xref: /src/tests/sys/fs/fusefs/rename.cc (revision 7e68af7ce2c1b892954df415774fe59fd2f1b62f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under sponsorship
7  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 extern "C" {
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 }
35 
36 #include "mockfs.hh"
37 #include "utils.hh"
38 
39 using namespace testing;
40 
41 class Rename: public FuseTest {
42 	public:
43 	int tmpfd = -1;
44 	char tmpfile[80] = "/tmp/fuse.rename.XXXXXX";
45 
TearDown()46 	virtual void TearDown() {
47 		if (tmpfd >= 0) {
48 			close(tmpfd);
49 			unlink(tmpfile);
50 		}
51 
52 		FuseTest::TearDown();
53 	}
54 };
55 
56 // EINVAL, dst is subdir of src
TEST_F(Rename,einval)57 TEST_F(Rename, einval)
58 {
59 	const char FULLDST[] = "mountpoint/src/dst";
60 	const char RELDST[] = "dst";
61 	const char FULLSRC[] = "mountpoint/src";
62 	const char RELSRC[] = "src";
63 	uint64_t src_ino = 42;
64 
65 	expect_lookup(RELSRC, src_ino, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0, 2);
66 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(src_ino, RELDST).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(ENOENT)));
67 
68 	ASSERT_NE(0, rename(FULLSRC, FULLDST));
69 	ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
70 }
71 
72 // source does not exist
TEST_F(Rename,enoent)73 TEST_F(Rename, enoent)
74 {
75 	const char FULLDST[] = "mountpoint/dst";
76 	const char FULLSRC[] = "mountpoint/src";
77 	const char RELSRC[] = "src";
78 	// FUSE hardcodes the mountpoint to inode 1
79 
80 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELSRC)
81 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(ENOENT)));
82 
83 	ASSERT_NE(0, rename(FULLSRC, FULLDST));
84 	ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * Renaming a file after FUSE_LOOKUP returned a negative cache entry for dst
89  */
TEST_F(Rename,entry_cache_negative)90 TEST_F(Rename, entry_cache_negative)
91 {
92 	const char FULLDST[] = "mountpoint/dst";
93 	const char RELDST[] = "dst";
94 	const char FULLSRC[] = "mountpoint/src";
95 	const char RELSRC[] = "src";
96 	uint64_t dst_dir_ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
97 	uint64_t ino = 42;
98 	/*
99 	 * Set entry_valid = 0 because this test isn't concerned with whether
100 	 * or not we actually cache negative entries, only with whether we
101 	 * interpret negative cache responses correctly.
102 	 */
103 	struct timespec entry_valid = {.tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0};
104 
105 	expect_lookup(RELSRC, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
106 	/* LOOKUP returns a negative cache entry for dst */
107 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDST)
108 	.WillOnce(ReturnNegativeCache(&entry_valid));
109 
110 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
111 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
112 			const char *src = (const char*)in.body.bytes +
113 				sizeof(fuse_rename_in);
114 			const char *dst = src + strlen(src) + 1;
115 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_RENAME &&
116 				in.body.rename.newdir == dst_dir_ino &&
117 				(0 == strcmp(RELDST, dst)) &&
118 				(0 == strcmp(RELSRC, src)));
119 		}, Eq(true)),
120 		_)
121 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(0)));
122 
123 	ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(FULLSRC, FULLDST)) << strerror(errno);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Renaming a file should purge any negative namecache entries for the dst
128  */
TEST_F(Rename,entry_cache_negative_purge)129 TEST_F(Rename, entry_cache_negative_purge)
130 {
131 	const char FULLDST[] = "mountpoint/dst";
132 	const char RELDST[] = "dst";
133 	const char FULLSRC[] = "mountpoint/src";
134 	const char RELSRC[] = "src";
135 	uint64_t dst_dir_ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
136 	uint64_t ino = 42;
137 	struct timespec entry_valid = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = 0};
138 
139 	expect_lookup(RELSRC, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
140 	/* LOOKUP returns a negative cache entry for dst */
141 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDST)
142 	.WillOnce(ReturnNegativeCache(&entry_valid))
143 	.RetiresOnSaturation();
144 
145 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
146 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
147 			const char *src = (const char*)in.body.bytes +
148 				sizeof(fuse_rename_in);
149 			const char *dst = src + strlen(src) + 1;
150 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_RENAME &&
151 				in.body.rename.newdir == dst_dir_ino &&
152 				(0 == strcmp(RELDST, dst)) &&
153 				(0 == strcmp(RELSRC, src)));
154 		}, Eq(true)),
155 		_)
156 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(0)));
157 
158 	ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(FULLSRC, FULLDST)) << strerror(errno);
159 
160 	/* Finally, a subsequent lookup should query the daemon */
161 	expect_lookup(RELDST, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
162 
163 	ASSERT_EQ(0, access(FULLDST, F_OK)) << strerror(errno);
164 }
165 
166 static volatile int stopit = 0;
167 
setattr_th(void * arg)168 static void* setattr_th(void* arg) {
169 	char *path = (char*)arg;
170 
171 	while (stopit == 0)
172 		 chmod(path, 0777);
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Rename restarts the syscall to avoid a LOR
178  *
179  * This test triggers a race: the chmod() calls VOP_SETATTR, which locks its
180  * vnode, but fuse_vnop_rename also tries to lock the same vnode.  The result
181  * is that, in order to avoid a LOR, fuse_vnop_rename returns ERELOOKUP to
182  * restart the syscall.
183  *
184  * To verify that the race is hit, watch the fusefs:fusefs:vnops:erelookup
185  * dtrace probe while the test is running.  On my system, that probe fires more
186  * than 100 times per second during this test.
187  */
TEST_F(Rename,erelookup)188 TEST_F(Rename, erelookup)
189 {
190 	const char FULLDST[] = "mountpoint/dstdir/dst";
191 	const char RELDSTDIR[] = "dstdir";
192 	const char RELDST[] = "dst";
193 	const char FULLSRC[] = "mountpoint/src";
194 	const char RELSRC[] = "src";
195 	pthread_t th0;
196 	uint64_t ino = 42;
197 	uint64_t dst_dir_ino = 43;
198 	uint32_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0644;
199 	struct timespec now, timeout;
200 
201 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELSRC)
202 	.WillRepeatedly(Invoke(
203 		ReturnImmediate([=](auto i __unused, auto& out) {
204 			SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
205 			out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
206 			out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
207 			out.body.entry.attr.nlink = 2;
208 			out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
209 			out.body.entry.attr.uid = 0;
210 			out.body.entry.attr.gid = 0;
211 			out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
212 		}))
213 	);
214 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDSTDIR)
215 	.WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out)
216 	{
217 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
218 		out.body.entry.nodeid = dst_dir_ino;
219 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
220 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
221 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
222 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = dst_dir_ino;
223 		out.body.entry.attr.uid = geteuid();
224 		out.body.entry.attr.gid = getegid();
225 	})));
226 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(dst_dir_ino, RELDST)
227 	.WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnErrno(ENOENT)));
228 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
229 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
230 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_SETATTR &&
231 				in.header.nodeid == ino);
232 		}, Eq(true)),
233 		_)
234 	).WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnErrno(EIO)));
235 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
236 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
237 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_RENAME);
238 		}, Eq(true)),
239 		_)
240 	).WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnErrno(EIO)));
241 
242 	ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&th0, NULL, setattr_th, (void*)FULLSRC))
243 		<< strerror(errno);
244 
245 	ASSERT_EQ(0, clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &timeout));
246 	timeout.tv_nsec += NAP_NS;
247 	do {
248 		ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(FULLSRC, FULLDST));
249 		EXPECT_EQ(EIO, errno);
250 		ASSERT_EQ(0, clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now));
251 	} while (timespeccmp(&now, &timeout, <));
252 	stopit = 1;
253 	pthread_join(th0, NULL);
254 }
255 
TEST_F(Rename,exdev)256 TEST_F(Rename, exdev)
257 {
258 	const char FULLB[] = "mountpoint/src";
259 	const char RELB[] = "src";
260 	// FUSE hardcodes the mountpoint to inode 1
261 	uint64_t b_ino = 42;
262 
263 	tmpfd = mkstemp(tmpfile);
264 	ASSERT_LE(0, tmpfd) << strerror(errno);
265 
266 	expect_lookup(RELB, b_ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 2);
267 
268 	ASSERT_NE(0, rename(tmpfile, FULLB));
269 	ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno);
270 
271 	ASSERT_NE(0, rename(FULLB, tmpfile));
272 	ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno);
273 }
274 
TEST_F(Rename,ok)275 TEST_F(Rename, ok)
276 {
277 	const char FULLDST[] = "mountpoint/dst";
278 	const char RELDST[] = "dst";
279 	const char FULLSRC[] = "mountpoint/src";
280 	const char RELSRC[] = "src";
281 	uint64_t dst_dir_ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
282 	uint64_t ino = 42;
283 
284 	expect_lookup(RELSRC, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
285 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDST)
286 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(ENOENT)));
287 
288 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
289 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
290 			const char *src = (const char*)in.body.bytes +
291 				sizeof(fuse_rename_in);
292 			const char *dst = src + strlen(src) + 1;
293 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_RENAME &&
294 				in.body.rename.newdir == dst_dir_ino &&
295 				(0 == strcmp(RELDST, dst)) &&
296 				(0 == strcmp(RELSRC, src)));
297 		}, Eq(true)),
298 		_)
299 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(0)));
300 
301 	ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(FULLSRC, FULLDST)) << strerror(errno);
302 }
303 
304 /* When moving a file to a new directory, update its parent */
TEST_F(Rename,parent)305 TEST_F(Rename, parent)
306 {
307 	const char FULLDST[] = "mountpoint/dstdir/dst";
308 	const char RELDSTDIR[] = "dstdir";
309 	const char RELDST[] = "dst";
310 	const char FULLSRC[] = "mountpoint/src";
311 	const char RELSRC[] = "src";
312 	const char FULLDSTPARENT[] = "mountpoint/dstdir";
313 	const char FULLDSTDOTDOT[] = "mountpoint/dstdir/dst/..";
314 	Sequence seq;
315 	uint64_t dst_dir_ino = 43;
316 	uint64_t ino = 42;
317 	struct stat sb;
318 
319 	expect_lookup(RELSRC, ino, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0, 1);
320 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDSTDIR)
321 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
322 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
323 		out.body.entry.nodeid = dst_dir_ino;
324 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
325 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
326 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
327 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = dst_dir_ino;
328 		out.body.entry.attr.nlink = 2;
329 	})));
330 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(dst_dir_ino, RELDST)
331 	.InSequence(seq)
332 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(ENOENT)));
333 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
334 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
335 			const char *src = (const char*)in.body.bytes +
336 				sizeof(fuse_rename_in);
337 			const char *dst = src + strlen(src) + 1;
338 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_RENAME &&
339 				in.body.rename.newdir == dst_dir_ino &&
340 				(0 == strcmp(RELDST, dst)) &&
341 				(0 == strcmp(RELSRC, src)));
342 		}, Eq(true)),
343 		_)
344 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(0)));
345 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
346 		ResultOf([](auto in) {
347 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_GETATTR &&
348 				in.header.nodeid == 1);
349 		}, Eq(true)),
350 		_)
351 	).InSequence(seq)
352 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto i __unused, auto& out) {
353 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, attr);
354 		out.body.attr.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
355 		out.body.attr.attr.ino = 1;
356 		out.body.attr.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
357 		out.body.attr.attr.nlink = 2;
358 	})));
359 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDSTDIR)
360 	.InSequence(seq)
361 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
362 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
363 		out.body.entry.nodeid = dst_dir_ino;
364 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
365 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
366 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
367 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = dst_dir_ino;
368 		out.body.entry.attr.nlink = 3;
369 	})));
370 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(dst_dir_ino, RELDST)
371 	.InSequence(seq)
372 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
373 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
374 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
375 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
376 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
377 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
378 	})));
379 
380 	ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(FULLSRC, FULLDST)) << strerror(errno);
381 
382 	ASSERT_EQ(0, stat("mountpoint", &sb)) << strerror(errno);
383 	EXPECT_EQ(2ul, sb.st_nlink);
384 
385 	ASSERT_EQ(0, stat(FULLDSTPARENT, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
386 	EXPECT_EQ(3ul, sb.st_nlink);
387 
388 	ASSERT_EQ(0, stat(FULLDSTDOTDOT, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
389 	ASSERT_EQ(dst_dir_ino, sb.st_ino);
390 }
391 
392 // Rename overwrites an existing destination file
TEST_F(Rename,overwrite)393 TEST_F(Rename, overwrite)
394 {
395 	const char FULLDST[] = "mountpoint/dst";
396 	const char RELDST[] = "dst";
397 	const char FULLSRC[] = "mountpoint/src";
398 	const char RELSRC[] = "src";
399 	// The inode of the already-existing destination file
400 	uint64_t dst_ino = 2;
401 	uint64_t dst_dir_ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
402 	uint64_t ino = 42;
403 
404 	expect_lookup(RELSRC, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
405 	expect_lookup(RELDST, dst_ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
406 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
407 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
408 			const char *src = (const char*)in.body.bytes +
409 				sizeof(fuse_rename_in);
410 			const char *dst = src + strlen(src) + 1;
411 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_RENAME &&
412 				in.body.rename.newdir == dst_dir_ino &&
413 				(0 == strcmp(RELDST, dst)) &&
414 				(0 == strcmp(RELSRC, src)));
415 		}, Eq(true)),
416 		_)
417 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(0)));
418 
419 	ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(FULLSRC, FULLDST)) << strerror(errno);
420 }
421