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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
19 * DOC: Multi-tile Design
22 * world, a 'tile' is pretty close to what most people would think of as being
24 * that's what is referred to as a "multi-tile device." In such cases, pretty
25 * much all hardware is replicated per-tile, although certain responsibilities
26 * like PCI communication, reporting of interrupts to the OS, etc. are handled
27 * solely by the "root tile." A multi-tile platform takes care of tying the
29 * are forwarded to the root tile, the per-tile vram is combined into a single
33 * the subset of a GPU/tile that is responsible for implementing graphics
34 * and/or media operations. The GT is where a lot of the driver implementation
38 * Historically most Intel devices were single-tile devices that contained a
39 * single GT. PVC is an example of an Intel platform built on a multi-tile
44 * single GPU. This is important from a software perspective because multi-GT
45 * platforms like MTL only replicate a subset of the GPU hardware and behave
46 * differently than multi-tile platforms like PVC where nearly everything is
49 * Per-tile functionality (shared by all GTs within the tile):
50 * - Complete 4MB MMIO space (containing SGunit/SoC registers, GT
52 * - Global GTT
53 * - VRAM (if discrete)
54 * - Interrupt flows
55 * - Migration context
56 * - kernel batchbuffer pool
57 * - Primary GT
58 * - Media GT (if media version >= 13)
60 * Per-GT functionality:
61 * - GuC
62 * - Hardware engines
63 * - Programmable hardware units (subslices, EUs)
64 * - GSI subset of registers (multiple copies of these registers reside
66 * offsets --- 0 for render, 0x380000 for media)
67 * - Multicast register steering
68 * - TLBs to cache page table translations
69 * - Reset capability
70 * - Low-level power management (e.g., C6)
71 * - Clock frequency
72 * - MOCS and PAT programming
76 * xe_tile_alloc - Perform per-tile memory allocation
79 * Allocates various per-tile data structures using DRM-managed allocations.
82 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocations fail, otherwise 0.
86 struct drm_device *drm = &tile_to_xe(tile)->drm; in xe_tile_alloc()
88 tile->mem.ggtt = drmm_kzalloc(drm, sizeof(*tile->mem.ggtt), in xe_tile_alloc()
90 if (!tile->mem.ggtt) in xe_tile_alloc()
91 return -ENOMEM; in xe_tile_alloc()
92 tile->mem.ggtt->tile = tile; in xe_tile_alloc()
94 tile->mem.vram_mgr = drmm_kzalloc(drm, sizeof(*tile->mem.vram_mgr), GFP_KERNEL); in xe_tile_alloc()
95 if (!tile->mem.vram_mgr) in xe_tile_alloc()
96 return -ENOMEM; in xe_tile_alloc()
102 * xe_tile_init_early - Initialize the tile and primary GT
107 * Initializes per-tile resources that don't require any interactions with the
116 tile->xe = xe; in xe_tile_init_early()
117 tile->id = id; in xe_tile_init_early()
123 tile->primary_gt = xe_gt_alloc(tile); in xe_tile_init_early()
124 if (IS_ERR(tile->primary_gt)) in xe_tile_init_early()
125 return PTR_ERR(tile->primary_gt); in xe_tile_init_early()
135 if (tile->mem.vram.usable_size) { in tile_ttm_mgr_init()
136 err = xe_ttm_vram_mgr_init(tile, tile->mem.vram_mgr); in tile_ttm_mgr_init()
139 xe->info.mem_region_mask |= BIT(tile->id) << 1; in tile_ttm_mgr_init()
146 * xe_tile_init_noalloc - Init tile up to the point where allocations can happen.
152 * overwritten as it is usually put at the start of VRAM.
155 * GT-specific operations, and thus does not need to hold GT forcewake.
169 tile->mem.kernel_bb_pool = xe_sa_bo_manager_init(tile, SZ_1M, 16); in xe_tile_init_noalloc()
170 if (IS_ERR(tile->mem.kernel_bb_pool)) { in xe_tile_init_noalloc()
171 err = PTR_ERR(tile->mem.kernel_bb_pool); in xe_tile_init_noalloc()
185 xe_migrate_wait(tile->migrate); in xe_tile_migrate_wait()