1 /*
2  * Functions related to softirq rq completions
3  */
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/bio.h>
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/cpu.h>
11 
12 #include "blk.h"
13 
14 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, blk_cpu_done);
15 
16 /*
17  * Softirq action handler - move entries to local list and loop over them
18  * while passing them to the queue registered handler.
19  */
blk_done_softirq(struct softirq_action * h)20 static void blk_done_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
21 {
22 	struct list_head *cpu_list, local_list;
23 
24 	local_irq_disable();
25 	cpu_list = &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done);
26 	list_replace_init(cpu_list, &local_list);
27 	local_irq_enable();
28 
29 	while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
30 		struct request *rq;
31 
32 		rq = list_entry(local_list.next, struct request, csd.list);
33 		list_del_init(&rq->csd.list);
34 		rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
35 	}
36 }
37 
38 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS)
trigger_softirq(void * data)39 static void trigger_softirq(void *data)
40 {
41 	struct request *rq = data;
42 	unsigned long flags;
43 	struct list_head *list;
44 
45 	local_irq_save(flags);
46 	list = &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done);
47 	list_add_tail(&rq->csd.list, list);
48 
49 	if (list->next == &rq->csd.list)
50 		raise_softirq_irqoff(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ);
51 
52 	local_irq_restore(flags);
53 }
54 
55 /*
56  * Setup and invoke a run of 'trigger_softirq' on the given cpu.
57  */
raise_blk_irq(int cpu,struct request * rq)58 static int raise_blk_irq(int cpu, struct request *rq)
59 {
60 	if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
61 		struct call_single_data *data = &rq->csd;
62 
63 		data->func = trigger_softirq;
64 		data->info = rq;
65 		data->flags = 0;
66 
67 		__smp_call_function_single(cpu, data, 0);
68 		return 0;
69 	}
70 
71 	return 1;
72 }
73 #else /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS */
raise_blk_irq(int cpu,struct request * rq)74 static int raise_blk_irq(int cpu, struct request *rq)
75 {
76 	return 1;
77 }
78 #endif
79 
blk_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block * self,unsigned long action,void * hcpu)80 static int __cpuinit blk_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
81 				    unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
82 {
83 	/*
84 	 * If a CPU goes away, splice its entries to the current CPU
85 	 * and trigger a run of the softirq
86 	 */
87 	if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
88 		int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
89 
90 		local_irq_disable();
91 		list_splice_init(&per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, cpu),
92 				 &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done));
93 		raise_softirq_irqoff(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ);
94 		local_irq_enable();
95 	}
96 
97 	return NOTIFY_OK;
98 }
99 
100 static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata blk_cpu_notifier = {
101 	.notifier_call	= blk_cpu_notify,
102 };
103 
__blk_complete_request(struct request * req)104 void __blk_complete_request(struct request *req)
105 {
106 	int ccpu, cpu, group_cpu = NR_CPUS;
107 	struct request_queue *q = req->q;
108 	unsigned long flags;
109 
110 	BUG_ON(!q->softirq_done_fn);
111 
112 	local_irq_save(flags);
113 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Select completion CPU
117 	 */
118 	if (req->cpu != -1) {
119 		ccpu = req->cpu;
120 		if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &q->queue_flags)) {
121 			ccpu = blk_cpu_to_group(ccpu);
122 			group_cpu = blk_cpu_to_group(cpu);
123 		}
124 	} else
125 		ccpu = cpu;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * If current CPU and requested CPU are in the same group, running
129 	 * softirq in current CPU. One might concern this is just like
130 	 * QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, but actually not. blk_complete_request() is
131 	 * running in interrupt handler, and currently I/O controller doesn't
132 	 * support multiple interrupts, so current CPU is unique actually. This
133 	 * avoids IPI sending from current CPU to the first CPU of a group.
134 	 */
135 	if (ccpu == cpu || ccpu == group_cpu) {
136 		struct list_head *list;
137 do_local:
138 		list = &__get_cpu_var(blk_cpu_done);
139 		list_add_tail(&req->csd.list, list);
140 
141 		/*
142 		 * if the list only contains our just added request,
143 		 * signal a raise of the softirq. If there are already
144 		 * entries there, someone already raised the irq but it
145 		 * hasn't run yet.
146 		 */
147 		if (list->next == &req->csd.list)
148 			raise_softirq_irqoff(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ);
149 	} else if (raise_blk_irq(ccpu, req))
150 		goto do_local;
151 
152 	local_irq_restore(flags);
153 }
154 
155 /**
156  * blk_complete_request - end I/O on a request
157  * @req:      the request being processed
158  *
159  * Description:
160  *     Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions,
161  *     unless the driver actually implements this in its completion callback
162  *     through requeueing. The actual completion happens out-of-order,
163  *     through a softirq handler. The user must have registered a completion
164  *     callback through blk_queue_softirq_done().
165  **/
blk_complete_request(struct request * req)166 void blk_complete_request(struct request *req)
167 {
168 	if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q)))
169 		return;
170 	if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(req))
171 		__blk_complete_request(req);
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_complete_request);
174 
blk_softirq_init(void)175 static __init int blk_softirq_init(void)
176 {
177 	int i;
178 
179 	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
180 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(blk_cpu_done, i));
181 
182 	open_softirq(BLOCK_SOFTIRQ, blk_done_softirq);
183 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&blk_cpu_notifier);
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 subsys_initcall(blk_softirq_init);
187