xref: /qemu/target/sparc/win_helper.c (revision 7cef6d686309e2792186504ae17cf4f3eb57ef68)
1 /*
2  * Helpers for CWP and PSTATE handling
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
24 #include "trace.h"
25 
cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState * env,int new_cwp)26 void cpu_set_cwp(CPUSPARCState *env, int new_cwp)
27 {
28     /* put the modified wrap registers at their proper location */
29     if (env->cwp == env->nwindows - 1) {
30         memcpy(env->regbase, env->regbase + env->nwindows * 16,
31                sizeof(env->gregs));
32     }
33     env->cwp = new_cwp;
34 
35     /* put the wrap registers at their temporary location */
36     if (new_cwp == env->nwindows - 1) {
37         memcpy(env->regbase + env->nwindows * 16, env->regbase,
38                sizeof(env->gregs));
39     }
40     env->regwptr = env->regbase + (new_cwp * 16);
41 }
42 
cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState * env)43 target_ulong cpu_get_psr(CPUSPARCState *env)
44 {
45     target_ulong icc = 0;
46 
47     icc |= ((int32_t)env->cc_N < 0) << PSR_NEG_SHIFT;
48     icc |= ((int32_t)env->cc_V < 0) << PSR_OVF_SHIFT;
49     icc |= ((int32_t)env->icc_Z == 0) << PSR_ZERO_SHIFT;
50     if (TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64) {
51         icc |= extract64(env->icc_C, 32, 1) << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT;
52     } else {
53         icc |= env->icc_C << PSR_CARRY_SHIFT;
54     }
55 
56 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
57     return env->version | icc |
58         (env->psref ? PSR_EF : 0) |
59         (env->psrpil << 8) |
60         (env->psrs ? PSR_S : 0) |
61         (env->psrps ? PSR_PS : 0) |
62         (env->psret ? PSR_ET : 0) | env->cwp;
63 #else
64     return icc;
65 #endif
66 }
67 
cpu_put_psr_icc(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong val)68 void cpu_put_psr_icc(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong val)
69 {
70     if (TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64) {
71         /* Do not clobber xcc.[NV] */
72         env->cc_N = deposit64(env->cc_N, 0, 32, -(val & PSR_NEG));
73         env->cc_V = deposit64(env->cc_V, 0, 32, -(val & PSR_OVF));
74         env->icc_C = -(val & PSR_CARRY);
75     } else {
76         env->cc_N = -(val & PSR_NEG);
77         env->cc_V = -(val & PSR_OVF);
78         env->icc_C = (val >> PSR_CARRY_SHIFT) & 1;
79     }
80     env->icc_Z = ~val & PSR_ZERO;
81 }
82 
cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong val)83 void cpu_put_psr_raw(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong val)
84 {
85     cpu_put_psr_icc(env, val);
86 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
87     env->psref = (val & PSR_EF) ? 1 : 0;
88     env->psrpil = (val & PSR_PIL) >> 8;
89     env->psrs = (val & PSR_S) ? 1 : 0;
90     env->psrps = (val & PSR_PS) ? 1 : 0;
91     env->psret = (val & PSR_ET) ? 1 : 0;
92 #endif
93 #if !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
94     cpu_set_cwp(env, val & PSR_CWP);
95 #endif
96 }
97 
98 /* Called with BQL held */
cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong val)99 void cpu_put_psr(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong val)
100 {
101     cpu_put_psr_raw(env, val);
102 #if ((!defined(TARGET_SPARC64)) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY))
103     cpu_check_irqs(env);
104 #endif
105 }
106 
cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState * env,int cwp)107 int cpu_cwp_inc(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp)
108 {
109     if (unlikely(cwp >= env->nwindows)) {
110         cwp -= env->nwindows;
111     }
112     return cwp;
113 }
114 
cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState * env,int cwp)115 int cpu_cwp_dec(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp)
116 {
117     if (unlikely(cwp < 0)) {
118         cwp += env->nwindows;
119     }
120     return cwp;
121 }
122 
123 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
helper_rett(CPUSPARCState * env)124 void helper_rett(CPUSPARCState *env)
125 {
126     unsigned int cwp;
127 
128     if (env->psret == 1) {
129         cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, TT_ILL_INSN, GETPC());
130     }
131 
132     env->psret = 1;
133     cwp = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1) ;
134     if (env->wim & (1 << cwp)) {
135         cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, TT_WIN_UNF, GETPC());
136     }
137     cpu_set_cwp(env, cwp);
138     env->psrs = env->psrps;
139 }
140 
141 /* XXX: use another pointer for %iN registers to avoid slow wrapping
142    handling ? */
helper_save(CPUSPARCState * env)143 void helper_save(CPUSPARCState *env)
144 {
145     uint32_t cwp;
146 
147     cwp = cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 1);
148     if (env->wim & (1 << cwp)) {
149         cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, TT_WIN_OVF, GETPC());
150     }
151     cpu_set_cwp(env, cwp);
152 }
153 
helper_restore(CPUSPARCState * env)154 void helper_restore(CPUSPARCState *env)
155 {
156     uint32_t cwp;
157 
158     cwp = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
159     if (env->wim & (1 << cwp)) {
160         cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, TT_WIN_UNF, GETPC());
161     }
162     cpu_set_cwp(env, cwp);
163 }
164 
helper_wrpsr(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong new_psr)165 void helper_wrpsr(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong new_psr)
166 {
167     if ((new_psr & PSR_CWP) >= env->nwindows) {
168         cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, TT_ILL_INSN, GETPC());
169     } else {
170         /* cpu_put_psr may trigger interrupts, hence BQL */
171         bql_lock();
172         cpu_put_psr(env, new_psr);
173         bql_unlock();
174     }
175 }
176 
helper_rdpsr(CPUSPARCState * env)177 target_ulong helper_rdpsr(CPUSPARCState *env)
178 {
179     return cpu_get_psr(env);
180 }
181 
182 #else
183 /* XXX: use another pointer for %iN registers to avoid slow wrapping
184    handling ? */
helper_save(CPUSPARCState * env)185 void helper_save(CPUSPARCState *env)
186 {
187     uint32_t cwp;
188 
189     cwp = cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 1);
190     if (env->cansave == 0) {
191         int tt = TT_SPILL | (env->otherwin != 0
192                              ? (TT_WOTHER | ((env->wstate & 0x38) >> 1))
193                              : ((env->wstate & 0x7) << 2));
194         cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, tt, GETPC());
195     } else {
196         if (env->cleanwin - env->canrestore == 0) {
197             /* XXX Clean windows without trap */
198             cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, TT_CLRWIN, GETPC());
199         } else {
200             env->cansave--;
201             env->canrestore++;
202             cpu_set_cwp(env, cwp);
203         }
204     }
205 }
206 
helper_restore(CPUSPARCState * env)207 void helper_restore(CPUSPARCState *env)
208 {
209     uint32_t cwp;
210 
211     cwp = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
212     if (env->canrestore == 0) {
213         int tt = TT_FILL | (env->otherwin != 0
214                             ? (TT_WOTHER | ((env->wstate & 0x38) >> 1))
215                             : ((env->wstate & 0x7) << 2));
216         cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, tt, GETPC());
217     } else {
218         env->cansave++;
219         env->canrestore--;
220         cpu_set_cwp(env, cwp);
221     }
222 }
223 
helper_flushw(CPUSPARCState * env)224 void helper_flushw(CPUSPARCState *env)
225 {
226     if (env->cansave != env->nwindows - 2) {
227         int tt = TT_SPILL | (env->otherwin != 0
228                              ? (TT_WOTHER | ((env->wstate & 0x38) >> 1))
229                              : ((env->wstate & 0x7) << 2));
230         cpu_raise_exception_ra(env, tt, GETPC());
231     }
232 }
233 
helper_saved(CPUSPARCState * env)234 void helper_saved(CPUSPARCState *env)
235 {
236     env->cansave++;
237     if (env->otherwin == 0) {
238         env->canrestore--;
239     } else {
240         env->otherwin--;
241     }
242 }
243 
helper_restored(CPUSPARCState * env)244 void helper_restored(CPUSPARCState *env)
245 {
246     env->canrestore++;
247     if (env->cleanwin < env->nwindows - 1) {
248         env->cleanwin++;
249     }
250     if (env->otherwin == 0) {
251         env->cansave--;
252     } else {
253         env->otherwin--;
254     }
255 }
256 
cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState * env)257 target_ulong cpu_get_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env)
258 {
259     target_ulong ccr = 0;
260 
261     ccr |= (env->icc_C >> 32) & 1;
262     ccr |= ((int32_t)env->cc_V < 0) << 1;
263     ccr |= ((int32_t)env->icc_Z == 0) << 2;
264     ccr |= ((int32_t)env->cc_N < 0) << 3;
265 
266     ccr |= env->xcc_C << 4;
267     ccr |= (env->cc_V < 0) << 5;
268     ccr |= (env->xcc_Z == 0) << 6;
269     ccr |= (env->cc_N < 0) << 7;
270 
271     return ccr;
272 }
273 
cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong val)274 void cpu_put_ccr(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong val)
275 {
276     env->cc_N = deposit64(-(val & 0x08), 32, 32, -(val & 0x80));
277     env->cc_V = deposit64(-(val & 0x02), 32, 32, -(val & 0x20));
278     env->icc_C = (uint64_t)val << 32;
279     env->xcc_C = (val >> 4) & 1;
280     env->icc_Z = ~val & 0x04;
281     env->xcc_Z = ~val & 0x40;
282 }
283 
cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState * env)284 target_ulong cpu_get_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env)
285 {
286     return env->nwindows - 1 - env->cwp;
287 }
288 
cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState * env,int cwp)289 void cpu_put_cwp64(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp)
290 {
291     if (unlikely(cwp >= env->nwindows || cwp < 0)) {
292         cwp %= env->nwindows;
293     }
294     cpu_set_cwp(env, env->nwindows - 1 - cwp);
295 }
296 
helper_rdccr(CPUSPARCState * env)297 target_ulong helper_rdccr(CPUSPARCState *env)
298 {
299     return cpu_get_ccr(env);
300 }
301 
helper_wrccr(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong new_ccr)302 void helper_wrccr(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong new_ccr)
303 {
304     cpu_put_ccr(env, new_ccr);
305 }
306 
307 /* CWP handling is reversed in V9, but we still use the V8 register
308    order. */
helper_rdcwp(CPUSPARCState * env)309 target_ulong helper_rdcwp(CPUSPARCState *env)
310 {
311     return cpu_get_cwp64(env);
312 }
313 
helper_wrcwp(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong new_cwp)314 void helper_wrcwp(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong new_cwp)
315 {
316     cpu_put_cwp64(env, new_cwp);
317 }
318 
get_gregset(CPUSPARCState * env,uint32_t pstate)319 static inline uint64_t *get_gregset(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t pstate)
320 {
321     if (env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_GL) {
322         return env->glregs + (env->gl & 7) * 8;
323     }
324 
325     switch (pstate) {
326     default:
327         trace_win_helper_gregset_error(pstate);
328         /* fall through to normal set of global registers */
329     case 0:
330         return env->bgregs;
331     case PS_AG:
332         return env->agregs;
333     case PS_MG:
334         return env->mgregs;
335     case PS_IG:
336         return env->igregs;
337     }
338 }
339 
get_gl_gregset(CPUSPARCState * env,uint32_t gl)340 static inline uint64_t *get_gl_gregset(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t gl)
341 {
342     return env->glregs + (gl & 7) * 8;
343 }
344 
345 /* Switch global register bank */
cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState * env,uint32_t new_gl)346 void cpu_gl_switch_gregs(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_gl)
347 {
348     uint64_t *src, *dst;
349     src = get_gl_gregset(env, new_gl);
350     dst = get_gl_gregset(env, env->gl);
351 
352     if (src != dst) {
353         memcpy(dst, env->gregs, sizeof(env->gregs));
354         memcpy(env->gregs, src, sizeof(env->gregs));
355     }
356 }
357 
helper_wrgl(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong new_gl)358 void helper_wrgl(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong new_gl)
359 {
360     cpu_gl_switch_gregs(env, new_gl & 7);
361     env->gl = new_gl & 7;
362 }
363 
cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState * env,uint32_t new_pstate)364 void cpu_change_pstate(CPUSPARCState *env, uint32_t new_pstate)
365 {
366     uint32_t pstate_regs, new_pstate_regs;
367     uint64_t *src, *dst;
368 
369     if (env->def.features & CPU_FEATURE_GL) {
370         /* PS_AG, IG and MG are not implemented in this case */
371         new_pstate &= ~(PS_AG | PS_IG | PS_MG);
372         env->pstate = new_pstate;
373         return;
374     }
375 
376     pstate_regs = env->pstate & 0xc01;
377     new_pstate_regs = new_pstate & 0xc01;
378 
379     if (new_pstate_regs != pstate_regs) {
380         trace_win_helper_switch_pstate(pstate_regs, new_pstate_regs);
381 
382         /* Switch global register bank */
383         src = get_gregset(env, new_pstate_regs);
384         dst = get_gregset(env, pstate_regs);
385         memcpy(dst, env->gregs, sizeof(env->gregs));
386         memcpy(env->gregs, src, sizeof(env->gregs));
387     } else {
388         trace_win_helper_no_switch_pstate(new_pstate_regs);
389     }
390     env->pstate = new_pstate;
391 }
392 
helper_wrpstate(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong new_state)393 void helper_wrpstate(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong new_state)
394 {
395     cpu_change_pstate(env, new_state & 0xf3f);
396 
397 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
398     if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env)) {
399         bql_lock();
400         cpu_check_irqs(env);
401         bql_unlock();
402     }
403 #endif
404 }
405 
helper_wrpil(CPUSPARCState * env,target_ulong new_pil)406 void helper_wrpil(CPUSPARCState *env, target_ulong new_pil)
407 {
408 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
409     trace_win_helper_wrpil(env->psrpil, (uint32_t)new_pil);
410 
411     env->psrpil = new_pil;
412 
413     if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env)) {
414         bql_lock();
415         cpu_check_irqs(env);
416         bql_unlock();
417     }
418 #endif
419 }
420 
helper_done(CPUSPARCState * env)421 void helper_done(CPUSPARCState *env)
422 {
423     trap_state *tsptr = cpu_tsptr(env);
424 
425     env->pc = tsptr->tnpc;
426     env->npc = tsptr->tnpc + 4;
427     cpu_put_ccr(env, tsptr->tstate >> 32);
428     env->asi = (tsptr->tstate >> 24) & 0xff;
429     cpu_change_pstate(env, (tsptr->tstate >> 8) & 0xf3f);
430     cpu_put_cwp64(env, tsptr->tstate & 0xff);
431     if (cpu_has_hypervisor(env)) {
432         uint32_t new_gl = (tsptr->tstate >> 40) & 7;
433         env->hpstate = env->htstate[env->tl];
434         cpu_gl_switch_gregs(env, new_gl);
435         env->gl = new_gl;
436     }
437     env->tl--;
438 
439     trace_win_helper_done(env->tl);
440 
441 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
442     if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env)) {
443         bql_lock();
444         cpu_check_irqs(env);
445         bql_unlock();
446     }
447 #endif
448 }
449 
helper_retry(CPUSPARCState * env)450 void helper_retry(CPUSPARCState *env)
451 {
452     trap_state *tsptr = cpu_tsptr(env);
453 
454     env->pc = tsptr->tpc;
455     env->npc = tsptr->tnpc;
456     cpu_put_ccr(env, tsptr->tstate >> 32);
457     env->asi = (tsptr->tstate >> 24) & 0xff;
458     cpu_change_pstate(env, (tsptr->tstate >> 8) & 0xf3f);
459     cpu_put_cwp64(env, tsptr->tstate & 0xff);
460     if (cpu_has_hypervisor(env)) {
461         uint32_t new_gl = (tsptr->tstate >> 40) & 7;
462         env->hpstate = env->htstate[env->tl];
463         cpu_gl_switch_gregs(env, new_gl);
464         env->gl = new_gl;
465     }
466     env->tl--;
467 
468     trace_win_helper_retry(env->tl);
469 
470 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
471     if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env)) {
472         bql_lock();
473         cpu_check_irqs(env);
474         bql_unlock();
475     }
476 #endif
477 }
478 #endif
479