 8)
448 			return -EINVAL;
449 
450 	/* If there has been an error in the input data, we won't
451 	 * reach this loop.
452 	 */
453 	mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
454 	for (i = 0; i < FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS; ++i)
455 		fb_info->bl_curve[i] = tmp_curve[i];
456 	mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
457 
458 	return count;
459 }
460 
show_bl_curve(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)461 static ssize_t show_bl_curve(struct device *device,
462 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
463 {
464 	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
465 	ssize_t len = 0;
466 	unsigned int i;
467 
468 	/* Some drivers don't use framebuffer_alloc(), but those also
469 	 * don't have backlights.
470 	 */
471 	if (!fb_info || !fb_info->bl_dev)
472 		return -ENODEV;
473 
474 	mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
475 	for (i = 0; i < FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS; i += 8)
476 		len += snprintf(&buf[len], PAGE_SIZE,
477 				"%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
478 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 0],
479 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 1],
480 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 2],
481 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 3],
482 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 4],
483 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 5],
484 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 6],
485 				fb_info->bl_curve[i + 7]);
486 	mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
487 
488 	return len;
489 }
490 #endif
491 
492 /* When cmap is added back in it should be a binary attribute
493  * not a text one. Consideration should also be given to converting
494  * fbdev to use configfs instead of sysfs */
495 static struct device_attribute device_attrs[] = {
496 	__ATTR(bits_per_pixel, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_bpp, store_bpp),
497 	__ATTR(blank, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_blank, store_blank),
498 	__ATTR(console, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_console, store_console),
499 	__ATTR(cursor, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_cursor, store_cursor),
500 	__ATTR(mode, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_mode, store_mode),
501 	__ATTR(modes, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_modes, store_modes),
502 	__ATTR(pan, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_pan, store_pan),
503 	__ATTR(virtual_size, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_virtual, store_virtual),
504 	__ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL),
505 	__ATTR(stride, S_IRUGO, show_stride, NULL),
506 	__ATTR(rotate, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rotate, store_rotate),
507 	__ATTR(state, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_fbstate, store_fbstate),
508 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
509 	__ATTR(bl_curve, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_bl_curve, store_bl_curve),
510 #endif
511 };
512 
fb_init_device(struct fb_info * fb_info)513 int fb_init_device(struct fb_info *fb_info)
514 {
515 	int i, error = 0;
516 
517 	dev_set_drvdata(fb_info->dev, fb_info);
518 
519 	fb_info->class_flag |= FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
520 
521 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(device_attrs); i++) {
522 		error = device_create_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
523 
524 		if (error)
525 			break;
526 	}
527 
528 	if (error) {
529 		while (--i >= 0)
530 			device_remove_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
531 		fb_info->class_flag &= ~FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
532 	}
533 
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
fb_cleanup_device(struct fb_info * fb_info)537 void fb_cleanup_device(struct fb_info *fb_info)
538 {
539 	unsigned int i;
540 
541 	if (fb_info->class_flag & FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR) {
542 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(device_attrs); i++)
543 			device_remove_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
544 
545 		fb_info->class_flag &= ~FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
546 	}
547 }
548 
549 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
550 /* This function generates a linear backlight curve
551  *
552  *     0: off
553  *   1-7: min
554  * 8-127: linear from min to max
555  */
fb_bl_default_curve(struct fb_info * fb_info,u8 off,u8 min,u8 max)556 void fb_bl_default_curve(struct fb_info *fb_info, u8 off, u8 min, u8 max)
557 {
558 	unsigned int i, flat, count, range = (max - min);
559 
560 	mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
561 
562 	fb_info->bl_curve[0] = off;
563 
564 	for (flat = 1; flat < (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 16); ++flat)
565 		fb_info->bl_curve[flat] = min;
566 
567 	count = FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS * 15 / 16;
568 	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
569 		fb_info->bl_curve[flat + i] = min + (range * (i + 1) / count);
570 
571 	mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
572 }
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fb_bl_default_curve);
574 #endif
575