xref: /linux/fs/exfat/file.c (revision a62fe21079978e5134ad863f8a9835eb24c06d43)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/compat.h>
8 #include <linux/cred.h>
9 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
12 #include <linux/security.h>
13 #include <linux/msdos_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/writeback.h>
15 #include <linux/filelock.h>
16 #include <linux/falloc.h>
17 
18 #include "exfat_raw.h"
19 #include "exfat_fs.h"
20 
exfat_cont_expand(struct inode * inode,loff_t size)21 static int exfat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
22 {
23 	int ret;
24 	unsigned int num_clusters, new_num_clusters, last_clu;
25 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
26 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
27 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
28 	struct exfat_chain clu;
29 
30 	truncate_pagecache(inode, i_size_read(inode));
31 
32 	ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, size);
33 	if (ret)
34 		return ret;
35 
36 	num_clusters = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(exfat_ondisk_size(inode), sbi);
37 	/* integer overflow is already checked in inode_newsize_ok(). */
38 	new_num_clusters = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(size, sbi);
39 
40 	if (new_num_clusters == num_clusters)
41 		goto out;
42 
43 	if (num_clusters) {
44 		exfat_chain_set(&clu, ei->start_clu, num_clusters, ei->flags);
45 		ret = exfat_find_last_cluster(sb, &clu, &last_clu);
46 		if (ret)
47 			return ret;
48 
49 		clu.dir = last_clu + 1;
50 	} else {
51 		last_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
52 		clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
53 	}
54 
55 	clu.size = 0;
56 	clu.flags = ei->flags;
57 
58 	ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, new_num_clusters - num_clusters,
59 			&clu, inode_needs_sync(inode));
60 	if (ret)
61 		return ret;
62 
63 	/* Append new clusters to chain */
64 	if (num_clusters) {
65 		if (clu.flags != ei->flags)
66 			if (exfat_chain_cont_cluster(sb, ei->start_clu, num_clusters))
67 				goto free_clu;
68 
69 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN)
70 			if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, clu.dir))
71 				goto free_clu;
72 	} else
73 		ei->start_clu = clu.dir;
74 
75 	ei->flags = clu.flags;
76 
77 out:
78 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
79 	/* Expanded range not zeroed, do not update valid_size */
80 	i_size_write(inode, size);
81 
82 	inode->i_blocks = round_up(size, sbi->cluster_size) >> 9;
83 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
84 
85 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
86 		return write_inode_now(inode, 1);
87 
88 	return 0;
89 
90 free_clu:
91 	exfat_free_cluster(inode, &clu);
92 	return -EIO;
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * Preallocate space for a file. This implements exfat's fallocate file
97  * operation, which gets called from sys_fallocate system call. User space
98  * requests len bytes at offset. In contrary to fat, we only support
99  * FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE because by leaving the valid data length(VDL)
100  * field, it is unnecessary to zero out the newly allocated clusters.
101  */
exfat_fallocate(struct file * file,int mode,loff_t offset,loff_t len)102 static long exfat_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
103 			  loff_t offset, loff_t len)
104 {
105 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
106 	loff_t newsize = offset + len;
107 	int err = 0;
108 
109 	/* No support for other modes */
110 	if (mode != FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE)
111 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
112 
113 	/* No support for dir */
114 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
115 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
116 
117 	if (unlikely(exfat_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
118 		return -EIO;
119 
120 	inode_lock(inode);
121 
122 	if (newsize <= i_size_read(inode))
123 		goto error;
124 
125 	/* This is just an expanding truncate */
126 	err = exfat_cont_expand(inode, newsize);
127 
128 error:
129 	inode_unlock(inode);
130 
131 	return err;
132 }
133 
exfat_allow_set_time(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct exfat_sb_info * sbi,struct inode * inode)134 static bool exfat_allow_set_time(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
135 				 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
136 {
137 	mode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
138 
139 	if (!vfsuid_eq_kuid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode),
140 			    current_fsuid())) {
141 		if (vfsgid_in_group_p(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode)))
142 			allow_utime >>= 3;
143 		if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
144 			return true;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* use a default check */
148 	return false;
149 }
150 
exfat_sanitize_mode(const struct exfat_sb_info * sbi,struct inode * inode,umode_t * mode_ptr)151 static int exfat_sanitize_mode(const struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
152 		struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
153 {
154 	mode_t i_mode, mask, perm;
155 
156 	i_mode = inode->i_mode;
157 
158 	mask = (S_ISREG(i_mode) || S_ISLNK(i_mode)) ?
159 		sbi->options.fs_fmask : sbi->options.fs_dmask;
160 	perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
161 
162 	/* Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present.*/
163 	if ((perm & 0555) != (i_mode & 0555))
164 		return -EPERM;
165 
166 	if (exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
167 		/*
168 		 * Of the w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must
169 		 * be present.
170 		 */
171 		if ((perm & 0222) && ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask)))
172 			return -EPERM;
173 	} else {
174 		/*
175 		 * If exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change
176 		 * w bits.
177 		 */
178 		if ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask))
179 			return -EPERM;
180 	}
181 
182 	*mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 /* resize the file length */
__exfat_truncate(struct inode * inode)188 int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode)
189 {
190 	unsigned int num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys;
191 	unsigned int last_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
192 	struct exfat_chain clu;
193 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
194 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
195 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
196 
197 	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
198 	if (ei->type != TYPE_FILE && ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
199 		return -EPERM;
200 
201 	exfat_set_volume_dirty(sb);
202 
203 	num_clusters_new = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sbi);
204 	num_clusters_phys = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(exfat_ondisk_size(inode), sbi);
205 
206 	exfat_chain_set(&clu, ei->start_clu, num_clusters_phys, ei->flags);
207 
208 	if (i_size_read(inode) > 0) {
209 		/*
210 		 * Truncate FAT chain num_clusters after the first cluster
211 		 * num_clusters = min(new, phys);
212 		 */
213 		unsigned int num_clusters =
214 			min(num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys);
215 
216 		/*
217 		 * Follow FAT chain
218 		 * (defensive coding - works fine even with corrupted FAT table
219 		 */
220 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
221 			clu.dir += num_clusters;
222 			clu.size -= num_clusters;
223 		} else {
224 			while (num_clusters > 0) {
225 				last_clu = clu.dir;
226 				if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
227 					return -EIO;
228 
229 				num_clusters--;
230 				clu.size--;
231 			}
232 		}
233 	} else {
234 		ei->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
235 		ei->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (i_size_read(inode) < ei->valid_size)
239 		ei->valid_size = i_size_read(inode);
240 
241 	if (ei->type == TYPE_FILE)
242 		ei->attr |= EXFAT_ATTR_ARCHIVE;
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * update the directory entry
246 	 *
247 	 * If the directory entry is updated by mark_inode_dirty(), the
248 	 * directory entry will be written after a writeback cycle of
249 	 * updating the bitmap/FAT, which may result in clusters being
250 	 * freed but referenced by the directory entry in the event of a
251 	 * sudden power failure.
252 	 * __exfat_write_inode() is called for directory entry, bitmap
253 	 * and FAT to be written in a same writeback.
254 	 */
255 	if (__exfat_write_inode(inode, inode_needs_sync(inode)))
256 		return -EIO;
257 
258 	/* cut off from the FAT chain */
259 	if (ei->flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN && last_clu != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
260 			last_clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
261 		if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER))
262 			return -EIO;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* invalidate cache and free the clusters */
266 	/* clear exfat cache */
267 	exfat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
268 
269 	/* hint information */
270 	ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
271 	ei->hint_bmap.clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
272 
273 	/* hint_stat will be used if this is directory. */
274 	ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
275 	ei->hint_stat.clu = ei->start_clu;
276 	ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
277 
278 	/* free the clusters */
279 	if (exfat_free_cluster(inode, &clu))
280 		return -EIO;
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
exfat_truncate(struct inode * inode)285 void exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode)
286 {
287 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
288 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
289 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
290 	int err;
291 
292 	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
293 	if (ei->start_clu == 0) {
294 		/*
295 		 * Empty start_clu != ~0 (not allocated)
296 		 */
297 		exfat_fs_error(sb, "tried to truncate zeroed cluster.");
298 		goto write_size;
299 	}
300 
301 	err = __exfat_truncate(inode);
302 	if (err)
303 		goto write_size;
304 
305 	inode->i_blocks = round_up(i_size_read(inode), sbi->cluster_size) >> 9;
306 write_size:
307 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
308 }
309 
exfat_getattr(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,const struct path * path,struct kstat * stat,unsigned int request_mask,unsigned int query_flags)310 int exfat_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
311 		  struct kstat *stat, unsigned int request_mask,
312 		  unsigned int query_flags)
313 {
314 	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
315 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
316 
317 	generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
318 	exfat_truncate_atime(&stat->atime);
319 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
320 	stat->btime.tv_sec = ei->i_crtime.tv_sec;
321 	stat->btime.tv_nsec = ei->i_crtime.tv_nsec;
322 	stat->blksize = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
exfat_setattr(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct dentry * dentry,struct iattr * attr)326 int exfat_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
327 		  struct iattr *attr)
328 {
329 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(dentry->d_sb);
330 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
331 	unsigned int ia_valid;
332 	int error;
333 
334 	if (unlikely(exfat_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
335 		return -EIO;
336 
337 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
338 	    attr->ia_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
339 		error = exfat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
340 		if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
341 			return error;
342 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
343 	}
344 
345 	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
346 	ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
347 	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) &&
348 	    exfat_allow_set_time(idmap, sbi, inode)) {
349 		attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET |
350 				ATTR_TIMES_SET);
351 	}
352 
353 	error = setattr_prepare(idmap, dentry, attr);
354 	attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
355 	if (error)
356 		goto out;
357 
358 	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
359 	      (!uid_eq(from_vfsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode), attr->ia_vfsuid),
360 	       sbi->options.fs_uid))) ||
361 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
362 	      (!gid_eq(from_vfsgid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode), attr->ia_vfsgid),
363 	       sbi->options.fs_gid))) ||
364 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
365 	     (attr->ia_mode & ~(S_IFREG | S_IFLNK | S_IFDIR | 0777)))) {
366 		error = -EPERM;
367 		goto out;
368 	}
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
372 	 * old behavior.
373 	 */
374 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
375 		if (exfat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
376 			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
380 		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
381 
382 	setattr_copy(idmap, inode, attr);
383 	exfat_truncate_inode_atime(inode);
384 
385 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
386 		error = exfat_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
387 		if (error)
388 			goto out;
389 
390 		down_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
391 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
392 
393 		/*
394 		 * __exfat_write_inode() is called from exfat_truncate(), inode
395 		 * is already written by it, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded.
396 		 */
397 		exfat_truncate(inode);
398 		up_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
399 	} else
400 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
401 
402 out:
403 	return error;
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * modified ioctls from fat/file.c by Welmer Almesberger
408  */
exfat_ioctl_get_attributes(struct inode * inode,u32 __user * user_attr)409 static int exfat_ioctl_get_attributes(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
410 {
411 	u32 attr;
412 
413 	inode_lock_shared(inode);
414 	attr = exfat_make_attr(inode);
415 	inode_unlock_shared(inode);
416 
417 	return put_user(attr, user_attr);
418 }
419 
exfat_ioctl_set_attributes(struct file * file,u32 __user * user_attr)420 static int exfat_ioctl_set_attributes(struct file *file, u32 __user *user_attr)
421 {
422 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
423 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb);
424 	int is_dir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
425 	u32 attr, oldattr;
426 	struct iattr ia;
427 	int err;
428 
429 	err = get_user(attr, user_attr);
430 	if (err)
431 		goto out;
432 
433 	err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
434 	if (err)
435 		goto out;
436 	inode_lock(inode);
437 
438 	oldattr = exfat_make_attr(inode);
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * Mask attributes so we don't set reserved fields.
442 	 */
443 	attr &= (EXFAT_ATTR_READONLY | EXFAT_ATTR_HIDDEN | EXFAT_ATTR_SYSTEM |
444 		 EXFAT_ATTR_ARCHIVE);
445 	attr |= (is_dir ? EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR : 0);
446 
447 	/* Equivalent to a chmod() */
448 	ia.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
449 	ia.ia_ctime = current_time(inode);
450 	if (is_dir)
451 		ia.ia_mode = exfat_make_mode(sbi, attr, 0777);
452 	else
453 		ia.ia_mode = exfat_make_mode(sbi, attr, 0666 | (inode->i_mode & 0111));
454 
455 	/* The root directory has no attributes */
456 	if (inode->i_ino == EXFAT_ROOT_INO && attr != EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR) {
457 		err = -EINVAL;
458 		goto out_unlock_inode;
459 	}
460 
461 	if (((attr | oldattr) & EXFAT_ATTR_SYSTEM) &&
462 	    !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
463 		err = -EPERM;
464 		goto out_unlock_inode;
465 	}
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * The security check is questionable...  We single
469 	 * out the RO attribute for checking by the security
470 	 * module, just because it maps to a file mode.
471 	 */
472 	err = security_inode_setattr(file_mnt_idmap(file),
473 				     file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
474 	if (err)
475 		goto out_unlock_inode;
476 
477 	/* This MUST be done before doing anything irreversible... */
478 	err = exfat_setattr(file_mnt_idmap(file), file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
479 	if (err)
480 		goto out_unlock_inode;
481 
482 	fsnotify_change(file->f_path.dentry, ia.ia_valid);
483 
484 	exfat_save_attr(inode, attr);
485 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
486 out_unlock_inode:
487 	inode_unlock(inode);
488 	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
489 out:
490 	return err;
491 }
492 
exfat_ioctl_fitrim(struct inode * inode,unsigned long arg)493 static int exfat_ioctl_fitrim(struct inode *inode, unsigned long arg)
494 {
495 	struct fstrim_range range;
496 	int ret = 0;
497 
498 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
499 		return -EPERM;
500 
501 	if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(inode->i_sb->s_bdev))
502 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
503 
504 	if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, sizeof(range)))
505 		return -EFAULT;
506 
507 	range.minlen = max_t(unsigned int, range.minlen,
508 				bdev_discard_granularity(inode->i_sb->s_bdev));
509 
510 	ret = exfat_trim_fs(inode, &range);
511 	if (ret < 0)
512 		return ret;
513 
514 	if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range, sizeof(range)))
515 		return -EFAULT;
516 
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
exfat_ioctl_shutdown(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long arg)520 static int exfat_ioctl_shutdown(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long arg)
521 {
522 	u32 flags;
523 
524 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
525 		return -EPERM;
526 
527 	if (get_user(flags, (__u32 __user *)arg))
528 		return -EFAULT;
529 
530 	return exfat_force_shutdown(sb, flags);
531 }
532 
exfat_ioctl_get_volume_label(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long arg)533 static int exfat_ioctl_get_volume_label(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long arg)
534 {
535 	int ret;
536 	char label[FSLABEL_MAX] = {0};
537 	struct exfat_uni_name uniname;
538 
539 	ret = exfat_read_volume_label(sb, &uniname);
540 	if (ret < 0)
541 		return ret;
542 
543 	ret = exfat_utf16_to_nls(sb, &uniname, label, uniname.name_len);
544 	if (ret < 0)
545 		return ret;
546 
547 	if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg, label, ret + 1))
548 		return -EFAULT;
549 
550 	return 0;
551 }
552 
exfat_ioctl_set_volume_label(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long arg)553 static int exfat_ioctl_set_volume_label(struct super_block *sb,
554 					unsigned long arg)
555 {
556 	int ret = 0, lossy, label_len;
557 	char label[FSLABEL_MAX] = {0};
558 	struct exfat_uni_name uniname;
559 
560 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
561 		return -EPERM;
562 
563 	if (copy_from_user(label, (char __user *)arg, FSLABEL_MAX))
564 		return -EFAULT;
565 
566 	memset(&uniname, 0, sizeof(uniname));
567 	label_len = strnlen(label, FSLABEL_MAX - 1);
568 	if (label[0]) {
569 		ret = exfat_nls_to_utf16(sb, label, label_len,
570 					 &uniname, &lossy);
571 		if (ret < 0)
572 			return ret;
573 		else if (lossy & NLS_NAME_LOSSY)
574 			return -EINVAL;
575 	}
576 
577 	uniname.name_len = ret;
578 
579 	return exfat_write_volume_label(sb, &uniname);
580 }
581 
exfat_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)582 long exfat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
583 {
584 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
585 	u32 __user *user_attr = (u32 __user *)arg;
586 
587 	switch (cmd) {
588 	case FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES:
589 		return exfat_ioctl_get_attributes(inode, user_attr);
590 	case FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
591 		return exfat_ioctl_set_attributes(filp, user_attr);
592 	case EXFAT_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
593 		return exfat_ioctl_shutdown(inode->i_sb, arg);
594 	case FITRIM:
595 		return exfat_ioctl_fitrim(inode, arg);
596 	case FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL:
597 		return exfat_ioctl_get_volume_label(inode->i_sb, arg);
598 	case FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL:
599 		return exfat_ioctl_set_volume_label(inode->i_sb, arg);
600 	default:
601 		return -ENOTTY;
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
exfat_compat_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)606 long exfat_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
607 				unsigned long arg)
608 {
609 	return exfat_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
610 }
611 #endif
612 
exfat_file_fsync(struct file * filp,loff_t start,loff_t end,int datasync)613 int exfat_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
614 {
615 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
616 	int err;
617 
618 	if (unlikely(exfat_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
619 		return -EIO;
620 
621 	err = simple_fsync_noflush(filp, start, end, datasync);
622 	if (err)
623 		return err;
624 
625 	err = sync_blockdev(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
626 	if (err)
627 		return err;
628 
629 	return blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
630 }
631 
exfat_extend_valid_size(struct inode * inode,loff_t new_valid_size)632 static int exfat_extend_valid_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_valid_size)
633 {
634 	int err;
635 	loff_t pos;
636 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
637 	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
638 	const struct address_space_operations *ops = mapping->a_ops;
639 
640 	pos = ei->valid_size;
641 	while (pos < new_valid_size) {
642 		u32 len;
643 		struct folio *folio;
644 		unsigned long off;
645 
646 		len = PAGE_SIZE - (pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
647 		if (pos + len > new_valid_size)
648 			len = new_valid_size - pos;
649 
650 		err = ops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, pos, len, &folio, NULL);
651 		if (err)
652 			goto out;
653 
654 		off = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
655 		folio_zero_new_buffers(folio, off, off + len);
656 
657 		err = ops->write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, folio, NULL);
658 		if (err < 0)
659 			goto out;
660 		pos += len;
661 
662 		balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping);
663 		cond_resched();
664 	}
665 
666 	return 0;
667 
668 out:
669 	return err;
670 }
671 
exfat_file_write_iter(struct kiocb * iocb,struct iov_iter * iter)672 static ssize_t exfat_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
673 {
674 	ssize_t ret;
675 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
676 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
677 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
678 	loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos;
679 	loff_t valid_size;
680 
681 	if (unlikely(exfat_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
682 		return -EIO;
683 
684 	inode_lock(inode);
685 
686 	if (pos > i_size_read(inode))
687 		truncate_pagecache(inode, i_size_read(inode));
688 
689 	valid_size = ei->valid_size;
690 
691 	ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, iter);
692 	if (ret <= 0)
693 		goto unlock;
694 
695 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) {
696 		unsigned long align = pos | iov_iter_alignment(iter);
697 
698 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(align, i_blocksize(inode)) &&
699 		    !IS_ALIGNED(align, bdev_logical_block_size(inode->i_sb->s_bdev))) {
700 			ret = -EINVAL;
701 			goto unlock;
702 		}
703 	}
704 
705 	if (pos > valid_size) {
706 		ret = exfat_extend_valid_size(inode, pos);
707 		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSPC) {
708 			exfat_err(inode->i_sb,
709 				"write: fail to zero from %llu to %llu(%zd)",
710 				valid_size, pos, ret);
711 		}
712 		if (ret < 0)
713 			goto unlock;
714 	}
715 
716 	ret = __generic_file_write_iter(iocb, iter);
717 	if (ret < 0)
718 		goto unlock;
719 
720 	inode_unlock(inode);
721 
722 	if (pos > valid_size)
723 		pos = valid_size;
724 
725 	if (iocb->ki_pos > pos) {
726 		ssize_t err = generic_write_sync(iocb, iocb->ki_pos - pos);
727 
728 		if (err < 0)
729 			return err;
730 	}
731 
732 	return ret;
733 
734 unlock:
735 	inode_unlock(inode);
736 
737 	return ret;
738 }
739 
exfat_file_read_iter(struct kiocb * iocb,struct iov_iter * iter)740 static ssize_t exfat_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
741 {
742 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
743 
744 	if (unlikely(exfat_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
745 		return -EIO;
746 
747 	return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, iter);
748 }
749 
exfat_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault * vmf)750 static vm_fault_t exfat_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
751 {
752 	int err;
753 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
754 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
755 	loff_t new_valid_size;
756 
757 	if (!inode_trylock(inode))
758 		return VM_FAULT_RETRY;
759 
760 	new_valid_size = ((loff_t)vmf->pgoff + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
761 	new_valid_size = min(new_valid_size, i_size_read(inode));
762 
763 	if (ei->valid_size < new_valid_size) {
764 		err = exfat_extend_valid_size(inode, new_valid_size);
765 		if (err < 0) {
766 			inode_unlock(inode);
767 			return vmf_fs_error(err);
768 		}
769 	}
770 
771 	inode_unlock(inode);
772 
773 	return filemap_page_mkwrite(vmf);
774 }
775 
776 static const struct vm_operations_struct exfat_file_vm_ops = {
777 	.fault		= filemap_fault,
778 	.map_pages	= filemap_map_pages,
779 	.page_mkwrite	= exfat_page_mkwrite,
780 };
781 
exfat_file_mmap_prepare(struct vm_area_desc * desc)782 static int exfat_file_mmap_prepare(struct vm_area_desc *desc)
783 {
784 	struct file *file = desc->file;
785 
786 	if (unlikely(exfat_forced_shutdown(file_inode(desc->file)->i_sb)))
787 		return -EIO;
788 
789 	file_accessed(file);
790 	desc->vm_ops = &exfat_file_vm_ops;
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
exfat_splice_read(struct file * in,loff_t * ppos,struct pipe_inode_info * pipe,size_t len,unsigned int flags)794 static ssize_t exfat_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
795 		struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags)
796 {
797 	if (unlikely(exfat_forced_shutdown(file_inode(in)->i_sb)))
798 		return -EIO;
799 
800 	return filemap_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
801 }
802 
803 const struct file_operations exfat_file_operations = {
804 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
805 	.read_iter	= exfat_file_read_iter,
806 	.write_iter	= exfat_file_write_iter,
807 	.unlocked_ioctl = exfat_ioctl,
808 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
809 	.compat_ioctl = exfat_compat_ioctl,
810 #endif
811 	.mmap_prepare	= exfat_file_mmap_prepare,
812 	.fsync		= exfat_file_fsync,
813 	.splice_read	= exfat_splice_read,
814 	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
815 	.fallocate	= exfat_fallocate,
816 	.setlease	= generic_setlease,
817 };
818 
819 const struct inode_operations exfat_file_inode_operations = {
820 	.setattr     = exfat_setattr,
821 	.getattr     = exfat_getattr,
822 };
823