xref: /linux/drivers/ata/libahci.c (revision 0074281bb6316108e0cff094bd4db78ab3eee236)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
4  *
5  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7  *		    on emails.
8  *
9  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
10  *
11  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
12  * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
13  *
14  * AHCI hardware documentation:
15  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
16  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/gfp.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/nospec.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31 #include <linux/libata.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include "ahci.h"
34 #include "libata.h"
35 
36 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
37 int ahci_ignore_sss;
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
39 
40 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
42 
43 module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
45 
46 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
47 			unsigned hints);
48 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
49 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
50 			      size_t size);
51 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
52 					ssize_t size);
53 
54 
55 
56 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
57 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
58 static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
59 static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask);
60 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
61 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
62 static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
63 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
65 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
66 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
67 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
68 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
69 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
70 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
71 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
72 			  unsigned long deadline);
73 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
74 			  unsigned long deadline);
75 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
76 			  unsigned long deadline);
77 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
78 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
79 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
80 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
81 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
82 #endif
83 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
84 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
85 				   enum sw_activity val);
86 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
87 
88 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
89 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
90 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
91 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
92 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
93 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
94 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
95 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
96 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
97 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
98 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
99 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
100 				    const char *buf, size_t size);
101 static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
102 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103 static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
104 
105 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
106 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
107 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
108 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
109 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
110 		   ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
111 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
112 
113 static struct attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
114 	&dev_attr_link_power_management_supported.attr,
115 	&dev_attr_link_power_management_policy.attr,
116 	&dev_attr_em_message_type.attr,
117 	&dev_attr_em_message.attr,
118 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_caps.attr,
119 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2.attr,
120 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_version.attr,
121 	&dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd.attr,
122 	&dev_attr_em_buffer.attr,
123 	&dev_attr_em_message_supported.attr,
124 	NULL
125 };
126 
127 static const struct attribute_group ahci_shost_attr_group = {
128 	.attrs = ahci_shost_attrs
129 };
130 
131 const struct attribute_group *ahci_shost_groups[] = {
132 	&ahci_shost_attr_group,
133 	NULL
134 };
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_groups);
136 
137 static struct attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
138 	&dev_attr_sw_activity.attr,
139 	&dev_attr_unload_heads.attr,
140 	&dev_attr_ncq_prio_supported.attr,
141 	&dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable.attr,
142 	NULL
143 };
144 
145 static const struct attribute_group ahci_sdev_attr_group = {
146 	.attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
147 };
148 
149 const struct attribute_group *ahci_sdev_groups[] = {
150 	&ahci_sdev_attr_group,
151 	NULL
152 };
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_groups);
154 
155 struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
156 	.inherits		= &sata_pmp_port_ops,
157 
158 	.qc_defer		= ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
159 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
160 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
161 	.qc_fill_rtf		= ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
162 	.qc_ncq_fill_rtf	= ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf,
163 
164 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
165 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
166 	.reset.softreset	= ahci_softreset,
167 	.reset.hardreset	= ahci_hardreset,
168 	.reset.postreset	= ahci_postreset,
169 	.pmp_reset.softreset	= ahci_softreset,
170 	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
171 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
172 	.dev_config		= ahci_dev_config,
173 
174 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
175 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
176 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
177 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
178 
179 	.set_lpm		= ahci_set_lpm,
180 	.em_show		= ahci_led_show,
181 	.em_store		= ahci_led_store,
182 	.sw_activity_show	= ahci_activity_show,
183 	.sw_activity_store	= ahci_activity_store,
184 	.transmit_led_message	= ahci_transmit_led_message,
185 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
186 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
187 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
188 #endif
189 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
190 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
191 };
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
193 
194 struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
195 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
196 	.reset.softreset	= ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
197 };
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
199 
200 static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
201 module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
202 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
203 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
204 	"AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
205 
206 /* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
207 static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
208 module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
209 MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
210 
ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem * mmio)211 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
212 {
213 	int i;
214 	u32 tmp;
215 
216 	/* turn on AHCI_EN */
217 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
218 	if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
219 		return;
220 
221 	/* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
222 	 * Try a few times before giving up.
223 	 */
224 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
225 		tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
226 		writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
227 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush && sanity check */
228 		if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
229 			return;
230 		msleep(10);
231 	}
232 
233 	WARN_ON(1);
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  *	ahci_rpm_get_port - Make sure the port is powered on
238  *	@ap: Port to power on
239  *
240  *	Whenever there is need to access the AHCI host registers outside of
241  *	normal execution paths, call this function to make sure the host is
242  *	actually powered on.
243  */
ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port * ap)244 static int ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port *ap)
245 {
246 	return pm_runtime_get_sync(ap->dev);
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  *	ahci_rpm_put_port - Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port()
251  *	@ap: Port to power down
252  *
253  *	Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port() and possibly powers down the AHCI host
254  *	if it has no more active users.
255  */
ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port * ap)256 static void ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port *ap)
257 {
258 	pm_runtime_put(ap->dev);
259 }
260 
ahci_show_host_caps(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)261 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
262 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
263 {
264 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
265 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
266 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
267 
268 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
269 }
270 
ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)271 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
272 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
273 {
274 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
275 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
276 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
277 
278 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
279 }
280 
ahci_show_host_version(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)281 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
282 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
283 {
284 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
285 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
286 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
287 
288 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->version);
289 }
290 
ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)291 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
292 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
293 {
294 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
295 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
296 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
297 	ssize_t ret;
298 
299 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
300 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
301 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
302 
303 	return ret;
304 }
305 
ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)306 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
307 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
308 {
309 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
310 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
311 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
312 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
313 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
314 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
315 	unsigned long flags;
316 	size_t count;
317 	int i;
318 
319 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
320 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
321 
322 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
323 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
324 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
325 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
326 		ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
327 		return -EINVAL;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
331 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
332 		ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
333 		return -EAGAIN;
334 	}
335 
336 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
337 		em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
338 
339 	count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
340 
341 	/* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
342 	if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
343 		if (printk_ratelimit())
344 			ata_port_warn(ap,
345 				      "EM read buffer size too large: "
346 				      "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
347 				      hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
348 		count = PAGE_SIZE;
349 	}
350 
351 	for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
352 		msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
353 		buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
354 		buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
355 		buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
356 		buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
357 	}
358 
359 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
360 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
361 
362 	return i;
363 }
364 
ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t size)365 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
366 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
367 				    const char *buf, size_t size)
368 {
369 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
370 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
371 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
372 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
373 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
374 	const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
375 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
376 	unsigned long flags;
377 	int i;
378 
379 	/* check size validity */
380 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
381 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
382 	    size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
383 		return -EINVAL;
384 
385 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
386 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
387 
388 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
389 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
390 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
391 		ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
392 		return -EBUSY;
393 	}
394 
395 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
396 		msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
397 		      msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
398 		writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
399 	}
400 
401 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
402 
403 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
404 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
405 
406 	return size;
407 }
408 
ahci_show_em_supported(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)409 static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
410 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
411 {
412 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
413 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
414 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
415 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
416 	u32 em_ctl;
417 
418 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
419 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
420 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
421 
422 	return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
423 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
424 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
425 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
426 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
427 }
428 
429 /**
430  *	ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
431  *	@dev: target AHCI device
432  *	@hpriv: host private area to store config values
433  *
434  *	Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
435  *	BIOS and might be cleared on reset.  This function saves the
436  *	initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
437  *	can be restored after controller reset.
438  *
439  *	If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
440  *
441  *	If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
442  *	ahci_start_engine.
443  *
444  *	LOCKING:
445  *	None.
446  */
ahci_save_initial_config(struct device * dev,struct ahci_host_priv * hpriv)447 void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
448 {
449 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
450 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
451 	unsigned long port_map;
452 	u32 cap, cap2, vers;
453 	int i;
454 
455 	/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
456 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to the HBA and ports
460 	 * registers after reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
461 	 */
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Override HW-init HBA capability fields with the platform-specific
465 	 * values. The rest of the HBA capabilities are defined as Read-only
466 	 * and can't be modified in CSR anyway.
467 	 */
468 	cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
469 	if (hpriv->saved_cap)
470 		cap = (cap & ~(HOST_CAP_SSS | HOST_CAP_MPS)) | hpriv->saved_cap;
471 	hpriv->saved_cap = cap;
472 
473 	/* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
474 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
475 	if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
476 	   ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
477 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
478 	else
479 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
480 
481 	/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
482 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
483 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
484 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
485 	}
486 
487 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
488 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
489 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
490 	}
491 
492 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
493 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
494 		cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
495 	}
496 
497 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
498 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
499 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
500 	}
501 
502 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
503 		dev_info(dev,
504 			 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
505 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
506 	}
507 
508 	if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
509 		dev_info(dev,
510 			 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
511 		cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
512 		cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
513 	}
514 
515 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
516 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
517 		cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
518 	}
519 
520 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
521 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
522 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
523 	}
524 
525 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM)) {
526 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do ALPM, turning on CAP_ALPM\n");
527 		cap |= HOST_CAP_ALPM;
528 	}
529 
530 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SXS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SXS)) {
531 		dev_info(dev, "controller does not support SXS, disabling CAP_SXS\n");
532 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SXS;
533 	}
534 
535 	/* Override the HBA ports mapping if the platform needs it */
536 	port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
537 	if (hpriv->saved_port_map && port_map != hpriv->saved_port_map) {
538 		dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%x\n",
539 			 port_map, hpriv->saved_port_map);
540 		port_map = hpriv->saved_port_map;
541 	} else {
542 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
543 	}
544 
545 	/* mask_port_map not set means that all ports are available */
546 	if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
547 		dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
548 			port_map,
549 			port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
550 		port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
551 	}
552 
553 	/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
554 	if (port_map) {
555 		int map_ports = 0;
556 
557 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
558 			if (port_map & (1 << i))
559 				map_ports++;
560 
561 		/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
562 		 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
563 		 */
564 		if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
565 			dev_warn(dev,
566 				 "implemented port map (0x%lx) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
567 				 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
568 			port_map = 0;
569 		}
570 	}
571 
572 	/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
573 	if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
574 		port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
575 		dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%lx\n", port_map);
576 
577 		/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
578 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
579 	}
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * Preserve the ports capabilities defined by the platform. Note there
583 	 * is no need in storing the rest of the P#.CMD fields since they are
584 	 * volatile.
585 	 */
586 	for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
587 		if (hpriv->saved_port_cap[i])
588 			continue;
589 
590 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
591 		hpriv->saved_port_cap[i] =
592 			readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & PORT_CMD_CAP;
593 	}
594 
595 	/* record values to use during operation */
596 	hpriv->cap = cap;
597 	hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
598 	hpriv->version = vers;
599 	hpriv->port_map = port_map;
600 
601 	if (!hpriv->start_engine)
602 		hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
603 
604 	if (!hpriv->stop_engine)
605 		hpriv->stop_engine = ahci_stop_engine;
606 
607 	if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
608 		hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
609 }
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
611 
612 /**
613  *	ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
614  *	@host: target ATA host
615  *
616  *	Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
617  *
618  *	LOCKING:
619  *	None.
620  */
ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host * host)621 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
622 {
623 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
624 	unsigned long port_map = hpriv->port_map;
625 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
626 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
627 	int i;
628 
629 	writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
630 	if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
631 		writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
632 	writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
633 	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
634 
635 	for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
636 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
637 		writel(hpriv->saved_port_cap[i], port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
638 	}
639 }
640 
ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port * ap,unsigned int sc_reg)641 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
642 {
643 	static const int offset[] = {
644 		[SCR_STATUS]		= PORT_SCR_STAT,
645 		[SCR_CONTROL]		= PORT_SCR_CTL,
646 		[SCR_ERROR]		= PORT_SCR_ERR,
647 		[SCR_ACTIVE]		= PORT_SCR_ACT,
648 		[SCR_NOTIFICATION]	= PORT_SCR_NTF,
649 	};
650 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
651 
652 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
653 	    (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
654 		return offset[sc_reg];
655 	return 0;
656 }
657 
ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int sc_reg,u32 * val)658 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
659 {
660 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
661 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
662 
663 	if (offset) {
664 		*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
665 		return 0;
666 	}
667 	return -EINVAL;
668 }
669 
ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int sc_reg,u32 val)670 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
671 {
672 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
673 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
674 
675 	if (offset) {
676 		writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
677 		return 0;
678 	}
679 	return -EINVAL;
680 }
681 
ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port * ap)682 void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
683 {
684 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
685 	u32 tmp;
686 
687 	/* start DMA */
688 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
689 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
690 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
691 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
692 }
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
694 
ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port * ap)695 int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
696 {
697 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
698 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
699 	u32 tmp;
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
703 	 * is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
704 	 * subsequent DMA engine starts.  For those controllers, put the
705 	 * port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
706 	 */
707 	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
708 	    (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
709 	    ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
710 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
711 		return -EIO;
712 	}
713 
714 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
715 
716 	/* check if the HBA is idle */
717 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
718 		return 0;
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Don't try to issue commands but return with ENODEV if the
722 	 * AHCI controller not available anymore (e.g. due to PCIe hot
723 	 * unplugging). Otherwise a 500ms delay for each port is added.
724 	 */
725 	if (tmp == 0xffffffff) {
726 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "AHCI controller unavailable!\n");
727 		return -ENODEV;
728 	}
729 
730 	/* setting HBA to idle */
731 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
732 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
733 
734 	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
735 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
736 				PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
737 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
738 		return -EIO;
739 
740 	return 0;
741 }
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
743 
ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port * ap)744 void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
745 {
746 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
747 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
748 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
749 	u32 tmp;
750 
751 	/* set FIS registers */
752 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
753 		writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
754 		       port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
755 	writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
756 
757 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
758 		writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
759 		       port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
760 	writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
761 
762 	/* enable FIS reception */
763 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
764 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
765 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
766 
767 	/* flush */
768 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
769 }
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
771 
ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port * ap)772 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
773 {
774 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
775 	u32 tmp;
776 
777 	/* disable FIS reception */
778 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
779 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
780 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
781 
782 	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
783 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
784 				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
785 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
786 		return -EBUSY;
787 
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
ahci_power_up(struct ata_port * ap)791 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
792 {
793 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
794 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
795 	u32 cmd;
796 
797 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
798 
799 	/* spin up device */
800 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
801 		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
802 		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
803 	}
804 
805 	/* wake up link */
806 	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
807 }
808 
ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link * link,enum ata_lpm_policy policy,unsigned int hints)809 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
810 			unsigned int hints)
811 {
812 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
813 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
814 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
815 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
816 
817 	if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
818 		/* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
819 		hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
820 
821 		/*
822 		 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
823 		 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
824 		 * interrupts.
825 		 */
826 		pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
827 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
828 
829 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
830 	}
831 
832 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
833 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
834 
835 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
836 			if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
837 				cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
838 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
839 
840 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
841 			readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
842 
843 			/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
844 			ata_msleep(ap, 10);
845 
846 			if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
847 				return 0;
848 		} else {
849 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
850 			if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
851 				cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
852 			else if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
853 				cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
854 
855 			/* write out new cmd value */
856 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
857 		}
858 	}
859 
860 	/* set aggressive device sleep */
861 	if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
862 	    (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
863 	    (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
864 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER ||
865 		    policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
866 			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
867 		else
868 			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
869 	}
870 
871 	if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
872 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
873 
874 		/* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
875 		pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
876 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
877 	}
878 
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
882 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
ahci_power_down(struct ata_port * ap)883 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
884 {
885 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
886 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
887 	u32 cmd, scontrol;
888 
889 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
890 		return;
891 
892 	/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
893 	scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
894 	scontrol &= ~0xf;
895 	writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
896 
897 	/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
898 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
899 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
900 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
901 }
902 #endif
903 
ahci_start_port(struct ata_port * ap)904 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
905 {
906 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
907 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
908 	struct ata_link *link;
909 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
910 	ssize_t rc;
911 	int i;
912 
913 	/* enable FIS reception */
914 	ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
915 
916 	/* enable DMA */
917 	if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
918 		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
919 
920 	/* turn on LEDs */
921 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
922 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
923 			emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
924 
925 			/* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
926 			for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
927 				rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
928 							       emp->led_state,
929 							       4);
930 				/*
931 				 * If busy, give a breather but do not
932 				 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
933 				 * instead of ata_msleep().  EM Transmit
934 				 * bit is busy for the whole host and
935 				 * releasing ownership will cause other
936 				 * ports to fail the same way.
937 				 */
938 				if (rc == -EBUSY)
939 					msleep(1);
940 				else
941 					break;
942 			}
943 		}
944 	}
945 
946 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
947 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
948 			ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
949 
950 }
951 
ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port * ap,const char ** emsg)952 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
953 {
954 	int rc;
955 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
956 
957 	/* disable DMA */
958 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
959 	if (rc) {
960 		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
961 		return rc;
962 	}
963 
964 	/* disable FIS reception */
965 	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
966 	if (rc) {
967 		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
968 		return rc;
969 	}
970 
971 	return 0;
972 }
973 
ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host * host)974 int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
975 {
976 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
977 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
978 	u32 tmp;
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * We must be in AHCI mode, before using anything AHCI-specific, such
982 	 * as HOST_RESET.
983 	 */
984 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
985 
986 	/* Global controller reset */
987 	if (ahci_skip_host_reset) {
988 		dev_info(host->dev, "Skipping global host reset\n");
989 		return 0;
990 	}
991 
992 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
993 	if (!(tmp & HOST_RESET)) {
994 		writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
995 		readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
996 	}
997 
998 	/*
999 	 * To perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET and poll until this
1000 	 * bit is read to be "0". Reset must complete within 1 second, or the
1001 	 * hardware should be considered fried.
1002 	 */
1003 	tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
1004 				HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
1005 	if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1006 		dev_err(host->dev, "Controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
1007 			tmp);
1008 		return -EIO;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	/* Turn on AHCI mode */
1012 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1013 
1014 	/* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore initial values. */
1015 	if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO))
1016 		ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1017 
1018 	return 0;
1019 }
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
1021 
ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link * link)1022 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1023 {
1024 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1025 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1026 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1027 
1028 	if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
1029 		return;
1030 
1031 	emp->activity++;
1032 	if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
1033 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
1034 }
1035 
ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list * t)1036 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list *t)
1037 {
1038 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = timer_container_of(emp, t, timer);
1039 	struct ata_link *link = emp->link;
1040 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1041 
1042 	unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
1043 	u32 activity_led_state;
1044 	unsigned long flags;
1045 
1046 	led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
1047 	led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
1048 
1049 	/* check to see if we've had activity.  If so,
1050 	 * toggle state of LED and reset timer.  If not,
1051 	 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1052 	 */
1053 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1054 	if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1055 		emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1056 		/* get the current LED state */
1057 		activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
1058 
1059 		if (activity_led_state)
1060 			activity_led_state = 0;
1061 		else
1062 			activity_led_state = 1;
1063 
1064 		/* clear old state */
1065 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1066 
1067 		/* toggle state */
1068 		led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1069 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1070 	} else {
1071 		/* switch to idle */
1072 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1073 		if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1074 			led_message |= (1 << 16);
1075 	}
1076 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1077 	ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1078 }
1079 
ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link * link)1080 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1081 {
1082 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1083 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1084 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1085 
1086 	/* init activity stats, setup timer */
1087 	emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1088 	emp->link = link;
1089 	timer_setup(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, 0);
1090 
1091 	/* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1092 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1093 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1094 }
1095 
ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host * host)1096 int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1097 {
1098 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1099 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1100 	u32 em_ctl;
1101 
1102 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1103 	if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1104 		return -EINVAL;
1105 
1106 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1107 	return 0;
1108 }
1109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
1110 
ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port * ap,u32 state,ssize_t size)1111 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1112 					ssize_t size)
1113 {
1114 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1115 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1116 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1117 	u32 em_ctl;
1118 	u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1119 	unsigned long flags;
1120 	int pmp;
1121 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1122 
1123 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1124 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1125 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1126 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1127 	else
1128 		return -EINVAL;
1129 
1130 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
1131 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1132 
1133 	/*
1134 	 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1135 	 * do not allow
1136 	 */
1137 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1138 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1139 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1140 		ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1141 		return -EBUSY;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
1145 		/*
1146 		 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1147 		 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1148 		 */
1149 		message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1150 
1151 		/* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1152 		message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1153 
1154 		/* write message to EM_LOC */
1155 		writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1156 		writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1157 
1158 		/*
1159 		 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1160 		 */
1161 		writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	/* save off new led state for port/slot */
1165 	emp->led_state = state;
1166 
1167 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1168 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1169 
1170 	return size;
1171 }
1172 
ahci_led_show(struct ata_port * ap,char * buf)1173 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1174 {
1175 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1176 	struct ata_link *link;
1177 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1178 	int rc = 0;
1179 
1180 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1181 		emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1182 		rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1183 	}
1184 	return rc;
1185 }
1186 
ahci_led_store(struct ata_port * ap,const char * buf,size_t size)1187 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1188 				size_t size)
1189 {
1190 	unsigned int state;
1191 	int pmp;
1192 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1193 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1194 
1195 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1196 		return -EINVAL;
1197 
1198 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1199 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1200 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS) {
1201 		pmp = array_index_nospec(pmp, EM_MAX_SLOTS);
1202 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1203 	} else {
1204 		return -EINVAL;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	/* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1208 	 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1209 	 * activity led through em_message
1210 	 */
1211 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1212 		state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1213 
1214 	return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1215 }
1216 
ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device * dev,enum sw_activity val)1217 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1218 {
1219 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1220 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1221 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1222 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1223 	u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1224 
1225 	/* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1226 	if (val == OFF) {
1227 		/* clear LFLAG */
1228 		link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1229 
1230 		/* set the LED to OFF */
1231 		port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1232 		port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1233 		ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1234 	} else {
1235 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1236 		if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1237 			/* set LED to ON for idle */
1238 			port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1239 			port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1240 			port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1241 			ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1242 		}
1243 	}
1244 	emp->blink_policy = val;
1245 	return 0;
1246 }
1247 
ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device * dev,char * buf)1248 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1249 {
1250 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1251 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1252 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1253 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1254 
1255 	/* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1256 	 * disk.
1257 	 */
1258 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1259 }
1260 
ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(struct ata_port * ap)1261 static void ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(struct ata_port *ap)
1262 {
1263 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1264 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1265 	u32 tmp;
1266 
1267 	/* clear SError */
1268 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1269 	dev_dbg(ap->host->dev, "PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1270 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1271 
1272 	/* clear port IRQ */
1273 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1274 	dev_dbg(ap->host->dev, "PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1275 	if (tmp)
1276 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1277 
1278 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, hpriv->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1279 }
1280 
ahci_port_init(struct device * dev,struct ata_port * ap,int port_no,void __iomem * mmio,void __iomem * port_mmio)1281 static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1282 			   int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1283 			   void __iomem *port_mmio)
1284 {
1285 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1286 	int rc;
1287 
1288 	/* make sure port is not active */
1289 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1290 	if (rc)
1291 		dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1292 
1293 	ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(ap);
1294 }
1295 
ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host * host)1296 void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1297 {
1298 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1299 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1300 	int i;
1301 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
1302 	u32 tmp;
1303 
1304 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1305 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1306 
1307 		port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1308 		if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1309 			continue;
1310 
1311 		ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1315 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1316 	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1317 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1318 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1319 }
1320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1321 
ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device * dev)1322 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1323 {
1324 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1325 
1326 	if ((dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) &&
1327 	    (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_ATAPI_DMA_QUIRK))
1328 		dev->quirks |= ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA;
1329 
1330 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1331 		dev->max_sectors = 255;
1332 		ata_dev_info(dev,
1333 			     "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1334 	}
1335 }
1336 
ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port * ap)1337 unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1338 {
1339 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1340 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1341 	u32 tmp;
1342 
1343 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1344 	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
1345 	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
1346 	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
1347 	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;
1348 
1349 	return ata_port_classify(ap, &tf);
1350 }
1351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1352 
ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv * pp,unsigned int tag,u32 opts)1353 void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1354 			u32 opts)
1355 {
1356 	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1357 
1358 	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1359 
1360 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1361 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1362 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1363 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1364 }
1365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1366 
ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port * ap)1367 int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1368 {
1369 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1370 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1371 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1372 	u32 tmp;
1373 	int busy, rc;
1374 
1375 	/* stop engine */
1376 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1377 	if (rc)
1378 		goto out_restart;
1379 
1380 	/* need to do CLO?
1381 	 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1382 	 */
1383 	busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1384 	if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1385 		rc = 0;
1386 		goto out_restart;
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1390 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1391 		goto out_restart;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/* perform CLO */
1395 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1396 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1397 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1398 
1399 	rc = 0;
1400 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1401 				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1402 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1403 		rc = -EIO;
1404 
1405 	/* restart engine */
1406  out_restart:
1407 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1408 	return rc;
1409 }
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1411 
ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port * ap,int pmp,struct ata_taskfile * tf,int is_cmd,u16 flags,unsigned int timeout_msec)1412 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1413 				struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1414 				unsigned int timeout_msec)
1415 {
1416 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1417 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1418 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1419 	u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1420 	u32 tmp;
1421 
1422 	/* prep the command */
1423 	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1424 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1425 
1426 	/* set port value for softreset of Port Multiplier */
1427 	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != pmp) {
1428 		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1429 		tmp &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1430 		tmp |= pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1431 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1432 		pp->fbs_last_dev = pmp;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	/* issue & wait */
1436 	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1437 
1438 	if (timeout_msec) {
1439 		tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1440 					0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1441 		if (tmp & 0x1) {
1442 			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1443 			return -EBUSY;
1444 		}
1445 	} else
1446 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
1447 
1448 	return 0;
1449 }
1450 
ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,int pmp,unsigned long deadline,int (* check_ready)(struct ata_link * link))1451 int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1452 		      int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1453 		      int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1454 {
1455 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1456 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1457 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1458 	const char *reason = NULL;
1459 	unsigned long now;
1460 	unsigned int msecs;
1461 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1462 	bool fbs_disabled = false;
1463 	int rc;
1464 
1465 	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1466 	rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1467 	if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1468 		ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1469 
1470 	/*
1471 	 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1472 	 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1473 	 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1474 	 */
1475 	if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1476 		ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1477 		fbs_disabled = true;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1481 
1482 	/* issue the first H2D Register FIS */
1483 	msecs = 0;
1484 	now = jiffies;
1485 	if (time_after(deadline, now))
1486 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1487 
1488 	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1489 	if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1490 				 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1491 		rc = -EIO;
1492 		reason = "1st FIS failed";
1493 		goto fail;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1497 	ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1498 
1499 	/* issue the second H2D Register FIS */
1500 	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1501 	ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1502 
1503 	/* wait for link to become ready */
1504 	rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1505 	if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1506 		/*
1507 		 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1508 		 * be trusted.  Treat device readiness timeout as link
1509 		 * offline.
1510 		 */
1511 		ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1512 		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1513 	} else if (rc) {
1514 		/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1515 		reason = "device not ready";
1516 		goto fail;
1517 	} else
1518 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1519 
1520 	/* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1521 	if (fbs_disabled)
1522 		ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1523 
1524 	return 0;
1525 
1526  fail:
1527 	ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1528 	return rc;
1529 }
1530 
ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link * link)1531 int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1532 {
1533 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1534 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1535 
1536 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1537 }
1538 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1539 
ahci_softreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,unsigned long deadline)1540 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1541 			  unsigned long deadline)
1542 {
1543 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1544 
1545 	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1546 }
1547 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1548 
ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link * link)1549 static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1550 {
1551 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1552 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1553 	u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1554 
1555 	/*
1556 	 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1557 	 * which can save timeout delay.
1558 	 */
1559 	if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1560 		return -EIO;
1561 
1562 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1563 }
1564 
ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,unsigned long deadline)1565 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1566 				    unsigned long deadline)
1567 {
1568 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1569 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1570 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1571 	int rc;
1572 	u32 irq_sts;
1573 
1574 	rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1575 			       ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1576 
1577 	/*
1578 	 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1579 	 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1580 	 * again to port 0.
1581 	 */
1582 	if (rc == -EIO) {
1583 		irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1584 		if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1585 			ata_link_warn(link,
1586 					"applying PMP SRST workaround "
1587 					"and retrying\n");
1588 			rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1589 					       ahci_check_ready);
1590 		}
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	return rc;
1594 }
1595 
ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,unsigned long deadline,bool * online)1596 int ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1597 		      unsigned long deadline, bool *online)
1598 {
1599 	const unsigned int *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1600 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1601 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1602 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1603 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1604 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1605 	int rc;
1606 
1607 	hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1608 
1609 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1610 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1611 	tf.status = ATA_BUSY;
1612 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1613 
1614 	ahci_port_clear_pending_irq(ap);
1615 
1616 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, online,
1617 				 ahci_check_ready);
1618 
1619 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1620 
1621 	if (*online)
1622 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1623 
1624 	return rc;
1625 }
1626 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_hardreset);
1627 
ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class,unsigned long deadline)1628 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1629 			  unsigned long deadline)
1630 {
1631 	bool online;
1632 
1633 	return ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
1634 }
1635 
ahci_postreset(struct ata_link * link,unsigned int * class)1636 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1637 {
1638 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1639 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1640 	u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1641 
1642 	ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1643 
1644 	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1645 	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1646 	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1647 		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1648 	else
1649 		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1650 	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1651 		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1652 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1653 	}
1654 }
1655 
ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc,void * cmd_tbl)1656 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1657 {
1658 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1659 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1660 	unsigned int si;
1661 
1662 	/*
1663 	 * Next, the S/G list.
1664 	 */
1665 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1666 		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1667 		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1668 
1669 		ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1670 		ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1671 		ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	return si;
1675 }
1676 
ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1677 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1678 {
1679 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1680 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1681 
1682 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1683 		return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1684 	else
1685 		return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1686 }
1687 
ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1688 static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1689 {
1690 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1691 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1692 	int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1693 	void *cmd_tbl;
1694 	u32 opts;
1695 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1696 	unsigned int n_elem;
1697 
1698 	/*
1699 	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
1700 	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1701 	 */
1702 	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->hw_tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1703 
1704 	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1705 	if (is_atapi) {
1706 		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1707 		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	n_elem = 0;
1711 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1712 		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1713 
1714 	/*
1715 	 * Fill in command slot information.
1716 	 */
1717 	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1718 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1719 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1720 	if (is_atapi)
1721 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1722 
1723 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->hw_tag, opts);
1724 
1725 	return AC_ERR_OK;
1726 }
1727 
ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port * ap)1728 static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1729 {
1730 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1731 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1732 	u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1733 	int retries = 3;
1734 
1735 	BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1736 
1737 	/* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1738 	 * add a retry loop for safety.
1739 	 */
1740 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1741 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1742 	while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1743 		udelay(1);
1744 		fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1748 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1749 }
1750 
ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port * ap,u32 irq_stat)1751 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1752 {
1753 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1754 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1755 	struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1756 	struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1757 	struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1758 	struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1759 	bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1760 	u32 serror;
1761 
1762 	/* determine active link with error */
1763 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1764 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1765 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1766 		int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1767 
1768 		if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1769 			link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1770 			fbs_need_dec = true;
1771 		}
1772 
1773 	} else
1774 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1775 			if (ata_link_active(link))
1776 				break;
1777 
1778 	if (!link)
1779 		link = &ap->link;
1780 
1781 	active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1782 	active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1783 
1784 	/* record irq stat */
1785 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1786 	ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1787 
1788 	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1789 	ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1790 	ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1791 	host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1792 
1793 	/* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1794 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1795 		irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1796 
1797 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1798 		/* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1799 		 * link.  There's no active qc on NCQ errors.  It will
1800 		 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1801 		 */
1802 		if (active_qc)
1803 			active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1804 		else
1805 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1806 
1807 		if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1808 			host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1812 		u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1813 
1814 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1815 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1816 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1817 				  "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1818 				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1822 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1823 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1824 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1828 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1829 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1830 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1834 		if (fbs_need_dec)
1835 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1836 		else {
1837 			host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1838 			host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1839 		}
1840 
1841 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1845 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1846 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1847 			irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1848 			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1852 
1853 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1854 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1855 	else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1856 		ata_link_abort(link);
1857 		ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1858 	} else
1859 		ata_port_abort(ap);
1860 }
1861 
ahci_qc_complete(struct ata_port * ap,void __iomem * port_mmio)1862 static void ahci_qc_complete(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *port_mmio)
1863 {
1864 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1865 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1866 	u32 qc_active = 0;
1867 	int rc;
1868 
1869 	/*
1870 	 * pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1871 	 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1872 	 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1873 	 */
1874 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1875 		if (ap->qc_active) {
1876 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1877 			qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1878 		}
1879 	} else {
1880 		/* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1881 		if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1882 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1883 		else
1884 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1888 	if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING))) {
1889 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1890 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1891 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1892 	}
1893 }
1894 
ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port * ap,void __iomem * port_mmio,u32 status)1895 static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1896 				       void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1897 {
1898 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1899 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1900 
1901 	/* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1902 	if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING))
1903 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1904 
1905 	if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap->link)) {
1906 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1907 		ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1911 		/*
1912 		 * Before getting the error notification, we may have
1913 		 * received SDB FISes notifying successful completions.
1914 		 * Handle these first and then handle the error.
1915 		 */
1916 		ahci_qc_complete(ap, port_mmio);
1917 		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1918 		return;
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1922 		/* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1923 		 * handling to sata_async_notification().  If not,
1924 		 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1925 		 *
1926 		 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1927 		 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1928 		 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1929 		 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1930 		 */
1931 		if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1932 			sata_async_notification(ap);
1933 		else {
1934 			/* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1935 			 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1936 			 * Tell libata about it.
1937 			 *
1938 			 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1939 			 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1940 			 * when FBS is enabled.
1941 			 */
1942 			if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1943 				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1944 			else {
1945 				const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1946 				u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1947 				if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1948 					sata_async_notification(ap);
1949 			}
1950 		}
1951 	}
1952 
1953 	/* Handle completed commands */
1954 	ahci_qc_complete(ap, port_mmio);
1955 }
1956 
ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port * ap)1957 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1958 {
1959 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1960 	u32 status;
1961 
1962 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1963 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1964 
1965 	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1966 }
1967 
ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq,void * dev_instance)1968 static irqreturn_t ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1969 {
1970 	struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1971 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1972 	u32 status;
1973 
1974 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1975 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1976 
1977 	spin_lock(ap->lock);
1978 	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1979 	spin_unlock(ap->lock);
1980 
1981 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1982 }
1983 
ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host * host,u32 irq_masked)1984 u32 ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host *host, u32 irq_masked)
1985 {
1986 	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1987 
1988 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1989 		struct ata_port *ap;
1990 
1991 		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1992 			continue;
1993 
1994 		ap = host->ports[i];
1995 		if (ap) {
1996 			ahci_port_intr(ap);
1997 		} else {
1998 			if (ata_ratelimit())
1999 				dev_warn(host->dev,
2000 					 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
2001 		}
2002 
2003 		handled = 1;
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	return handled;
2007 }
2008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_handle_port_intr);
2009 
ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq,void * dev_instance)2010 static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance)
2011 {
2012 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
2013 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2014 	unsigned int rc = 0;
2015 	void __iomem *mmio;
2016 	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
2017 
2018 	hpriv = host->private_data;
2019 	mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2020 
2021 	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
2022 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2023 	if (!irq_stat)
2024 		return IRQ_NONE;
2025 
2026 	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
2027 
2028 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2029 
2030 	rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
2031 
2032 	/* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
2033 	 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
2034 	 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
2035 	 * valid one.  Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
2036 	 * information.
2037 	 *
2038 	 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
2039 	 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
2040 	 */
2041 	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2042 
2043 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2044 
2045 	return IRQ_RETVAL(rc);
2046 }
2047 
ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2048 unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2049 {
2050 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2051 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2052 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2053 
2054 	/* Keep track of the currently active link.  It will be used
2055 	 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2056 	 * progress.
2057 	 */
2058 	pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2059 
2060 	if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
2061 		writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2062 
2063 	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
2064 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2065 		fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
2066 		fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
2067 		writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2068 		pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	writel(1 << qc->hw_tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2072 
2073 	ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2074 
2075 	return 0;
2076 }
2077 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue);
2078 
ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2079 static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2080 {
2081 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2082 	u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
2083 
2084 	if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2085 		rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2086 
2087 	/*
2088 	 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
2089 	 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
2090 	 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
2091 	 * Setup FIS.
2092 	 */
2093 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
2094 	    !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)) {
2095 		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
2096 		qc->result_tf.status = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
2097 		return;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	/*
2101 	 * For NCQ commands, we never get a D2H FIS, so reading the D2H Register
2102 	 * FIS area of the Received FIS Structure (which contains a copy of the
2103 	 * last D2H FIS received) will contain an outdated status code.
2104 	 * For NCQ commands, we instead get a SDB FIS, so read the SDB FIS area
2105 	 * instead. However, the SDB FIS does not contain the LBA, so we can't
2106 	 * use the ata_tf_from_fis() helper.
2107 	 */
2108 	if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2109 		const u8 *fis = rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2110 
2111 		/*
2112 		 * Successful NCQ commands have been filled already.
2113 		 * A failed NCQ command will read the status here.
2114 		 * (Note that a failed NCQ command will get a more specific
2115 		 * error when reading the NCQ Command Error log.)
2116 		 */
2117 		qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2118 		qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2119 		return;
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
2123 }
2124 
ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port * ap,u64 done_mask)2125 static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask)
2126 {
2127 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2128 	const u8 *fis;
2129 
2130 	/* No outstanding commands. */
2131 	if (!ap->qc_active)
2132 		return;
2133 
2134 	/*
2135 	 * FBS not enabled, so read status and error once, since they are shared
2136 	 * for all QCs.
2137 	 */
2138 	if (!pp->fbs_enabled) {
2139 		u8 status, error;
2140 
2141 		/* No outstanding NCQ commands. */
2142 		if (!pp->active_link->sactive)
2143 			return;
2144 
2145 		fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2146 		status = fis[2];
2147 		error = fis[3];
2148 
2149 		while (done_mask) {
2150 			struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2151 			unsigned int tag = __ffs64(done_mask);
2152 
2153 			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
2154 			if (qc && ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2155 				qc->result_tf.status = status;
2156 				qc->result_tf.error = error;
2157 				qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
2158 				qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2159 			}
2160 			done_mask &= ~(1ULL << tag);
2161 		}
2162 
2163 		return;
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	/*
2167 	 * FBS enabled, so read the status and error for each QC, since the QCs
2168 	 * can belong to different PMP links. (Each PMP link has its own FIS
2169 	 * Receive Area.)
2170 	 */
2171 	while (done_mask) {
2172 		struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2173 		unsigned int tag = __ffs64(done_mask);
2174 
2175 		qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
2176 		if (qc && ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol)) {
2177 			fis = pp->rx_fis;
2178 			fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2179 			fis += RX_FIS_SDB;
2180 			qc->result_tf.status = fis[2];
2181 			qc->result_tf.error = fis[3];
2182 			qc->result_tf.flags = qc->tf.flags;
2183 			qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED;
2184 		}
2185 		done_mask &= ~(1ULL << tag);
2186 	}
2187 }
2188 
ahci_freeze(struct ata_port * ap)2189 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2190 {
2191 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2192 
2193 	/* turn IRQ off */
2194 	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2195 }
2196 
ahci_thaw(struct ata_port * ap)2197 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2198 {
2199 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2200 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2201 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2202 	u32 tmp;
2203 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2204 
2205 	/* clear IRQ */
2206 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2207 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2208 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2209 
2210 	/* turn IRQ back on */
2211 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2212 }
2213 
ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port * ap)2214 void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2215 {
2216 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2217 
2218 	if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap)) {
2219 		/* restart engine */
2220 		hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2221 		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2222 	}
2223 
2224 	sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2225 
2226 	if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2227 		hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2228 }
2229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2230 
ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2231 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2232 {
2233 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2234 
2235 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2236 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH)
2237 		ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2238 }
2239 
ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port * ap,bool sleep)2240 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2241 {
2242 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2243 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2244 	struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2245 	u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto, dito_conf;
2246 	int rc;
2247 	unsigned int err_mask;
2248 
2249 	devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2250 	if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2251 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2252 		return;
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	/* disable device sleep */
2256 	if (!sleep) {
2257 		if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2258 			writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2259 			       port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2260 			err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2261 						       SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2262 						       SATA_DEVSLP);
2263 			if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2264 				ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2265 		}
2266 		return;
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2270 	dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2271 	if (dito > 0x3ff)
2272 		dito = 0x3ff;
2273 
2274 	dito_conf = (devslp >> PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) & 0x3FF;
2275 
2276 	/* device sleep was already enabled and same dito */
2277 	if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) && (dito_conf == dito))
2278 		return;
2279 
2280 	/* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2281 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2282 	if (rc)
2283 		return;
2284 
2285 	/* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2286 	 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2287 	 */
2288 	if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2289 	    ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2290 		mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2291 		       ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2292 		if (!mdat)
2293 			mdat = 10;
2294 		deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2295 		if (!deto)
2296 			deto = 20;
2297 	} else {
2298 		mdat = 10;
2299 		deto = 20;
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	/* Make dito, mdat, deto bits to 0s */
2303 	devslp &= ~GENMASK_ULL(24, 2);
2304 	devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2305 		   (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2306 		   (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2307 		   PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2308 	writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2309 
2310 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2311 
2312 	/* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2313 	err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2314 				       SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2315 				       SATA_DEVSLP);
2316 	if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2317 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2318 }
2319 
ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port * ap)2320 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2321 {
2322 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2323 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2324 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2325 	u32 fbs;
2326 	int rc;
2327 
2328 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2329 		return;
2330 
2331 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2332 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2333 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2334 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2335 		return;
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2339 	if (rc)
2340 		return;
2341 
2342 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2343 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2344 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2345 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2346 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2347 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2348 	} else
2349 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2350 
2351 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2352 }
2353 
ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port * ap)2354 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2355 {
2356 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2357 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2358 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2359 	u32 fbs;
2360 	int rc;
2361 
2362 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2363 		return;
2364 
2365 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2366 	if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2367 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2368 		return;
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2372 	if (rc)
2373 		return;
2374 
2375 	writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2376 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2377 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2378 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2379 	else {
2380 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2381 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2382 	}
2383 
2384 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2385 }
2386 
ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port * ap)2387 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2388 {
2389 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2390 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2391 	u32 cmd;
2392 
2393 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2394 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2395 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2396 
2397 	ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2398 
2399 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2400 
2401 	/*
2402 	 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2403 	 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2404 	 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2405 	 *
2406 	 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2407 	 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2408 	 */
2409 	if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2410 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2411 }
2412 
ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port * ap)2413 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2414 {
2415 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2416 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2417 	u32 cmd;
2418 
2419 	ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2420 
2421 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2422 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2423 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2424 
2425 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2426 
2427 	/* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2428 	if (!ata_port_is_frozen(ap))
2429 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2430 }
2431 
ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port * ap)2432 int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2433 {
2434 	ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
2435 
2436 	ahci_power_up(ap);
2437 	ahci_start_port(ap);
2438 
2439 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2440 		ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2441 	else
2442 		ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2443 
2444 	return 0;
2445 }
2446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2447 
2448 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
ahci_handle_s2idle(struct ata_port * ap)2449 static void ahci_handle_s2idle(struct ata_port *ap)
2450 {
2451 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2452 	u32 devslp;
2453 
2454 	if (pm_suspend_via_firmware())
2455 		return;
2456 	devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2457 	if ((devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE))
2458 		ata_msleep(ap, devslp_idle_timeout);
2459 }
2460 
ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port * ap,pm_message_t mesg)2461 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2462 {
2463 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2464 	int rc;
2465 
2466 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2467 	if (rc == 0)
2468 		ahci_power_down(ap);
2469 	else {
2470 		ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2471 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
2472 	}
2473 
2474 	if (acpi_storage_d3(ap->host->dev))
2475 		ahci_handle_s2idle(ap);
2476 
2477 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2478 	return rc;
2479 }
2480 #endif
2481 
ahci_port_start(struct ata_port * ap)2482 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2483 {
2484 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2485 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2486 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2487 	void *mem;
2488 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2489 	size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2490 
2491 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2492 	if (!pp)
2493 		return -ENOMEM;
2494 
2495 	if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2496 		pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2497 		if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2498 			devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2499 			return -ENOMEM;
2500 		}
2501 		snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2502 			 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	/* check FBS capability */
2506 	if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2507 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2508 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2509 		if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2510 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
2511 		else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2512 			dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2513 				 ap->port_no);
2514 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
2515 		} else
2516 			dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2517 				 ap->port_no);
2518 	}
2519 
2520 	if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2521 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2522 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2523 	} else {
2524 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2525 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2526 	}
2527 
2528 	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2529 	if (!mem)
2530 		return -ENOMEM;
2531 
2532 	/*
2533 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2534 	 * 32 bytes each in size
2535 	 */
2536 	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2537 	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2538 
2539 	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2540 	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2541 
2542 	/*
2543 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2544 	 */
2545 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
2546 	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2547 
2548 	mem += rx_fis_sz;
2549 	mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2550 
2551 	/*
2552 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2553 	 * and its scatter-gather table
2554 	 */
2555 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2556 	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2557 
2558 	/*
2559 	 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2560 	 * This could be changed later
2561 	 */
2562 	pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2563 
2564 	/*
2565 	 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2566 	 */
2567 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2568 		spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2569 		ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2570 	}
2571 
2572 	ap->private_data = pp;
2573 
2574 	/* engage engines, captain */
2575 	return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2576 }
2577 
ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port * ap)2578 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2579 {
2580 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2581 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2582 	void __iomem *host_mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2583 	int rc;
2584 
2585 	/* de-initialize port */
2586 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2587 	if (rc)
2588 		ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2589 
2590 	/*
2591 	 * Clear GHC.IS to prevent stuck INTx after disabling MSI and
2592 	 * re-enabling INTx.
2593 	 */
2594 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, host_mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2595 
2596 	ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2597 }
2598 
ahci_print_info(struct ata_host * host,const char * scc_s)2599 void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2600 {
2601 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2602 	u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2603 	const char *speed_s;
2604 
2605 	vers = hpriv->version;
2606 	cap = hpriv->cap;
2607 	cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2608 	impl = hpriv->port_map;
2609 
2610 	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2611 	if (speed == 1)
2612 		speed_s = "1.5";
2613 	else if (speed == 2)
2614 		speed_s = "3";
2615 	else if (speed == 3)
2616 		speed_s = "6";
2617 	else
2618 		speed_s = "?";
2619 
2620 	dev_info(host->dev,
2621 		"AHCI vers %02x%02x.%02x%02x, "
2622 		"%u command slots, %s Gbps, %s mode\n"
2623 		,
2624 
2625 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2626 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2627 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2628 		vers & 0xff,
2629 
2630 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2631 		speed_s,
2632 		scc_s);
2633 
2634 	dev_info(host->dev,
2635 		"%u/%u ports implemented (port mask 0x%x)\n"
2636 		,
2637 
2638 		hweight32(impl),
2639 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2640 		impl);
2641 
2642 	dev_info(host->dev,
2643 		"flags: "
2644 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2645 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2646 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2647 		"%s%s\n"
2648 		,
2649 
2650 		cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2651 		cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2652 		cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2653 		cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2654 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2655 		cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2656 		cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2657 		cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2658 		cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2659 		cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2660 		cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2661 		cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2662 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2663 		cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2664 		cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2665 		cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2666 		cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2667 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2668 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2669 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2670 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2671 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2672 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2673 		);
2674 }
2675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2676 
ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv * hpriv,struct ata_port_info * pi)2677 void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2678 			  struct ata_port_info *pi)
2679 {
2680 	u8 messages;
2681 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2682 	u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2683 	u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2684 
2685 	if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2686 		return;
2687 
2688 	messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2689 
2690 	if (messages) {
2691 		/* store em_loc */
2692 		hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2693 		hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2694 		hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2695 		pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2696 		if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2697 			pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2698 	}
2699 }
2700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2701 
ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host * host,const struct scsi_host_template * sht)2702 static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
2703 					 const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2704 {
2705 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2706 	int i, rc;
2707 
2708 	rc = ata_host_start(host);
2709 	if (rc)
2710 		return rc;
2711 	/*
2712 	 * Requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1 when multiple MSIs were
2713 	 * allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting from @irq.
2714 	 */
2715 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2716 		struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
2717 		int irq = hpriv->get_irq_vector(host, i);
2718 
2719 		/* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2720 		if (!pp) {
2721 			disable_irq(irq);
2722 			continue;
2723 		}
2724 
2725 		rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard,
2726 				0, pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
2727 
2728 		if (rc)
2729 			return rc;
2730 		ata_port_desc_misc(host->ports[i], irq);
2731 	}
2732 
2733 	return ata_host_register(host, sht);
2734 }
2735 
2736 /**
2737  *	ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2738  *	@host: target ATA host
2739  *	@sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2740  *
2741  *	LOCKING:
2742  *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2743  *
2744  *	RETURNS:
2745  *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2746  */
ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host * host,const struct scsi_host_template * sht)2747 int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, const struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2748 {
2749 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2750 	int irq = hpriv->irq;
2751 	int rc;
2752 
2753 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2754 		if (hpriv->irq_handler &&
2755 		    hpriv->irq_handler != ahci_single_level_irq_intr)
2756 			dev_warn(host->dev,
2757 			         "both AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI flag set and custom irq handler implemented\n");
2758 		if (!hpriv->get_irq_vector) {
2759 			dev_err(host->dev,
2760 				"AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI requires ->get_irq_vector!\n");
2761 			return -EIO;
2762 		}
2763 
2764 		rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
2765 	} else {
2766 		rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, hpriv->irq_handler,
2767 				       IRQF_SHARED, sht);
2768 	}
2769 
2770 
2771 	return rc;
2772 }
2773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate);
2774 
2775 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2776 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2777 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2778