.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" Copyright (c) 2001 Mike Barcroft .\" Copyright (c) 2026 Aymeric Wibo .\" .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by .\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3, .\" on Information Processing Systems. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .Dd February 18, 2026 .Dt DIV 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm div , .Nm ldiv , .Nm lldiv , .Nm imaxdiv .Nd return quotient and remainder from division .Sh SYNOPSIS .Lb libc .In stdlib.h .Ft div_t .Fn div "int numer" "int denom" .Ft ldiv_t .Fn ldiv "long numer" "long denom" .Ft lldiv_t .Fn lldiv "long long numer" "long long denom" .In inttypes.h .Ft imaxdiv_t .Fn imaxdiv "intmax_t numer" "intmax_t denom" .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn div , .Fn ldiv , .Fn lldiv , and .Fn imaxdiv functions compute the value of .Fa numer (the numerator) divided by .Fa denom (the denominator) and return the stored result in the form of the .Fa div_t , .Fa ldiv_t , .Fa lldiv_t , or .Fa imaxdiv_t types, respectively. These types are structs which contain two .Vt int , .Vt long , .Vt long long , or .Vt intmax_t members named .Va quot (the quotient) and .Va rem (the remainder). .Sh STANDARDS The .Fn div , .Fn ldiv , .Fn lldiv , and .Fn imaxdiv functions conform to .St -isoC-2023 and .St -p1003.1-2024 . .Sh HISTORY The .Fn div and .Fn ldiv functions first appeared in .Bx 4.3 . The .Fn lldiv and .Fn imaxdiv functions first appeared in .Fx 5.0 .