xref: /linux/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c (revision c1fe867b5bf9c57ab7856486d342720e2b205eed)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Alarmtimer interface
4  *
5  * This interface provides a timer which is similar to hrtimers,
6  * but triggers a RTC alarm if the box is suspend.
7  *
8  * This interface is influenced by the Android RTC Alarm timer
9  * interface.
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
12  *
13  * Author: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
14  */
15 #include <linux/time.h>
16 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
17 #include <linux/timerqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/rtc.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
21 #include <linux/alarmtimer.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/compat.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/time_namespace.h>
30 
31 #include "posix-timers.h"
32 
33 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
34 #include <trace/events/alarmtimer.h>
35 
36 /**
37  * struct alarm_base - Alarm timer bases
38  * @lock:		Lock for synchronized access to the base
39  * @timerqueue:		Timerqueue head managing the list of events
40  * @get_ktime:		Function to read the time correlating to the base
41  * @get_timespec:	Function to read the namespace time correlating to the base
42  * @base_clockid:	clockid for the base
43  */
44 static struct alarm_base {
45 	spinlock_t		lock;
46 	struct timerqueue_head	timerqueue;
47 	ktime_t			(*get_ktime)(void);
48 	void			(*get_timespec)(struct timespec64 *tp);
49 	clockid_t		base_clockid;
50 } alarm_bases[ALARM_NUMTYPE];
51 
52 #if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_CLASS)
53 /* freezer information to handle clock_nanosleep triggered wakeups */
54 static enum alarmtimer_type freezer_alarmtype;
55 static ktime_t freezer_expires;
56 static ktime_t freezer_delta;
57 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(freezer_delta_lock);
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_CLASS
61 /* rtc timer and device for setting alarm wakeups at suspend */
62 static struct rtc_timer		rtctimer;
63 static struct rtc_device	*rtcdev;
64 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtcdev_lock);
65 
66 /**
67  * alarmtimer_get_rtcdev - Return selected rtcdevice
68  *
69  * This function returns the rtc device to use for wakealarms.
70  */
71 struct rtc_device *alarmtimer_get_rtcdev(void)
72 {
73 	struct rtc_device *ret;
74 
75 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&rtcdev_lock);
76 	ret = rtcdev;
77 
78 	return ret;
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarmtimer_get_rtcdev);
81 
82 static int alarmtimer_rtc_add_device(struct device *dev)
83 {
84 	struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
85 	struct platform_device *pdev;
86 	int ret = 0;
87 
88 	if (rtcdev)
89 		return -EBUSY;
90 
91 	if (!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features))
92 		return -1;
93 	if (!device_may_wakeup(rtc->dev.parent))
94 		return -1;
95 
96 	pdev = platform_device_register_data(dev, "alarmtimer",
97 					     PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO, NULL, 0);
98 	if (!IS_ERR(pdev))
99 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);
100 
101 	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &rtcdev_lock) {
102 		if (!IS_ERR(pdev) && !rtcdev && try_module_get(rtc->owner)) {
103 			rtcdev = rtc;
104 			/* hold a reference so it doesn't go away */
105 			get_device(dev);
106 			pdev = NULL;
107 		} else {
108 			ret = -1;
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
113 	return ret;
114 }
115 
116 static inline void alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init(void)
117 {
118 	rtc_timer_init(&rtctimer, NULL, NULL);
119 }
120 
121 static struct class_interface alarmtimer_rtc_interface = {
122 	.add_dev = &alarmtimer_rtc_add_device,
123 };
124 
125 static int alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup(void)
126 {
127 	alarmtimer_rtc_interface.class = &rtc_class;
128 	return class_interface_register(&alarmtimer_rtc_interface);
129 }
130 static void alarmtimer_rtc_interface_remove(void)
131 {
132 	class_interface_unregister(&alarmtimer_rtc_interface);
133 }
134 #else
135 static inline int alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup(void) { return 0; }
136 static inline void alarmtimer_rtc_interface_remove(void) { }
137 static inline void alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init(void) { }
138 #endif
139 
140 /**
141  * alarmtimer_enqueue - Adds an alarm timer to an alarm_base timerqueue
142  * @base: pointer to the base where the timer is being run
143  * @alarm: pointer to alarm being enqueued.
144  *
145  * Adds alarm to a alarm_base timerqueue
146  *
147  * Must hold base->lock when calling.
148  */
149 static void alarmtimer_enqueue(struct alarm_base *base, struct alarm *alarm)
150 {
151 	if (alarm->state & ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED)
152 		timerqueue_del(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node);
153 
154 	timerqueue_add(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node);
155 	alarm->state |= ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
156 }
157 
158 /**
159  * alarmtimer_dequeue - Removes an alarm timer from an alarm_base timerqueue
160  * @base: pointer to the base where the timer is running
161  * @alarm: pointer to alarm being removed
162  *
163  * Removes alarm to a alarm_base timerqueue
164  *
165  * Must hold base->lock when calling.
166  */
167 static void alarmtimer_dequeue(struct alarm_base *base, struct alarm *alarm)
168 {
169 	if (!(alarm->state & ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED))
170 		return;
171 
172 	timerqueue_del(&base->timerqueue, &alarm->node);
173 	alarm->state &= ~ALARMTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
174 }
175 
176 
177 /**
178  * alarmtimer_fired - Handles alarm hrtimer being fired.
179  * @timer: pointer to hrtimer being run
180  *
181  * When a alarm timer fires, this runs through the timerqueue to
182  * see which alarms expired, and runs those. If there are more alarm
183  * timers queued for the future, we set the hrtimer to fire when
184  * the next future alarm timer expires.
185  */
186 static enum hrtimer_restart alarmtimer_fired(struct hrtimer *timer)
187 {
188 	struct alarm *alarm = container_of(timer, struct alarm, timer);
189 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
190 
191 	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &base->lock)
192 		alarmtimer_dequeue(base, alarm);
193 
194 	if (alarm->function)
195 		alarm->function(alarm, base->get_ktime());
196 
197 	trace_alarmtimer_fired(alarm, base->get_ktime());
198 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
199 }
200 
201 ktime_t alarm_expires_remaining(const struct alarm *alarm)
202 {
203 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
204 	return ktime_sub(alarm->node.expires, base->get_ktime());
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_expires_remaining);
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_CLASS
209 /**
210  * alarmtimer_suspend - Suspend time callback
211  * @dev: unused
212  *
213  * When we are going into suspend, we look through the bases
214  * to see which is the soonest timer to expire. We then
215  * set an rtc timer to fire that far into the future, which
216  * will wake us from suspend.
217  */
218 static int alarmtimer_suspend(struct device *dev)
219 {
220 	ktime_t min, now, expires;
221 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
222 	struct rtc_time tm;
223 	int i, ret, type;
224 
225 	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &freezer_delta_lock) {
226 		min = freezer_delta;
227 		expires = freezer_expires;
228 		type = freezer_alarmtype;
229 		freezer_delta = 0;
230 	}
231 
232 	rtc = alarmtimer_get_rtcdev();
233 	/* If we have no rtcdev, just return */
234 	if (!rtc)
235 		return 0;
236 
237 	/* Find the soonest timer to expire */
238 	for (i = 0; i < ALARM_NUMTYPE; i++) {
239 		struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[i];
240 		struct timerqueue_node *next;
241 		ktime_t next_expires;
242 		ktime_t delta;
243 
244 		scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &base->lock) {
245 			next = timerqueue_getnext(&base->timerqueue);
246 			if (next)
247 				next_expires = next->expires;
248 		}
249 		if (!next)
250 			continue;
251 		delta = ktime_sub(next_expires, base->get_ktime());
252 		if (!min || (delta < min)) {
253 			expires = next_expires;
254 			min = delta;
255 			type = i;
256 		}
257 	}
258 	if (min == 0)
259 		return 0;
260 
261 	if (ktime_to_ns(min) < 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC) {
262 		pm_wakeup_event(dev, 2 * MSEC_PER_SEC);
263 		return -EBUSY;
264 	}
265 
266 	trace_alarmtimer_suspend(expires, type);
267 
268 	/* Setup an rtc timer to fire that far in the future */
269 	rtc_timer_cancel(rtc, &rtctimer);
270 	rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
271 	now = rtc_tm_to_ktime(tm);
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * If the RTC alarm timer only supports a limited time offset, set the
275 	 * alarm time to the maximum supported value.
276 	 * The system may wake up earlier (possibly much earlier) than expected
277 	 * when the alarmtimer runs. This is the best the kernel can do if
278 	 * the alarmtimer exceeds the time that the rtc device can be programmed
279 	 * for.
280 	 */
281 	min = rtc_bound_alarmtime(rtc, min);
282 
283 	now = ktime_add(now, min);
284 
285 	/* Set alarm, if in the past reject suspend briefly to handle */
286 	ret = rtc_timer_start(rtc, &rtctimer, now, 0);
287 	if (ret < 0)
288 		pm_wakeup_event(dev, MSEC_PER_SEC);
289 	return ret;
290 }
291 
292 static int alarmtimer_resume(struct device *dev)
293 {
294 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
295 
296 	rtc = alarmtimer_get_rtcdev();
297 	if (rtc)
298 		rtc_timer_cancel(rtc, &rtctimer);
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 #else
303 static int alarmtimer_suspend(struct device *dev)
304 {
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static int alarmtimer_resume(struct device *dev)
309 {
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 #endif
313 
314 static void
315 __alarm_init(struct alarm *alarm, enum alarmtimer_type type,
316 	     void (*function)(struct alarm *, ktime_t))
317 {
318 	timerqueue_init(&alarm->node);
319 	alarm->function = function;
320 	alarm->type = type;
321 	alarm->state = ALARMTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE;
322 }
323 
324 /**
325  * alarm_init - Initialize an alarm structure
326  * @alarm: ptr to alarm to be initialized
327  * @type: the type of the alarm
328  * @function: callback that is run when the alarm fires
329  */
330 void alarm_init(struct alarm *alarm, enum alarmtimer_type type,
331 		void (*function)(struct alarm *, ktime_t))
332 {
333 	hrtimer_setup(&alarm->timer, alarmtimer_fired, alarm_bases[type].base_clockid,
334 		      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
335 	__alarm_init(alarm, type, function);
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_init);
338 
339 /**
340  * alarm_start - Sets an absolute alarm to fire
341  * @alarm: ptr to alarm to set
342  * @start: time to run the alarm
343  */
344 void alarm_start(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start)
345 {
346 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
347 
348 	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &base->lock) {
349 		alarm->node.expires = start;
350 		alarmtimer_enqueue(base, alarm);
351 		hrtimer_start(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
352 	}
353 
354 	trace_alarmtimer_start(alarm, base->get_ktime());
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_start);
357 
358 /**
359  * alarm_start_relative - Sets a relative alarm to fire
360  * @alarm: ptr to alarm to set
361  * @start: time relative to now to run the alarm
362  */
363 void alarm_start_relative(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start)
364 {
365 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
366 
367 	start = ktime_add_safe(start, base->get_ktime());
368 	alarm_start(alarm, start);
369 }
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_start_relative);
371 
372 void alarm_restart(struct alarm *alarm)
373 {
374 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
375 
376 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&base->lock);
377 	hrtimer_set_expires(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires);
378 	hrtimer_restart(&alarm->timer);
379 	alarmtimer_enqueue(base, alarm);
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_restart);
382 
383 /**
384  * alarm_try_to_cancel - Tries to cancel an alarm timer
385  * @alarm: ptr to alarm to be canceled
386  *
387  * Returns 1 if the timer was canceled, 0 if it was not running,
388  * and -1 if the callback was running
389  */
390 int alarm_try_to_cancel(struct alarm *alarm)
391 {
392 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
393 	int ret;
394 
395 	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &base->lock) {
396 		ret = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&alarm->timer);
397 		if (ret >= 0)
398 			alarmtimer_dequeue(base, alarm);
399 	}
400 
401 	trace_alarmtimer_cancel(alarm, base->get_ktime());
402 	return ret;
403 }
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_try_to_cancel);
405 
406 
407 /**
408  * alarm_cancel - Spins trying to cancel an alarm timer until it is done
409  * @alarm: ptr to alarm to be canceled
410  *
411  * Returns 1 if the timer was canceled, 0 if it was not active.
412  */
413 int alarm_cancel(struct alarm *alarm)
414 {
415 	for (;;) {
416 		int ret = alarm_try_to_cancel(alarm);
417 		if (ret >= 0)
418 			return ret;
419 		hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(&alarm->timer);
420 	}
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_cancel);
423 
424 
425 u64 alarm_forward(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval)
426 {
427 	u64 overrun = 1;
428 	ktime_t delta;
429 
430 	delta = ktime_sub(now, alarm->node.expires);
431 
432 	if (delta < 0)
433 		return 0;
434 
435 	if (unlikely(delta >= interval)) {
436 		s64 incr = ktime_to_ns(interval);
437 
438 		overrun = ktime_divns(delta, incr);
439 
440 		alarm->node.expires = ktime_add_ns(alarm->node.expires,
441 							incr*overrun);
442 
443 		if (alarm->node.expires > now)
444 			return overrun;
445 		/*
446 		 * This (and the ktime_add() below) is the
447 		 * correction for exact:
448 		 */
449 		overrun++;
450 	}
451 
452 	alarm->node.expires = ktime_add_safe(alarm->node.expires, interval);
453 	return overrun;
454 }
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_forward);
456 
457 u64 alarm_forward_now(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t interval)
458 {
459 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
460 
461 	return alarm_forward(alarm, base->get_ktime(), interval);
462 }
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_forward_now);
464 
465 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
466 
467 static void alarmtimer_freezerset(ktime_t absexp, enum alarmtimer_type type)
468 {
469 	struct alarm_base *base;
470 	ktime_t delta;
471 
472 	switch(type) {
473 	case ALARM_REALTIME:
474 		base = &alarm_bases[ALARM_REALTIME];
475 		type = ALARM_REALTIME_FREEZER;
476 		break;
477 	case ALARM_BOOTTIME:
478 		base = &alarm_bases[ALARM_BOOTTIME];
479 		type = ALARM_BOOTTIME_FREEZER;
480 		break;
481 	default:
482 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid alarm type: %d\n", type);
483 		return;
484 	}
485 
486 	delta = ktime_sub(absexp, base->get_ktime());
487 
488 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&freezer_delta_lock);
489 	if (!freezer_delta || (delta < freezer_delta)) {
490 		freezer_delta = delta;
491 		freezer_expires = absexp;
492 		freezer_alarmtype = type;
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 /**
497  * clock2alarm - helper that converts from clockid to alarmtypes
498  * @clockid: clockid.
499  */
500 static enum alarmtimer_type clock2alarm(clockid_t clockid)
501 {
502 	if (clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM)
503 		return ALARM_REALTIME;
504 
505 	WARN_ON_ONCE(clockid != CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM);
506 	return ALARM_BOOTTIME;
507 }
508 
509 /**
510  * alarm_handle_timer - Callback for posix timers
511  * @alarm: alarm that fired
512  * @now: time at the timer expiration
513  *
514  * Posix timer callback for expired alarm timers.
515  *
516  * Return: whether the timer is to be restarted
517  */
518 static void alarm_handle_timer(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t now)
519 {
520 	struct k_itimer *ptr = container_of(alarm, struct k_itimer, it.alarm.alarmtimer);
521 
522 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&ptr->it_lock);
523 	posix_timer_queue_signal(ptr);
524 }
525 
526 /**
527  * alarm_timer_rearm - Posix timer callback for rearming timer
528  * @timr:	Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
529  */
530 static void alarm_timer_rearm(struct k_itimer *timr)
531 {
532 	struct alarm *alarm = &timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer;
533 
534 	timr->it_overrun += alarm_forward_now(alarm, timr->it_interval);
535 	alarm_start(alarm, alarm->node.expires);
536 }
537 
538 /**
539  * alarm_timer_forward - Posix timer callback for forwarding timer
540  * @timr:	Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
541  * @now:	Current time to forward the timer against
542  */
543 static s64 alarm_timer_forward(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t now)
544 {
545 	struct alarm *alarm = &timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer;
546 
547 	return alarm_forward(alarm, now, timr->it_interval);
548 }
549 
550 /**
551  * alarm_timer_remaining - Posix timer callback to retrieve remaining time
552  * @timr:	Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
553  * @now:	Current time to calculate against
554  */
555 static ktime_t alarm_timer_remaining(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t now)
556 {
557 	struct alarm *alarm = &timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer;
558 
559 	return ktime_sub(alarm->node.expires, now);
560 }
561 
562 /**
563  * alarm_timer_try_to_cancel - Posix timer callback to cancel a timer
564  * @timr:	Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
565  */
566 static int alarm_timer_try_to_cancel(struct k_itimer *timr)
567 {
568 	return alarm_try_to_cancel(&timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer);
569 }
570 
571 /**
572  * alarm_timer_wait_running - Posix timer callback to wait for a timer
573  * @timr:	Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
574  *
575  * Called from the core code when timer cancel detected that the callback
576  * is running. @timr is unlocked and rcu read lock is held to prevent it
577  * from being freed.
578  */
579 static void alarm_timer_wait_running(struct k_itimer *timr)
580 {
581 	hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(&timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer.timer);
582 }
583 
584 /**
585  * alarm_timer_arm - Posix timer callback to arm a timer
586  * @timr:	Pointer to the posixtimer data struct
587  * @expires:	The new expiry time
588  * @absolute:	Expiry value is absolute time
589  * @sigev_none:	Posix timer does not deliver signals
590  */
591 static void alarm_timer_arm(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t expires,
592 			    bool absolute, bool sigev_none)
593 {
594 	struct alarm *alarm = &timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer;
595 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type];
596 
597 	if (!absolute)
598 		expires = ktime_add_safe(expires, base->get_ktime());
599 	if (sigev_none)
600 		alarm->node.expires = expires;
601 	else
602 		alarm_start(&timr->it.alarm.alarmtimer, expires);
603 }
604 
605 /**
606  * alarm_clock_getres - posix getres interface
607  * @which_clock: clockid
608  * @tp: timespec to fill
609  *
610  * Returns the granularity of underlying alarm base clock
611  */
612 static int alarm_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp)
613 {
614 	if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
615 		return -EINVAL;
616 
617 	tp->tv_sec = 0;
618 	tp->tv_nsec = hrtimer_resolution;
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 /**
623  * alarm_clock_get_timespec - posix clock_get_timespec interface
624  * @which_clock: clockid
625  * @tp: timespec to fill.
626  *
627  * Provides the underlying alarm base time in a tasks time namespace.
628  */
629 static int alarm_clock_get_timespec(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp)
630 {
631 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[clock2alarm(which_clock)];
632 
633 	if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
634 		return -EINVAL;
635 
636 	base->get_timespec(tp);
637 
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * alarm_clock_get_ktime - posix clock_get_ktime interface
643  * @which_clock: clockid
644  *
645  * Provides the underlying alarm base time in the root namespace.
646  */
647 static ktime_t alarm_clock_get_ktime(clockid_t which_clock)
648 {
649 	struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[clock2alarm(which_clock)];
650 
651 	if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
652 		return -EINVAL;
653 
654 	return base->get_ktime();
655 }
656 
657 /**
658  * alarm_timer_create - posix timer_create interface
659  * @new_timer: k_itimer pointer to manage
660  *
661  * Initializes the k_itimer structure.
662  */
663 static int alarm_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
664 {
665 	enum  alarmtimer_type type;
666 
667 	if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
668 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
669 
670 	if (!capable(CAP_WAKE_ALARM))
671 		return -EPERM;
672 
673 	type = clock2alarm(new_timer->it_clock);
674 	alarm_init(&new_timer->it.alarm.alarmtimer, type, alarm_handle_timer);
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup - Wakeup function for alarm_timer_nsleep
680  * @alarm: ptr to alarm that fired
681  * @now: time at the timer expiration
682  *
683  * Wakes up the task that set the alarmtimer
684  */
685 static void alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t now)
686 {
687 	struct task_struct *task = alarm->data;
688 
689 	alarm->data = NULL;
690 	if (task)
691 		wake_up_process(task);
692 }
693 
694 /**
695  * alarmtimer_do_nsleep - Internal alarmtimer nsleep implementation
696  * @alarm: ptr to alarmtimer
697  * @absexp: absolute expiration time
698  * @type: alarm type (BOOTTIME/REALTIME).
699  *
700  * Sets the alarm timer and sleeps until it is fired or interrupted.
701  */
702 static int alarmtimer_do_nsleep(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t absexp,
703 				enum alarmtimer_type type)
704 {
705 	struct restart_block *restart;
706 	alarm->data = (void *)current;
707 	do {
708 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
709 		alarm_start(alarm, absexp);
710 		if (likely(alarm->data))
711 			schedule();
712 
713 		alarm_cancel(alarm);
714 	} while (alarm->data && !signal_pending(current));
715 
716 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
717 
718 	destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&alarm->timer);
719 
720 	if (!alarm->data)
721 		return 0;
722 
723 	if (freezing(current))
724 		alarmtimer_freezerset(absexp, type);
725 	restart = &current->restart_block;
726 	if (restart->nanosleep.type != TT_NONE) {
727 		struct timespec64 rmt;
728 		ktime_t rem;
729 
730 		rem = ktime_sub(absexp, alarm_bases[type].get_ktime());
731 
732 		if (rem <= 0)
733 			return 0;
734 		rmt = ktime_to_timespec64(rem);
735 
736 		return nanosleep_copyout(restart, &rmt);
737 	}
738 	return -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
739 }
740 
741 static void
742 alarm_init_on_stack(struct alarm *alarm, enum alarmtimer_type type,
743 		    void (*function)(struct alarm *, ktime_t))
744 {
745 	hrtimer_setup_on_stack(&alarm->timer, alarmtimer_fired, alarm_bases[type].base_clockid,
746 			       HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
747 	__alarm_init(alarm, type, function);
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  * alarm_timer_nsleep_restart - restartblock alarmtimer nsleep
752  * @restart: ptr to restart block
753  *
754  * Handles restarted clock_nanosleep calls
755  */
756 static long __sched alarm_timer_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
757 {
758 	enum  alarmtimer_type type = restart->nanosleep.clockid;
759 	ktime_t exp = restart->nanosleep.expires;
760 	struct alarm alarm;
761 
762 	alarm_init_on_stack(&alarm, type, alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup);
763 
764 	return alarmtimer_do_nsleep(&alarm, exp, type);
765 }
766 
767 /**
768  * alarm_timer_nsleep - alarmtimer nanosleep
769  * @which_clock: clockid
770  * @flags: determines abstime or relative
771  * @tsreq: requested sleep time (abs or rel)
772  *
773  * Handles clock_nanosleep calls against _ALARM clockids
774  */
775 static int alarm_timer_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
776 			      const struct timespec64 *tsreq)
777 {
778 	enum  alarmtimer_type type = clock2alarm(which_clock);
779 	struct restart_block *restart = &current->restart_block;
780 	struct alarm alarm;
781 	ktime_t exp;
782 	int ret;
783 
784 	if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev())
785 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
786 
787 	if (flags & ~TIMER_ABSTIME)
788 		return -EINVAL;
789 
790 	if (!capable(CAP_WAKE_ALARM))
791 		return -EPERM;
792 
793 	alarm_init_on_stack(&alarm, type, alarmtimer_nsleep_wakeup);
794 
795 	exp = timespec64_to_ktime(*tsreq);
796 	/* Convert (if necessary) to absolute time */
797 	if (flags != TIMER_ABSTIME) {
798 		ktime_t now = alarm_bases[type].get_ktime();
799 
800 		exp = ktime_add_safe(now, exp);
801 	} else {
802 		exp = timens_ktime_to_host(which_clock, exp);
803 	}
804 
805 	ret = alarmtimer_do_nsleep(&alarm, exp, type);
806 	if (ret != -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
807 		return ret;
808 
809 	/* abs timers don't set remaining time or restart */
810 	if (flags == TIMER_ABSTIME)
811 		return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
812 
813 	restart->nanosleep.clockid = type;
814 	restart->nanosleep.expires = exp;
815 	set_restart_fn(restart, alarm_timer_nsleep_restart);
816 	return ret;
817 }
818 
819 const struct k_clock alarm_clock = {
820 	.clock_getres		= alarm_clock_getres,
821 	.clock_get_ktime	= alarm_clock_get_ktime,
822 	.clock_get_timespec	= alarm_clock_get_timespec,
823 	.timer_create		= alarm_timer_create,
824 	.timer_set		= common_timer_set,
825 	.timer_del		= common_timer_del,
826 	.timer_get		= common_timer_get,
827 	.timer_arm		= alarm_timer_arm,
828 	.timer_rearm		= alarm_timer_rearm,
829 	.timer_forward		= alarm_timer_forward,
830 	.timer_remaining	= alarm_timer_remaining,
831 	.timer_try_to_cancel	= alarm_timer_try_to_cancel,
832 	.timer_wait_running	= alarm_timer_wait_running,
833 	.nsleep			= alarm_timer_nsleep,
834 };
835 #endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS */
836 
837 
838 /* Suspend hook structures */
839 static const struct dev_pm_ops alarmtimer_pm_ops = {
840 	.suspend = alarmtimer_suspend,
841 	.resume = alarmtimer_resume,
842 };
843 
844 static struct platform_driver alarmtimer_driver = {
845 	.driver = {
846 		.name = "alarmtimer",
847 		.pm = &alarmtimer_pm_ops,
848 	}
849 };
850 
851 static void get_boottime_timespec(struct timespec64 *tp)
852 {
853 	ktime_get_boottime_ts64(tp);
854 	timens_add_boottime(tp);
855 }
856 
857 /**
858  * alarmtimer_init - Initialize alarm timer code
859  *
860  * This function initializes the alarm bases and registers
861  * the posix clock ids.
862  */
863 static int __init alarmtimer_init(void)
864 {
865 	int error;
866 	int i;
867 
868 	alarmtimer_rtc_timer_init();
869 
870 	/* Initialize alarm bases */
871 	alarm_bases[ALARM_REALTIME].base_clockid = CLOCK_REALTIME;
872 	alarm_bases[ALARM_REALTIME].get_ktime = &ktime_get_real;
873 	alarm_bases[ALARM_REALTIME].get_timespec = ktime_get_real_ts64;
874 	alarm_bases[ALARM_BOOTTIME].base_clockid = CLOCK_BOOTTIME;
875 	alarm_bases[ALARM_BOOTTIME].get_ktime = &ktime_get_boottime;
876 	alarm_bases[ALARM_BOOTTIME].get_timespec = get_boottime_timespec;
877 	for (i = 0; i < ALARM_NUMTYPE; i++) {
878 		timerqueue_init_head(&alarm_bases[i].timerqueue);
879 		spin_lock_init(&alarm_bases[i].lock);
880 	}
881 
882 	error = alarmtimer_rtc_interface_setup();
883 	if (error)
884 		return error;
885 
886 	error = platform_driver_register(&alarmtimer_driver);
887 	if (error)
888 		goto out_if;
889 
890 	return 0;
891 out_if:
892 	alarmtimer_rtc_interface_remove();
893 	return error;
894 }
895 device_initcall(alarmtimer_init);
896