xref: /linux/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h (revision 2547f79b0b0cd969ae6f736890af4ebd9368cda5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H
3 #define __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H
4 
5 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
6 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7 #include <linux/notifier.h>
8 #include <linux/bug.h>
9 
10 struct page;
11 struct zone;
12 struct pglist_data;
13 struct mem_section;
14 struct memory_group;
15 struct resource;
16 struct vmem_altmap;
17 struct dev_pagemap;
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
20 struct page *pfn_to_online_page(unsigned long pfn);
21 
22 /* Types for control the zone type of onlined and offlined memory */
23 enum {
24 	/* Offline the memory. */
25 	MMOP_OFFLINE = 0,
26 	/* Online the memory. Zone depends, see default_zone_for_pfn(). */
27 	MMOP_ONLINE,
28 	/* Online the memory to ZONE_NORMAL. */
29 	MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL,
30 	/* Online the memory to ZONE_MOVABLE. */
31 	MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE,
32 };
33 
34 /* Flags for add_memory() and friends to specify memory hotplug details. */
35 typedef int __bitwise mhp_t;
36 
37 /* No special request */
38 #define MHP_NONE		((__force mhp_t)0)
39 /*
40  * Allow merging of the added System RAM resource with adjacent,
41  * mergeable resources. After a successful call to add_memory_resource()
42  * with this flag set, the resource pointer must no longer be used as it
43  * might be stale, or the resource might have changed.
44  */
45 #define MHP_MERGE_RESOURCE	((__force mhp_t)BIT(0))
46 
47 /*
48  * We want memmap (struct page array) to be self contained.
49  * To do so, we will use the beginning of the hot-added range to build
50  * the page tables for the memmap array that describes the entire range.
51  * Only selected architectures support it with SPARSE_VMEMMAP.
52  * This is only a hint, the core kernel can decide to not do this based on
53  * different alignment checks.
54  */
55 #define MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY   ((__force mhp_t)BIT(1))
56 /*
57  * The nid field specifies a memory group id (mgid) instead. The memory group
58  * implies the node id (nid).
59  */
60 #define MHP_NID_IS_MGID		((__force mhp_t)BIT(2))
61 
62 /*
63  * Extended parameters for memory hotplug:
64  * altmap: alternative allocator for memmap array (optional)
65  * pgprot: page protection flags to apply to newly created page tables
66  *	(required)
67  */
68 struct mhp_params {
69 	struct vmem_altmap *altmap;
70 	pgprot_t pgprot;
71 	struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
72 };
73 
74 bool mhp_range_allowed(u64 start, u64 size, bool need_mapping);
75 struct range mhp_get_pluggable_range(bool need_mapping);
76 bool mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(void);
77 
78 /*
79  * Zone resizing functions
80  *
81  * Note: any attempt to resize a zone should has pgdat_resize_lock()
82  * zone_span_writelock() both held. This ensure the size of a zone
83  * can't be changed while pgdat_resize_lock() held.
84  */
zone_span_seqbegin(struct zone * zone)85 static inline unsigned zone_span_seqbegin(struct zone *zone)
86 {
87 	return read_seqbegin(&zone->span_seqlock);
88 }
zone_span_seqretry(struct zone * zone,unsigned iv)89 static inline int zone_span_seqretry(struct zone *zone, unsigned iv)
90 {
91 	return read_seqretry(&zone->span_seqlock, iv);
92 }
zone_span_writelock(struct zone * zone)93 static inline void zone_span_writelock(struct zone *zone)
94 {
95 	write_seqlock(&zone->span_seqlock);
96 }
zone_span_writeunlock(struct zone * zone)97 static inline void zone_span_writeunlock(struct zone *zone)
98 {
99 	write_sequnlock(&zone->span_seqlock);
100 }
zone_seqlock_init(struct zone * zone)101 static inline void zone_seqlock_init(struct zone *zone)
102 {
103 	seqlock_init(&zone->span_seqlock);
104 }
105 extern void adjust_present_page_count(struct page *page,
106 				      struct memory_group *group,
107 				      long nr_pages);
108 /* VM interface that may be used by firmware interface */
109 extern int mhp_init_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
110 				     struct zone *zone);
111 extern void mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages);
112 extern int online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
113 			struct zone *zone, struct memory_group *group);
114 extern unsigned long __offline_isolated_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
115 		unsigned long end_pfn);
116 
117 typedef void (*online_page_callback_t)(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
118 
119 extern void generic_online_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
120 extern int set_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback);
121 extern int restore_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback);
122 
123 extern int try_online_node(int nid);
124 
125 extern int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
126 			   struct mhp_params *params);
127 extern u64 max_mem_size;
128 
129 extern int mhp_online_type_from_str(const char *str);
130 
131 /* If movable_node boot option specified */
132 extern bool movable_node_enabled;
movable_node_is_enabled(void)133 static inline bool movable_node_is_enabled(void)
134 {
135 	return movable_node_enabled;
136 }
137 
138 extern void arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
139 extern void __remove_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
140 			   struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
141 
142 /* reasonably generic interface to expand the physical pages */
143 extern int __add_pages(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
144 		       struct mhp_params *params);
145 
146 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES
add_pages(int nid,unsigned long start_pfn,unsigned long nr_pages,struct mhp_params * params)147 static inline int add_pages(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
148 		unsigned long nr_pages, struct mhp_params *params)
149 {
150 	return __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, params);
151 }
152 #else /* ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES */
153 int add_pages(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
154 	      struct mhp_params *params);
155 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES */
156 
157 void get_online_mems(void);
158 void put_online_mems(void);
159 
160 void mem_hotplug_begin(void);
161 void mem_hotplug_done(void);
162 
163 /* See kswapd_is_running() */
pgdat_kswapd_lock(pg_data_t * pgdat)164 static inline void pgdat_kswapd_lock(pg_data_t *pgdat)
165 {
166 	mutex_lock(&pgdat->kswapd_lock);
167 }
168 
pgdat_kswapd_unlock(pg_data_t * pgdat)169 static inline void pgdat_kswapd_unlock(pg_data_t *pgdat)
170 {
171 	mutex_unlock(&pgdat->kswapd_lock);
172 }
173 
pgdat_kswapd_lock_init(pg_data_t * pgdat)174 static inline void pgdat_kswapd_lock_init(pg_data_t *pgdat)
175 {
176 	mutex_init(&pgdat->kswapd_lock);
177 }
178 
179 #else /* ! CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
180 #define pfn_to_online_page(pfn)			\
181 ({						\
182 	struct page *___page = NULL;		\
183 	if (pfn_valid(pfn))			\
184 		___page = pfn_to_page(pfn);	\
185 	___page;				\
186  })
187 
zone_span_seqbegin(struct zone * zone)188 static inline unsigned zone_span_seqbegin(struct zone *zone)
189 {
190 	return 0;
191 }
zone_span_seqretry(struct zone * zone,unsigned iv)192 static inline int zone_span_seqretry(struct zone *zone, unsigned iv)
193 {
194 	return 0;
195 }
zone_span_writelock(struct zone * zone)196 static inline void zone_span_writelock(struct zone *zone) {}
zone_span_writeunlock(struct zone * zone)197 static inline void zone_span_writeunlock(struct zone *zone) {}
zone_seqlock_init(struct zone * zone)198 static inline void zone_seqlock_init(struct zone *zone) {}
199 
try_online_node(int nid)200 static inline int try_online_node(int nid)
201 {
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
get_online_mems(void)205 static inline void get_online_mems(void) {}
put_online_mems(void)206 static inline void put_online_mems(void) {}
207 
mem_hotplug_begin(void)208 static inline void mem_hotplug_begin(void) {}
mem_hotplug_done(void)209 static inline void mem_hotplug_done(void) {}
210 
movable_node_is_enabled(void)211 static inline bool movable_node_is_enabled(void)
212 {
213 	return false;
214 }
215 
mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(void)216 static inline bool mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory(void)
217 {
218 	return false;
219 }
220 
pgdat_kswapd_lock(pg_data_t * pgdat)221 static inline void pgdat_kswapd_lock(pg_data_t *pgdat) {}
pgdat_kswapd_unlock(pg_data_t * pgdat)222 static inline void pgdat_kswapd_unlock(pg_data_t *pgdat) {}
pgdat_kswapd_lock_init(pg_data_t * pgdat)223 static inline void pgdat_kswapd_lock_init(pg_data_t *pgdat) {}
224 #endif /* ! CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
225 
226 /*
227  * Keep this declaration outside CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG as some
228  * platforms might override and use arch_get_mappable_range()
229  * for internal non memory hotplug purposes.
230  */
231 struct range arch_get_mappable_range(void);
232 
233 #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) || defined(CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT)
234 /*
235  * pgdat resizing functions
236  */
237 static inline
pgdat_resize_lock(struct pglist_data * pgdat,unsigned long * flags)238 void pgdat_resize_lock(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long *flags)
239 {
240 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->node_size_lock, *flags);
241 }
242 static inline
pgdat_resize_unlock(struct pglist_data * pgdat,unsigned long * flags)243 void pgdat_resize_unlock(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long *flags)
244 {
245 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->node_size_lock, *flags);
246 }
247 static inline
pgdat_resize_init(struct pglist_data * pgdat)248 void pgdat_resize_init(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
249 {
250 	spin_lock_init(&pgdat->node_size_lock);
251 }
252 #else /* !(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG || CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT) */
253 /*
254  * Stub functions for when hotplug is off
255  */
pgdat_resize_lock(struct pglist_data * p,unsigned long * f)256 static inline void pgdat_resize_lock(struct pglist_data *p, unsigned long *f) {}
pgdat_resize_unlock(struct pglist_data * p,unsigned long * f)257 static inline void pgdat_resize_unlock(struct pglist_data *p, unsigned long *f) {}
pgdat_resize_init(struct pglist_data * pgdat)258 static inline void pgdat_resize_init(struct pglist_data *pgdat) {}
259 #endif /* !(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG || CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT) */
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
262 
263 extern void try_offline_node(int nid);
264 extern int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
265 			 struct zone *zone, struct memory_group *group);
266 extern int remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size);
267 extern void __remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size);
268 extern int offline_and_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size);
269 
270 #else
try_offline_node(int nid)271 static inline void try_offline_node(int nid) {}
272 
offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,unsigned long nr_pages,struct zone * zone,struct memory_group * group)273 static inline int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
274 				struct zone *zone, struct memory_group *group)
275 {
276 	return -EINVAL;
277 }
278 
remove_memory(u64 start,u64 size)279 static inline int remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
280 {
281 	return -EBUSY;
282 }
283 
__remove_memory(u64 start,u64 size)284 static inline void __remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size) {}
285 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
286 
287 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
288 /* Default online_type (MMOP_*) when new memory blocks are added. */
289 extern int mhp_get_default_online_type(void);
290 extern void mhp_set_default_online_type(int online_type);
291 extern void __ref free_area_init_core_hotplug(struct pglist_data *pgdat);
292 extern int __add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, mhp_t mhp_flags);
293 extern int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, mhp_t mhp_flags);
294 extern int add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *resource,
295 			       mhp_t mhp_flags);
296 extern int add_memory_driver_managed(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
297 				     const char *resource_name,
298 				     mhp_t mhp_flags);
299 extern void move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
300 				   unsigned long nr_pages,
301 				   struct vmem_altmap *altmap, int migratetype,
302 				   bool isolate_pageblock);
303 extern void remove_pfn_range_from_zone(struct zone *zone,
304 				       unsigned long start_pfn,
305 				       unsigned long nr_pages);
306 extern int sparse_add_section(int nid, unsigned long pfn,
307 		unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
308 		struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
309 extern void sparse_remove_section(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
310 				  struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
311 extern struct page *sparse_decode_mem_map(unsigned long coded_mem_map,
312 					  unsigned long pnum);
313 extern struct zone *zone_for_pfn_range(int online_type, int nid,
314 		struct memory_group *group, unsigned long start_pfn,
315 		unsigned long nr_pages);
316 extern int arch_create_linear_mapping(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
317 				      struct mhp_params *params);
318 void arch_remove_linear_mapping(u64 start, u64 size);
319 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
320 
321 #endif /* __LINUX_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_H */
322