1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
2  *
3  *   Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
4  *
5  *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
6  *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
7  *
8  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
9 
10 #include <linux/efi.h>
11 #include <asm/efi.h>
12 #include <asm/setup.h>
13 #include <asm/desc.h>
14 
15 #include "eboot.h"
16 
17 static efi_system_table_t *sys_table;
18 
__get_map(efi_memory_desc_t ** map,unsigned long * map_size,unsigned long * desc_size)19 static efi_status_t __get_map(efi_memory_desc_t **map, unsigned long *map_size,
20 			      unsigned long *desc_size)
21 {
22 	efi_memory_desc_t *m = NULL;
23 	efi_status_t status;
24 	unsigned long key;
25 	u32 desc_version;
26 
27 	*map_size = sizeof(*m) * 32;
28 again:
29 	/*
30 	 * Add an additional efi_memory_desc_t because we're doing an
31 	 * allocation which may be in a new descriptor region.
32 	 */
33 	*map_size += sizeof(*m);
34 	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool,
35 				EFI_LOADER_DATA, *map_size, (void **)&m);
36 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
37 		goto fail;
38 
39 	status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->boottime->get_memory_map, map_size,
40 				m, &key, desc_size, &desc_version);
41 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
42 		efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, m);
43 		goto again;
44 	}
45 
46 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
47 		efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, m);
48 
49 fail:
50 	*map = m;
51 	return status;
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  * Allocate at the highest possible address that is not above 'max'.
56  */
high_alloc(unsigned long size,unsigned long align,unsigned long * addr,unsigned long max)57 static efi_status_t high_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
58 			      unsigned long *addr, unsigned long max)
59 {
60 	unsigned long map_size, desc_size;
61 	efi_memory_desc_t *map;
62 	efi_status_t status;
63 	unsigned long nr_pages;
64 	u64 max_addr = 0;
65 	int i;
66 
67 	status = __get_map(&map, &map_size, &desc_size);
68 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
69 		goto fail;
70 
71 	nr_pages = round_up(size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
72 again:
73 	for (i = 0; i < map_size / desc_size; i++) {
74 		efi_memory_desc_t *desc;
75 		unsigned long m = (unsigned long)map;
76 		u64 start, end;
77 
78 		desc = (efi_memory_desc_t *)(m + (i * desc_size));
79 		if (desc->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY)
80 			continue;
81 
82 		if (desc->num_pages < nr_pages)
83 			continue;
84 
85 		start = desc->phys_addr;
86 		end = start + desc->num_pages * (1UL << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
87 
88 		if ((start + size) > end || (start + size) > max)
89 			continue;
90 
91 		if (end - size > max)
92 			end = max;
93 
94 		if (round_down(end - size, align) < start)
95 			continue;
96 
97 		start = round_down(end - size, align);
98 
99 		/*
100 		 * Don't allocate at 0x0. It will confuse code that
101 		 * checks pointers against NULL.
102 		 */
103 		if (start == 0x0)
104 			continue;
105 
106 		if (start > max_addr)
107 			max_addr = start;
108 	}
109 
110 	if (!max_addr)
111 		status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
112 	else {
113 		status = efi_call_phys4(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pages,
114 					EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
115 					nr_pages, &max_addr);
116 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
117 			max = max_addr;
118 			max_addr = 0;
119 			goto again;
120 		}
121 
122 		*addr = max_addr;
123 	}
124 
125 free_pool:
126 	efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, map);
127 
128 fail:
129 	return status;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Allocate at the lowest possible address.
134  */
low_alloc(unsigned long size,unsigned long align,unsigned long * addr)135 static efi_status_t low_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
136 			      unsigned long *addr)
137 {
138 	unsigned long map_size, desc_size;
139 	efi_memory_desc_t *map;
140 	efi_status_t status;
141 	unsigned long nr_pages;
142 	int i;
143 
144 	status = __get_map(&map, &map_size, &desc_size);
145 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
146 		goto fail;
147 
148 	nr_pages = round_up(size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
149 	for (i = 0; i < map_size / desc_size; i++) {
150 		efi_memory_desc_t *desc;
151 		unsigned long m = (unsigned long)map;
152 		u64 start, end;
153 
154 		desc = (efi_memory_desc_t *)(m + (i * desc_size));
155 
156 		if (desc->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY)
157 			continue;
158 
159 		if (desc->num_pages < nr_pages)
160 			continue;
161 
162 		start = desc->phys_addr;
163 		end = start + desc->num_pages * (1UL << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
164 
165 		/*
166 		 * Don't allocate at 0x0. It will confuse code that
167 		 * checks pointers against NULL. Skip the first 8
168 		 * bytes so we start at a nice even number.
169 		 */
170 		if (start == 0x0)
171 			start += 8;
172 
173 		start = round_up(start, align);
174 		if ((start + size) > end)
175 			continue;
176 
177 		status = efi_call_phys4(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pages,
178 					EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
179 					nr_pages, &start);
180 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
181 			*addr = start;
182 			break;
183 		}
184 	}
185 
186 	if (i == map_size / desc_size)
187 		status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
188 
189 free_pool:
190 	efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, map);
191 fail:
192 	return status;
193 }
194 
low_free(unsigned long size,unsigned long addr)195 static void low_free(unsigned long size, unsigned long addr)
196 {
197 	unsigned long nr_pages;
198 
199 	nr_pages = round_up(size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
200 	efi_call_phys2(sys_table->boottime->free_pages, addr, size);
201 }
202 
find_bits(unsigned long mask,u8 * pos,u8 * size)203 static void find_bits(unsigned long mask, u8 *pos, u8 *size)
204 {
205 	u8 first, len;
206 
207 	first = 0;
208 	len = 0;
209 
210 	if (mask) {
211 		while (!(mask & 0x1)) {
212 			mask = mask >> 1;
213 			first++;
214 		}
215 
216 		while (mask & 0x1) {
217 			mask = mask >> 1;
218 			len++;
219 		}
220 	}
221 
222 	*pos = first;
223 	*size = len;
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * See if we have Graphics Output Protocol
228  */
setup_gop(struct screen_info * si,efi_guid_t * proto,unsigned long size)229 static efi_status_t setup_gop(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
230 			      unsigned long size)
231 {
232 	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol *gop, *first_gop;
233 	struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_info;
234 	unsigned long nr_gops;
235 	efi_status_t status;
236 	void **gop_handle;
237 	u16 width, height;
238 	u32 fb_base, fb_size;
239 	u32 pixels_per_scan_line;
240 	int pixel_format;
241 	int i;
242 
243 	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool,
244 				EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, &gop_handle);
245 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
246 		return status;
247 
248 	status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->boottime->locate_handle,
249 				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, proto,
250 				NULL, &size, gop_handle);
251 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
252 		goto free_handle;
253 
254 	first_gop = NULL;
255 
256 	nr_gops = size / sizeof(void *);
257 	for (i = 0; i < nr_gops; i++) {
258 		struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info *info;
259 		efi_guid_t pciio_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
260 		void *pciio;
261 		void *h = gop_handle[i];
262 
263 		status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->handle_protocol,
264 					h, proto, &gop);
265 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
266 			continue;
267 
268 		efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->handle_protocol,
269 			       h, &pciio_proto, &pciio);
270 
271 		status = efi_call_phys4(gop->query_mode, gop,
272 					gop->mode->mode, &size, &info);
273 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_gop || pciio)) {
274 			/*
275 			 * Apple provide GOPs that are not backed by
276 			 * real hardware (they're used to handle
277 			 * multiple displays). The workaround is to
278 			 * search for a GOP implementing the PCIIO
279 			 * protocol, and if one isn't found, to just
280 			 * fallback to the first GOP.
281 			 */
282 			width = info->horizontal_resolution;
283 			height = info->vertical_resolution;
284 			fb_base = gop->mode->frame_buffer_base;
285 			fb_size = gop->mode->frame_buffer_size;
286 			pixel_format = info->pixel_format;
287 			pixel_info = info->pixel_information;
288 			pixels_per_scan_line = info->pixels_per_scan_line;
289 
290 			/*
291 			 * Once we've found a GOP supporting PCIIO,
292 			 * don't bother looking any further.
293 			 */
294 			if (pciio)
295 				break;
296 
297 			first_gop = gop;
298 		}
299 	}
300 
301 	/* Did we find any GOPs? */
302 	if (!first_gop)
303 		goto free_handle;
304 
305 	/* EFI framebuffer */
306 	si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
307 
308 	si->lfb_width = width;
309 	si->lfb_height = height;
310 	si->lfb_base = fb_base;
311 	si->lfb_size = fb_size;
312 	si->pages = 1;
313 
314 	if (pixel_format == PIXEL_RGB_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR) {
315 		si->lfb_depth = 32;
316 		si->lfb_linelength = pixels_per_scan_line * 4;
317 		si->red_size = 8;
318 		si->red_pos = 0;
319 		si->green_size = 8;
320 		si->green_pos = 8;
321 		si->blue_size = 8;
322 		si->blue_pos = 16;
323 		si->rsvd_size = 8;
324 		si->rsvd_pos = 24;
325 	} else if (pixel_format == PIXEL_BGR_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR) {
326 		si->lfb_depth = 32;
327 		si->lfb_linelength = pixels_per_scan_line * 4;
328 		si->red_size = 8;
329 		si->red_pos = 16;
330 		si->green_size = 8;
331 		si->green_pos = 8;
332 		si->blue_size = 8;
333 		si->blue_pos = 0;
334 		si->rsvd_size = 8;
335 		si->rsvd_pos = 24;
336 	} else if (pixel_format == PIXEL_BIT_MASK) {
337 		find_bits(pixel_info.red_mask, &si->red_pos, &si->red_size);
338 		find_bits(pixel_info.green_mask, &si->green_pos,
339 			  &si->green_size);
340 		find_bits(pixel_info.blue_mask, &si->blue_pos, &si->blue_size);
341 		find_bits(pixel_info.reserved_mask, &si->rsvd_pos,
342 			  &si->rsvd_size);
343 		si->lfb_depth = si->red_size + si->green_size +
344 			si->blue_size + si->rsvd_size;
345 		si->lfb_linelength = (pixels_per_scan_line * si->lfb_depth) / 8;
346 	} else {
347 		si->lfb_depth = 4;
348 		si->lfb_linelength = si->lfb_width / 2;
349 		si->red_size = 0;
350 		si->red_pos = 0;
351 		si->green_size = 0;
352 		si->green_pos = 0;
353 		si->blue_size = 0;
354 		si->blue_pos = 0;
355 		si->rsvd_size = 0;
356 		si->rsvd_pos = 0;
357 	}
358 
359 free_handle:
360 	efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, gop_handle);
361 	return status;
362 }
363 
364 /*
365  * See if we have Universal Graphics Adapter (UGA) protocol
366  */
setup_uga(struct screen_info * si,efi_guid_t * uga_proto,unsigned long size)367 static efi_status_t setup_uga(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *uga_proto,
368 			      unsigned long size)
369 {
370 	struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga, *first_uga;
371 	unsigned long nr_ugas;
372 	efi_status_t status;
373 	u32 width, height;
374 	void **uga_handle = NULL;
375 	int i;
376 
377 	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool,
378 				EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, &uga_handle);
379 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
380 		return status;
381 
382 	status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->boottime->locate_handle,
383 				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, uga_proto,
384 				NULL, &size, uga_handle);
385 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
386 		goto free_handle;
387 
388 	first_uga = NULL;
389 
390 	nr_ugas = size / sizeof(void *);
391 	for (i = 0; i < nr_ugas; i++) {
392 		efi_guid_t pciio_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
393 		void *handle = uga_handle[i];
394 		u32 w, h, depth, refresh;
395 		void *pciio;
396 
397 		status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->handle_protocol,
398 					handle, uga_proto, &uga);
399 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
400 			continue;
401 
402 		efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->handle_protocol,
403 			       handle, &pciio_proto, &pciio);
404 
405 		status = efi_call_phys5(uga->get_mode, uga, &w, &h,
406 					&depth, &refresh);
407 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_uga || pciio)) {
408 			width = w;
409 			height = h;
410 
411 			/*
412 			 * Once we've found a UGA supporting PCIIO,
413 			 * don't bother looking any further.
414 			 */
415 			if (pciio)
416 				break;
417 
418 			first_uga = uga;
419 		}
420 	}
421 
422 	if (!first_uga)
423 		goto free_handle;
424 
425 	/* EFI framebuffer */
426 	si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
427 
428 	si->lfb_depth = 32;
429 	si->lfb_width = width;
430 	si->lfb_height = height;
431 
432 	si->red_size = 8;
433 	si->red_pos = 16;
434 	si->green_size = 8;
435 	si->green_pos = 8;
436 	si->blue_size = 8;
437 	si->blue_pos = 0;
438 	si->rsvd_size = 8;
439 	si->rsvd_pos = 24;
440 
441 
442 free_handle:
443 	efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, uga_handle);
444 	return status;
445 }
446 
setup_graphics(struct boot_params * boot_params)447 void setup_graphics(struct boot_params *boot_params)
448 {
449 	efi_guid_t graphics_proto = EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
450 	struct screen_info *si;
451 	efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
452 	efi_status_t status;
453 	unsigned long size;
454 	void **gop_handle = NULL;
455 	void **uga_handle = NULL;
456 
457 	si = &boot_params->screen_info;
458 	memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
459 
460 	size = 0;
461 	status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->boottime->locate_handle,
462 				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, &graphics_proto,
463 				NULL, &size, gop_handle);
464 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
465 		status = setup_gop(si, &graphics_proto, size);
466 
467 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
468 		size = 0;
469 		status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->boottime->locate_handle,
470 					EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, &uga_proto,
471 					NULL, &size, uga_handle);
472 		if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
473 			setup_uga(si, &uga_proto, size);
474 	}
475 }
476 
477 struct initrd {
478 	efi_file_handle_t *handle;
479 	u64 size;
480 };
481 
482 /*
483  * Check the cmdline for a LILO-style initrd= arguments.
484  *
485  * We only support loading an initrd from the same filesystem as the
486  * kernel image.
487  */
handle_ramdisks(efi_loaded_image_t * image,struct setup_header * hdr)488 static efi_status_t handle_ramdisks(efi_loaded_image_t *image,
489 				    struct setup_header *hdr)
490 {
491 	struct initrd *initrds;
492 	unsigned long initrd_addr;
493 	efi_guid_t fs_proto = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID;
494 	u64 initrd_total;
495 	efi_file_io_interface_t *io;
496 	efi_file_handle_t *fh;
497 	efi_status_t status;
498 	int nr_initrds;
499 	char *str;
500 	int i, j, k;
501 
502 	initrd_addr = 0;
503 	initrd_total = 0;
504 
505 	str = (char *)(unsigned long)hdr->cmd_line_ptr;
506 
507 	j = 0;			/* See close_handles */
508 
509 	if (!str || !*str)
510 		return EFI_SUCCESS;
511 
512 	for (nr_initrds = 0; *str; nr_initrds++) {
513 		str = strstr(str, "initrd=");
514 		if (!str)
515 			break;
516 
517 		str += 7;
518 
519 		/* Skip any leading slashes */
520 		while (*str == '/' || *str == '\\')
521 			str++;
522 
523 		while (*str && *str != ' ' && *str != '\n')
524 			str++;
525 	}
526 
527 	if (!nr_initrds)
528 		return EFI_SUCCESS;
529 
530 	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool,
531 				EFI_LOADER_DATA,
532 				nr_initrds * sizeof(*initrds),
533 				&initrds);
534 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
535 		goto fail;
536 
537 	str = (char *)(unsigned long)hdr->cmd_line_ptr;
538 	for (i = 0; i < nr_initrds; i++) {
539 		struct initrd *initrd;
540 		efi_file_handle_t *h;
541 		efi_file_info_t *info;
542 		efi_char16_t filename[256];
543 		unsigned long info_sz;
544 		efi_guid_t info_guid = EFI_FILE_INFO_ID;
545 		efi_char16_t *p;
546 		u64 file_sz;
547 
548 		str = strstr(str, "initrd=");
549 		if (!str)
550 			break;
551 
552 		str += 7;
553 
554 		initrd = &initrds[i];
555 		p = filename;
556 
557 		/* Skip any leading slashes */
558 		while (*str == '/' || *str == '\\')
559 			str++;
560 
561 		while (*str && *str != ' ' && *str != '\n') {
562 			if (p >= filename + sizeof(filename))
563 				break;
564 
565 			*p++ = *str++;
566 		}
567 
568 		*p = '\0';
569 
570 		/* Only open the volume once. */
571 		if (!i) {
572 			efi_boot_services_t *boottime;
573 
574 			boottime = sys_table->boottime;
575 
576 			status = efi_call_phys3(boottime->handle_protocol,
577 					image->device_handle, &fs_proto, &io);
578 			if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
579 				goto free_initrds;
580 
581 			status = efi_call_phys2(io->open_volume, io, &fh);
582 			if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
583 				goto free_initrds;
584 		}
585 
586 		status = efi_call_phys5(fh->open, fh, &h, filename,
587 					EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, (u64)0);
588 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
589 			goto close_handles;
590 
591 		initrd->handle = h;
592 
593 		info_sz = 0;
594 		status = efi_call_phys4(h->get_info, h, &info_guid,
595 					&info_sz, NULL);
596 		if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
597 			goto close_handles;
598 
599 grow:
600 		status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool,
601 					EFI_LOADER_DATA, info_sz, &info);
602 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
603 			goto close_handles;
604 
605 		status = efi_call_phys4(h->get_info, h, &info_guid,
606 					&info_sz, info);
607 		if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
608 			efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, info);
609 			goto grow;
610 		}
611 
612 		file_sz = info->file_size;
613 		efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, info);
614 
615 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
616 			goto close_handles;
617 
618 		initrd->size = file_sz;
619 		initrd_total += file_sz;
620 	}
621 
622 	if (initrd_total) {
623 		unsigned long addr;
624 
625 		/*
626 		 * Multiple initrd's need to be at consecutive
627 		 * addresses in memory, so allocate enough memory for
628 		 * all the initrd's.
629 		 */
630 		status = high_alloc(initrd_total, 0x1000,
631 				   &initrd_addr, hdr->initrd_addr_max);
632 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
633 			goto close_handles;
634 
635 		/* We've run out of free low memory. */
636 		if (initrd_addr > hdr->initrd_addr_max) {
637 			status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
638 			goto free_initrd_total;
639 		}
640 
641 		addr = initrd_addr;
642 		for (j = 0; j < nr_initrds; j++) {
643 			u64 size;
644 
645 			size = initrds[j].size;
646 			while (size) {
647 				u64 chunksize;
648 				if (size > EFI_READ_CHUNK_SIZE)
649 					chunksize = EFI_READ_CHUNK_SIZE;
650 				else
651 					chunksize = size;
652 				status = efi_call_phys3(fh->read,
653 							initrds[j].handle,
654 							&chunksize, addr);
655 				if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
656 					goto free_initrd_total;
657 				addr += chunksize;
658 				size -= chunksize;
659 			}
660 
661 			efi_call_phys1(fh->close, initrds[j].handle);
662 		}
663 
664 	}
665 
666 	efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, initrds);
667 
668 	hdr->ramdisk_image = initrd_addr;
669 	hdr->ramdisk_size = initrd_total;
670 
671 	return status;
672 
673 free_initrd_total:
674 	low_free(initrd_total, initrd_addr);
675 
676 close_handles:
677 	for (k = j; k < nr_initrds; k++)
678 		efi_call_phys1(fh->close, initrds[k].handle);
679 free_initrds:
680 	efi_call_phys1(sys_table->boottime->free_pool, initrds);
681 fail:
682 	hdr->ramdisk_image = 0;
683 	hdr->ramdisk_size = 0;
684 
685 	return status;
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * Because the x86 boot code expects to be passed a boot_params we
690  * need to create one ourselves (usually the bootloader would create
691  * one for us).
692  */
make_boot_params(struct boot_params * boot_params,efi_loaded_image_t * image,void * handle)693 static efi_status_t make_boot_params(struct boot_params *boot_params,
694 				     efi_loaded_image_t *image,
695 				     void *handle)
696 {
697 	struct efi_info *efi = &boot_params->efi_info;
698 	struct apm_bios_info *bi = &boot_params->apm_bios_info;
699 	struct sys_desc_table *sdt = &boot_params->sys_desc_table;
700 	struct e820entry *e820_map = &boot_params->e820_map[0];
701 	struct e820entry *prev = NULL;
702 	struct setup_header *hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
703 	unsigned long size, key, desc_size, _size;
704 	efi_memory_desc_t *mem_map;
705 	void *options = image->load_options;
706 	u32 load_options_size = image->load_options_size / 2; /* ASCII */
707 	int options_size = 0;
708 	efi_status_t status;
709 	__u32 desc_version;
710 	unsigned long cmdline;
711 	u8 nr_entries;
712 	u16 *s2;
713 	u8 *s1;
714 	int i;
715 
716 	hdr->type_of_loader = 0x21;
717 
718 	/* Convert unicode cmdline to ascii */
719 	cmdline = 0;
720 	s2 = (u16 *)options;
721 
722 	if (s2) {
723 		while (*s2 && *s2 != '\n' && options_size < load_options_size) {
724 			s2++;
725 			options_size++;
726 		}
727 
728 		if (options_size) {
729 			if (options_size > hdr->cmdline_size)
730 				options_size = hdr->cmdline_size;
731 
732 			options_size++;	/* NUL termination */
733 
734 			status = low_alloc(options_size, 1, &cmdline);
735 			if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
736 				goto fail;
737 
738 			s1 = (u8 *)(unsigned long)cmdline;
739 			s2 = (u16 *)options;
740 
741 			for (i = 0; i < options_size - 1; i++)
742 				*s1++ = *s2++;
743 
744 			*s1 = '\0';
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	hdr->cmd_line_ptr = cmdline;
749 
750 	hdr->ramdisk_image = 0;
751 	hdr->ramdisk_size = 0;
752 
753 	status = handle_ramdisks(image, hdr);
754 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
755 		goto free_cmdline;
756 
757 	setup_graphics(boot_params);
758 
759 	/* Clear APM BIOS info */
760 	memset(bi, 0, sizeof(*bi));
761 
762 	memset(sdt, 0, sizeof(*sdt));
763 
764 	memcpy(&efi->efi_loader_signature, EFI_LOADER_SIGNATURE, sizeof(__u32));
765 
766 	size = sizeof(*mem_map) * 32;
767 
768 again:
769 	size += sizeof(*mem_map);
770 	_size = size;
771 	status = low_alloc(size, 1, (unsigned long *)&mem_map);
772 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
773 		goto free_cmdline;
774 
775 	status = efi_call_phys5(sys_table->boottime->get_memory_map, &size,
776 				mem_map, &key, &desc_size, &desc_version);
777 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
778 		low_free(_size, (unsigned long)mem_map);
779 		goto again;
780 	}
781 
782 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
783 		goto free_mem_map;
784 
785 	efi->efi_systab = (unsigned long)sys_table;
786 	efi->efi_memdesc_size = desc_size;
787 	efi->efi_memdesc_version = desc_version;
788 	efi->efi_memmap = (unsigned long)mem_map;
789 	efi->efi_memmap_size = size;
790 
791 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
792 	efi->efi_systab_hi = (unsigned long)sys_table >> 32;
793 	efi->efi_memmap_hi = (unsigned long)mem_map >> 32;
794 #endif
795 
796 	/* Might as well exit boot services now */
797 	status = efi_call_phys2(sys_table->boottime->exit_boot_services,
798 				handle, key);
799 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
800 		goto free_mem_map;
801 
802 	/* Historic? */
803 	boot_params->alt_mem_k = 32 * 1024;
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * Convert the EFI memory map to E820.
807 	 */
808 	nr_entries = 0;
809 	for (i = 0; i < size / desc_size; i++) {
810 		efi_memory_desc_t *d;
811 		unsigned int e820_type = 0;
812 		unsigned long m = (unsigned long)mem_map;
813 
814 		d = (efi_memory_desc_t *)(m + (i * desc_size));
815 		switch (d->type) {
816 		case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
817 		case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
818 		case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
819 		case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
820 		case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE:
821 		case EFI_PAL_CODE:
822 			e820_type = E820_RESERVED;
823 			break;
824 
825 		case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
826 			e820_type = E820_UNUSABLE;
827 			break;
828 
829 		case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
830 			e820_type = E820_ACPI;
831 			break;
832 
833 		case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
834 		case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
835 		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
836 		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
837 		case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
838 			e820_type = E820_RAM;
839 			break;
840 
841 		case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
842 			e820_type = E820_NVS;
843 			break;
844 
845 		default:
846 			continue;
847 		}
848 
849 		/* Merge adjacent mappings */
850 		if (prev && prev->type == e820_type &&
851 		    (prev->addr + prev->size) == d->phys_addr)
852 			prev->size += d->num_pages << 12;
853 		else {
854 			e820_map->addr = d->phys_addr;
855 			e820_map->size = d->num_pages << 12;
856 			e820_map->type = e820_type;
857 			prev = e820_map++;
858 			nr_entries++;
859 		}
860 	}
861 
862 	boot_params->e820_entries = nr_entries;
863 
864 	return EFI_SUCCESS;
865 
866 free_mem_map:
867 	low_free(_size, (unsigned long)mem_map);
868 free_cmdline:
869 	if (options_size)
870 		low_free(options_size, hdr->cmd_line_ptr);
871 fail:
872 	return status;
873 }
874 
875 /*
876  * On success we return a pointer to a boot_params structure, and NULL
877  * on failure.
878  */
efi_main(void * handle,efi_system_table_t * _table)879 struct boot_params *efi_main(void *handle, efi_system_table_t *_table)
880 {
881 	struct boot_params *boot_params;
882 	unsigned long start, nr_pages;
883 	struct desc_ptr *gdt, *idt;
884 	efi_loaded_image_t *image;
885 	struct setup_header *hdr;
886 	efi_status_t status;
887 	efi_guid_t proto = LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
888 	struct desc_struct *desc;
889 
890 	sys_table = _table;
891 
892 	/* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */
893 	if (sys_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE)
894 		goto fail;
895 
896 	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->handle_protocol,
897 				handle, &proto, (void *)&image);
898 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
899 		goto fail;
900 
901 	status = low_alloc(0x4000, 1, (unsigned long *)&boot_params);
902 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
903 		goto fail;
904 
905 	memset(boot_params, 0x0, 0x4000);
906 
907 	/* Copy first two sectors to boot_params */
908 	memcpy(boot_params, image->image_base, 1024);
909 
910 	hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * The EFI firmware loader could have placed the kernel image
914 	 * anywhere in memory, but the kernel has various restrictions
915 	 * on the max physical address it can run at. Attempt to move
916 	 * the kernel to boot_params.pref_address, or as low as
917 	 * possible.
918 	 */
919 	start = hdr->pref_address;
920 	nr_pages = round_up(hdr->init_size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
921 
922 	status = efi_call_phys4(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pages,
923 				EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
924 				nr_pages, &start);
925 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
926 		status = low_alloc(hdr->init_size, hdr->kernel_alignment,
927 				   &start);
928 		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
929 			goto fail;
930 	}
931 
932 	hdr->code32_start = (__u32)start;
933 	hdr->pref_address = (__u64)(unsigned long)image->image_base;
934 
935 	memcpy((void *)start, image->image_base, image->image_size);
936 
937 	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool,
938 				EFI_LOADER_DATA, sizeof(*gdt),
939 				(void **)&gdt);
940 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
941 		goto fail;
942 
943 	gdt->size = 0x800;
944 	status = low_alloc(gdt->size, 8, (unsigned long *)&gdt->address);
945 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
946 		goto fail;
947 
948 	status = efi_call_phys3(sys_table->boottime->allocate_pool,
949 				EFI_LOADER_DATA, sizeof(*idt),
950 				(void **)&idt);
951 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
952 		goto fail;
953 
954 	idt->size = 0;
955 	idt->address = 0;
956 
957 	status = make_boot_params(boot_params, image, handle);
958 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
959 		goto fail;
960 
961 	memset((char *)gdt->address, 0x0, gdt->size);
962 	desc = (struct desc_struct *)gdt->address;
963 
964 	/* The first GDT is a dummy and the second is unused. */
965 	desc += 2;
966 
967 	desc->limit0 = 0xffff;
968 	desc->base0 = 0x0000;
969 	desc->base1 = 0x0000;
970 	desc->type = SEG_TYPE_CODE | SEG_TYPE_EXEC_READ;
971 	desc->s = DESC_TYPE_CODE_DATA;
972 	desc->dpl = 0;
973 	desc->p = 1;
974 	desc->limit = 0xf;
975 	desc->avl = 0;
976 	desc->l = 0;
977 	desc->d = SEG_OP_SIZE_32BIT;
978 	desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
979 	desc->base2 = 0x00;
980 
981 	desc++;
982 	desc->limit0 = 0xffff;
983 	desc->base0 = 0x0000;
984 	desc->base1 = 0x0000;
985 	desc->type = SEG_TYPE_DATA | SEG_TYPE_READ_WRITE;
986 	desc->s = DESC_TYPE_CODE_DATA;
987 	desc->dpl = 0;
988 	desc->p = 1;
989 	desc->limit = 0xf;
990 	desc->avl = 0;
991 	desc->l = 0;
992 	desc->d = SEG_OP_SIZE_32BIT;
993 	desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
994 	desc->base2 = 0x00;
995 
996 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
997 	/* Task segment value */
998 	desc++;
999 	desc->limit0 = 0x0000;
1000 	desc->base0 = 0x0000;
1001 	desc->base1 = 0x0000;
1002 	desc->type = SEG_TYPE_TSS;
1003 	desc->s = 0;
1004 	desc->dpl = 0;
1005 	desc->p = 1;
1006 	desc->limit = 0x0;
1007 	desc->avl = 0;
1008 	desc->l = 0;
1009 	desc->d = 0;
1010 	desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
1011 	desc->base2 = 0x00;
1012 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1013 
1014 	asm volatile ("lidt %0" : : "m" (*idt));
1015 	asm volatile ("lgdt %0" : : "m" (*gdt));
1016 
1017 	asm volatile("cli");
1018 
1019 	return boot_params;
1020 fail:
1021 	return NULL;
1022 }
1023