xref: /linux/security/apparmor/include/lib.h (revision 0074281bb6316108e0cff094bd4db78ab3eee236)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * AppArmor security module
4  *
5  * This file contains AppArmor lib definitions
6  *
7  * 2017 Canonical Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __AA_LIB_H
11 #define __AA_LIB_H
12 
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
16 
17 #include "match.h"
18 
19 extern struct aa_dfa *stacksplitdfa;
20 
21 /*
22  * split individual debug cases out in preparation for finer grained
23  * debug controls in the future.
24  */
25 #define dbg_printk(__fmt, __args...) pr_debug(__fmt, ##__args)
26 
27 #define DEBUG_NONE 0
28 #define DEBUG_LABEL_ABS_ROOT 1
29 #define DEBUG_LABEL 2
30 #define DEBUG_DOMAIN 4
31 #define DEBUG_POLICY 8
32 #define DEBUG_INTERFACE 0x10
33 
34 #define DEBUG_ALL 0x1f		/* update if new DEBUG_X added */
35 #define DEBUG_PARSE_ERROR (-1)
36 
37 #define DEBUG_ON (aa_g_debug != DEBUG_NONE)
38 #define DEBUG_ABS_ROOT (aa_g_debug & DEBUG_LABEL_ABS_ROOT)
39 
40 #define AA_DEBUG(opt, fmt, args...)					\
41 	do {								\
42 		if (aa_g_debug & opt)					\
43 			pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args); \
44 	} while (0)
45 #define AA_DEBUG_LABEL(LAB, X, fmt, args...)				\
46 do {									\
47 	if ((LAB)->flags & FLAG_DEBUG1)					\
48 		AA_DEBUG(X, fmt, args);					\
49 } while (0)
50 
51 #define AA_WARN(X) WARN((X), "APPARMOR WARN %s: %s\n", __func__, #X)
52 
53 #define AA_BUG(X, args...)						    \
54 	do {								    \
55 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
56 		AA_BUG_FMT((X), "" args);				    \
57 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic warning \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
58 	} while (0)
59 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_DEBUG_ASSERTS
60 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
61 	WARN((X), "AppArmor WARN %s: (" #X "): " fmt, __func__, ##args)
62 #else
63 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
64 	do {								\
65 		BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(X);				\
66 		no_printk(fmt, ##args);					\
67 	} while (0)
68 #endif
69 
70 int aa_parse_debug_params(const char *str);
71 int aa_print_debug_params(char *buffer);
72 
73 #define AA_ERROR(fmt, args...)						\
74 	pr_err_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args)
75 
76 /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
77 extern int apparmor_initialized;
78 
79 /* fn's in lib */
80 const char *skipn_spaces(const char *str, size_t n);
81 const char *aa_splitn_fqname(const char *fqname, size_t n, const char **ns_name,
82 			     size_t *ns_len);
83 void aa_info_message(const char *str);
84 
85 /* Security blob offsets */
86 extern struct lsm_blob_sizes apparmor_blob_sizes;
87 
88 /**
89  * aa_strneq - compare null terminated @str to a non null terminated substring
90  * @str: a null terminated string
91  * @sub: a substring, not necessarily null terminated
92  * @len: length of @sub to compare
93  *
94  * The @str string must be full consumed for this to be considered a match
95  */
aa_strneq(const char * str,const char * sub,int len)96 static inline bool aa_strneq(const char *str, const char *sub, int len)
97 {
98 	return !strncmp(str, sub, len) && !str[len];
99 }
100 
101 /**
102  * aa_dfa_null_transition - step to next state after null character
103  * @dfa: the dfa to match against
104  * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
105  *
106  * aa_dfa_null_transition transitions to the next state after a null
107  * character which is not used in standard matching and is only
108  * used to separate pairs.
109  */
aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa * dfa,aa_state_t start)110 static inline aa_state_t aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa,
111 						aa_state_t start)
112 {
113 	/* the null transition only needs the string's null terminator byte */
114 	return aa_dfa_next(dfa, start, 0);
115 }
116 
path_mediated_fs(struct dentry * dentry)117 static inline bool path_mediated_fs(struct dentry *dentry)
118 {
119 	return !(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & SB_NOUSER);
120 }
121 
122 struct aa_str_table {
123 	int size;
124 	char **table;
125 };
126 
127 void aa_free_str_table(struct aa_str_table *table);
128 bool aa_resize_str_table(struct aa_str_table *t, int newsize, gfp_t gfp);
129 
130 struct counted_str {
131 	struct kref count;
132 	char name[];
133 };
134 
135 #define str_to_counted(str) \
136 	((struct counted_str *)(str - offsetof(struct counted_str, name)))
137 
138 #define __counted	/* atm just a notation */
139 
140 void aa_str_kref(struct kref *kref);
141 char *aa_str_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp);
142 
143 
aa_get_str(__counted char * str)144 static inline __counted char *aa_get_str(__counted char *str)
145 {
146 	if (str)
147 		kref_get(&(str_to_counted(str)->count));
148 
149 	return str;
150 }
151 
aa_put_str(__counted char * str)152 static inline void aa_put_str(__counted char *str)
153 {
154 	if (str)
155 		kref_put(&str_to_counted(str)->count, aa_str_kref);
156 }
157 
158 
159 /* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
160  * @name: name of the object
161  * @hname - The hierarchical name
162  * @list: list policy object is on
163  * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
164  */
165 struct aa_policy {
166 	const char *name;
167 	__counted char *hname;
168 	struct list_head list;
169 	struct list_head profiles;
170 };
171 
172 /**
173  * basename - find the last component of an hname
174  * @hname: hname to find the base profile name component of  (NOT NULL)
175  *
176  * Returns: the tail (base profile name) name component of an hname
177  */
basename(const char * hname)178 static inline const char *basename(const char *hname)
179 {
180 	char *split;
181 
182 	hname = strim((char *)hname);
183 	for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split; split = strstr(hname, "//"))
184 		hname = split + 2;
185 
186 	return hname;
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * __policy_find - find a policy by @name on a policy list
191  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
192  * @name: name to search for  (NOT NULL)
193  *
194  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
195  *
196  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @name or NULL if not found
197  */
__policy_find(struct list_head * head,const char * name)198 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_find(struct list_head *head,
199 					      const char *name)
200 {
201 	struct aa_policy *policy;
202 
203 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
204 		if (!strcmp(policy->name, name))
205 			return policy;
206 	}
207 	return NULL;
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * __policy_strn_find - find a policy that's name matches @len chars of @str
212  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
213  * @str: string to search for  (NOT NULL)
214  * @len: length of match required
215  *
216  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
217  *
218  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @str or NULL if not found
219  *
220  * if @len == strlen(@strlen) then this is equiv to __policy_find
221  * other wise it allows searching for policy by a partial match of name
222  */
__policy_strn_find(struct list_head * head,const char * str,int len)223 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_strn_find(struct list_head *head,
224 					    const char *str, int len)
225 {
226 	struct aa_policy *policy;
227 
228 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
229 		if (aa_strneq(policy->name, str, len))
230 			return policy;
231 	}
232 
233 	return NULL;
234 }
235 
236 bool aa_policy_init(struct aa_policy *policy, const char *prefix,
237 		    const char *name, gfp_t gfp);
238 void aa_policy_destroy(struct aa_policy *policy);
239 
240 
241 /*
242  * fn_label_build - abstract out the build of a label transition
243  * @L: label the transition is being computed for
244  * @P: profile parameter derived from L by this macro, can be passed to FN
245  * @GFP: memory allocation type to use
246  * @FN: fn to call for each profile transition. @P is set to the profile
247  *
248  * Returns: new label on success
249  *          ERR_PTR if build @FN fails
250  *          NULL if label_build fails due to low memory conditions
251  *
252  * @FN must return a label or ERR_PTR on failure. NULL is not allowed
253  */
254 #define fn_label_build(L, P, GFP, FN)					\
255 ({									\
256 	__label__ __do_cleanup, __done;					\
257 	struct aa_label *__new_;					\
258 									\
259 	if ((L)->size > 1) {						\
260 		/* TODO: add cache of transitions already done */	\
261 		struct label_it __i;					\
262 		int __j, __k, __count;					\
263 		DEFINE_VEC(label, __lvec);				\
264 		DEFINE_VEC(profile, __pvec);				\
265 		if (vec_setup(label, __lvec, (L)->size, (GFP)))	{	\
266 			__new_ = NULL;					\
267 			goto __done;					\
268 		}							\
269 		__j = 0;						\
270 		label_for_each(__i, (L), (P)) {				\
271 			__new_ = (FN);					\
272 			AA_BUG(!__new_);				\
273 			if (IS_ERR(__new_))				\
274 				goto __do_cleanup;			\
275 			__lvec[__j++] = __new_;				\
276 		}							\
277 		for (__j = __count = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++)		\
278 			__count += __lvec[__j]->size;			\
279 		if (!vec_setup(profile, __pvec, __count, (GFP))) {	\
280 			for (__j = __k = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++) {	\
281 				label_for_each(__i, __lvec[__j], (P))	\
282 					__pvec[__k++] = aa_get_profile(P); \
283 			}						\
284 			__count -= aa_vec_unique(__pvec, __count, 0);	\
285 			if (__count > 1) {				\
286 				__new_ = aa_vec_find_or_create_label(__pvec,\
287 						     __count, (GFP));	\
288 				/* only fails if out of Mem */		\
289 				if (!__new_)				\
290 					__new_ = NULL;			\
291 			} else						\
292 				__new_ = aa_get_label(&__pvec[0]->label); \
293 			vec_cleanup(profile, __pvec, __count);		\
294 		} else							\
295 			__new_ = NULL;					\
296 __do_cleanup:								\
297 		vec_cleanup(label, __lvec, (L)->size);			\
298 	} else {							\
299 		(P) = labels_profile(L);				\
300 		__new_ = (FN);						\
301 	}								\
302 __done:									\
303 	if (!__new_)							\
304 		AA_DEBUG(DEBUG_LABEL, "label build failed\n");		\
305 	(__new_);							\
306 })
307 
308 
309 #define __fn_build_in_ns(NS, P, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)			\
310 ({									\
311 	struct aa_label *__new;						\
312 	if ((P)->ns != (NS))						\
313 		__new = (OTHER_FN);					\
314 	else								\
315 		__new = (NS_FN);					\
316 	(__new);							\
317 })
318 
319 #define fn_label_build_in_ns(L, P, GFP, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)		\
320 ({									\
321 	fn_label_build((L), (P), (GFP),					\
322 		__fn_build_in_ns(labels_ns(L), (P), (NS_FN), (OTHER_FN))); \
323 })
324 
325 #endif /* __AA_LIB_H */
326